τύπτω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-. Cognates include Sanskrit तोपति (tópati, “to hurt”), Latin stupeō and Old Church Slavonic тъпати (tŭpati).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /týp.tɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtyp.to/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈtyp.to/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈtyp.to/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈtip.to/
Verb
τύπτω • (túptō)
Inflection
Present: τῠ́πτω, τῠ́πτομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τῠ́πτω | τῠ́πτεις | τῠ́πτει | τῠ́πτετον | τῠ́πτετον | τῠ́πτομεν | τῠ́πτετε | τῠ́πτουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | τῠ́πτω | τῠ́πτῃς | τῠ́πτῃ | τῠ́πτητον | τῠ́πτητον | τῠ́πτωμεν | τῠ́πτητε | τῠ́πτωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τῠ́πτοιμῐ | τῠ́πτοις | τῠ́πτοι | τῠ́πτοιτον | τῠπτοίτην | τῠ́πτοιμεν | τῠ́πτοιτε | τῠ́πτοιεν | |||||
imperative | τῠ́πτε | τῠπτέτω | τῠ́πτετον | τῠπτέτων | τῠ́πτετε | τῠπτόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | τῠ́πτομαι | τῠ́πτῃ, τῠ́πτει |
τῠ́πτεται | τῠ́πτεσθον | τῠ́πτεσθον | τῠπτόμεθᾰ | τῠ́πτεσθε | τῠ́πτονται | ||||
subjunctive | τῠ́πτωμαι | τῠ́πτῃ | τῠ́πτηται | τῠ́πτησθον | τῠ́πτησθον | τῠπτώμεθᾰ | τῠ́πτησθε | τῠ́πτωνται | |||||
optative | τῠπτοίμην | τῠ́πτοιο | τῠ́πτοιτο | τῠ́πτοισθον | τῠπτοίσθην | τῠπτοίμεθᾰ | τῠ́πτοισθε | τῠ́πτοιντο | |||||
imperative | τῠ́πτου | τῠπτέσθω | τῠ́πτεσθον | τῠπτέσθων | τῠ́πτεσθε | τῠπτέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | τῠ́πτειν | τῠ́πτεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | τῠ́πτων | τῠπτόμενος | ||||||||||
f | τῠ́πτουσᾰ | τῠπτομένη | |||||||||||
n | τῠ́πτον | τῠπτόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἔτῠπτον, ἐτῠπτόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔτῠπτον | ἔτῠπτες | ἔτῠπτε(ν) | ἐτῠ́πτετον | ἐτῠπτέτην | ἐτῠ́πτομεν | ἐτῠ́πτετε | ἔτῠπτον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐτῠπτόμην | ἐτῠ́πτου | ἐτῠ́πτετο | ἐτῠ́πτεσθον | ἐτῠπτέσθην | ἐτῠπτόμεθᾰ | ἐτῠ́πτεσθε | ἐτῠ́πτοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἐτῠ́πτησᾰ, ἐτῠπτησᾰ́μην, ἐτῠ́φθην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐτῠ́πτησᾰ | ἐτῠ́πτησᾰς | ἐτῠ́πτησε(ν) | ἐτῠπτήσᾰτον | ἐτῠπτησᾰ́την | ἐτῠπτήσᾰμεν | ἐτῠπτήσᾰτε | ἐτῠ́πτησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | τῠπτήςω | τῠπτήςῃς | τῠπτήςῃ | τῠπτήςητον | τῠπτήςητον | τῠπτήςωμεν | τῠπτήςητε | τῠπτήςωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τῠπτήςαιμῐ | τῠπτήςειᾰς, τῠπτήςαις |
τῠπτήςειε(ν), τῠπτήςαι |
τῠπτήςαιτον | τῠπτηςαίτην | τῠπτήςαιμεν | τῠπτήςαιτε | τῠπτήςειᾰν, τῠπτήςαιεν | |||||
imperative | τῠ́πτηςον | τῠπτηςᾰ́τω | τῠπτήςᾰτον | τῠπτηςᾰ́των | τῠπτήςᾰτε | τῠπτηςᾰ́ντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐτῠπτησᾰ́μην | ἐτῠπτήσω | ἐτῠπτήσᾰτο | ἐτῠπτήσᾰσθον | ἐτῠπτησᾰ́σθην | ἐτῠπτησᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐτῠπτήσᾰσθε | ἐτῠπτήσᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | τῠπτήςωμαι | τῠπτήςῃ | τῠπτήςηται | τῠπτήςησθον | τῠπτήςησθον | τῠπτηςώμεθᾰ | τῠπτήςησθε | τῠπτήςωνται | |||||
optative | τῠπτηςαίμην | τῠπτήςαιο | τῠπτήςαιτο | τῠπτήςαισθον | τῠπτηςαίσθην | τῠπτηςαίμεθᾰ | τῠπτήςαισθε | τῠπτήςαιντο | |||||
imperative | τῠ́πτηςαι | τῠπτηςᾰ́σθω | τῠπτήςᾰσθον | τῠπτηςᾰ́σθων | τῠπτήςᾰσθε | τῠπτηςᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἐτῠ́φθην | ἐτῠ́φθης | ἐτῠ́φθη | ἐτῠ́φθητον | ἐτῠφθήτην | ἐτῠ́φθημεν | ἐτῠ́φθητε | ἐτῠ́φθησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | τῠφθῶ | τῠφθῇς | τῠφθῇ | τῠφθῆτον | τῠφθῆτον | τῠφθῶμεν | τῠφθῆτε | τῠφθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τῠφθείην | τῠφθείης | τῠφθείη | τῠφθεῖτον, τῠφθείητον |
τῠφθείτην, τῠφθειήτην |
τῠφθεῖμεν, τῠφθείημεν |
τῠφθεῖτε, τῠφθείητε |
τῠφθεῖεν, τῠφθείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | τῠ́φθητῐ | τῠφθήτω | τῠ́φθητον | τῠφθήτων | τῠ́φθητε | τῠφθέντων | |||||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | τῠπτῆςαι | τῠπτήςᾰσθαι | τῠφθῆναι | ||||||||||
participle | m | τῠπτήςᾱς | τῠπτηςᾰ́μενος | τῠφθείς | |||||||||
f | τῠπτήςᾱσᾰ | τῠπτηςᾰμένη | τῠφθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
n | τῠπτῆςᾰν | τῠπτηςᾰ́μενον | τῠφθέν | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἔτῠψᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔτῠψᾰ | ἔτῠψᾰς | ἔτῠψε(ν) | ἐτῠ́ψᾰτον | ἐτῠψᾰ́την | ἐτῠ́ψᾰμεν | ἐτῠ́ψᾰτε | ἔτῠψᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | τῠ́ψω | τῠ́ψῃς | τῠ́ψῃ | τῠ́ψητον | τῠ́ψητον | τῠ́ψωμεν | τῠ́ψητε | τῠ́ψωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τῠ́ψαιμῐ | τῠ́ψειᾰς, τῠ́ψαις |
τῠ́ψειε(ν), τῠ́ψαι |
τῠ́ψαιτον | τῠψαίτην | τῠ́ψαιμεν | τῠ́ψαιτε | τῠ́ψειᾰν, τῠ́ψαιεν | |||||
imperative | τῠ́ψον | τῠψᾰ́τω | τῠ́ψᾰτον | τῠψᾰ́των | τῠ́ψᾰτε | τῠψᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | τῠ́ψαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | τῠ́ψᾱς | |||||||||||
f | τῠ́ψᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | τῠ́ψᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Aorist: ἔτῠπον, ἐτῠπόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔτῠπον | ἔτῠπες | ἔτῠπε(ν) | ἐτῠ́πετον | ἐτῠπέτην | ἐτῠ́πομεν | ἐτῠ́πετε | ἔτῠπον | ||||
subjunctive | τῠ́πω | τῠ́πῃς | τῠ́πῃ | τῠ́πητον | τῠ́πητον | τῠ́πωμεν | τῠ́πητε | τῠ́πωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τῠ́ποιμῐ | τῠ́ποις | τῠ́ποι | τῠ́ποιτον | τῠποίτην | τῠ́ποιμεν | τῠ́ποιτε | τῠ́ποιεν | |||||
imperative | τῠ́πε | τῠπέτω | τῠ́πετον | τῠπέτων | τῠ́πετε | τῠπόντων | |||||||
middle | indicative | ἐτῠπόμην | ἐτῠ́που | ἐτῠ́πετο | ἐτῠ́πεσθον | ἐτῠπέσθην | ἐτῠπόμεθᾰ | ἐτῠ́πεσθε | ἐτῠ́ποντο | ||||
subjunctive | τῠ́πωμαι | τῠ́πῃ | τῠ́πηται | τῠ́πησθον | τῠ́πησθον | τῠπώμεθᾰ | τῠ́πησθε | τῠ́πωνται | |||||
optative | τῠποίμην | τῠ́ποιο | τῠ́ποιτο | τῠ́ποισθον | τῠποίσθην | τῠποίμεθᾰ | τῠ́ποισθε | τῠ́ποιντο | |||||
imperative | τῠποῦ | τῠπέσθω | τῠ́πεσθον | τῠπέσθων | τῠ́πεσθε | τῠπέσθων | |||||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | τῠπεῖν | τῠπέσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | τῠπών | τῠπόμενος | ||||||||||
f | τῠποῦσᾰ | τῠπομένη | |||||||||||
n | τῠπόν | τῠπόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: τῠ́ψω, τῠ́ψομαι, τῠφθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τῠ́ψω | τῠ́ψεις | τῠ́ψει | τῠ́ψετον | τῠ́ψετον | τῠ́ψομεν | τῠ́ψετε | τῠ́ψουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | τῠ́ψοιμῐ | τῠ́ψοις | τῠ́ψοι | τῠ́ψοιτον | τῠψοίτην | τῠ́ψοιμεν | τῠ́ψοιτε | τῠ́ψοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | τῠ́ψομαι | τῠ́ψῃ, τῠ́ψει |
τῠ́ψεται | τῠ́ψεσθον | τῠ́ψεσθον | τῠψόμεθᾰ | τῠ́ψεσθε | τῠ́ψονται | ||||
optative | τῠψοίμην | τῠ́ψοιο | τῠ́ψοιτο | τῠ́ψοισθον | τῠψοίσθην | τῠψοίμεθᾰ | τῠ́ψοισθε | τῠ́ψοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | τῠφθήσομαι | τῠφθήσῃ | τῠφθήσεται | τῠφθήσεσθον | τῠφθήσεσθον | τῠφθησόμεθᾰ | τῠφθήσεσθε | τῠφθήσονται | ||||
optative | τῠφθησοίμην | τῠφθήσοιο | τῠφθήσοιτο | τῠφθήσοισθον | τῠφθησοίσθην | τῠφθησοίμεθᾰ | τῠφθήσοισθε | τῠφθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | τῠ́ψειν | τῠ́ψεσθαι | τῠφθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | τῠ́ψων | τῠψόμενος | τῠφθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | τῠ́ψουσᾰ | τῠψομένη | τῠφθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | τῠ́ψον | τῠψόμενον | τῠφθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Future: τῠπτήσω, τῠπτήσομαι, τῠπτηθήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τῠπτήσω | τῠπτήσεις | τῠπτήσει | τῠπτήσετον | τῠπτήσετον | τῠπτήσομεν | τῠπτήσετε | τῠπτήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | τῠπτήσοιμῐ | τῠπτήσοις | τῠπτήσοι | τῠπτήσοιτον | τῠπτησοίτην | τῠπτήσοιμεν | τῠπτήσοιτε | τῠπτήσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | τῠπτήσομαι | τῠπτήσῃ, τῠπτήσει |
τῠπτήσεται | τῠπτήσεσθον | τῠπτήσεσθον | τῠπτησόμεθᾰ | τῠπτήσεσθε | τῠπτήσονται | ||||
optative | τῠπτησοίμην | τῠπτήσοιο | τῠπτήσοιτο | τῠπτήσοισθον | τῠπτησοίσθην | τῠπτησοίμεθᾰ | τῠπτήσοισθε | τῠπτήσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | τῠπτηθήσομαι | τῠπτηθήσῃ | τῠπτηθήσεται | τῠπτηθήσεσθον | τῠπτηθήσεσθον | τῠπτηθησόμεθᾰ | τῠπτηθήσεσθε | τῠπτηθήσονται | ||||
optative | τῠπτηθησοίμην | τῠπτηθήσοιο | τῠπτηθήσοιτο | τῠπτηθήσοισθον | τῠπτηθησοίσθην | τῠπτηθησοίμεθᾰ | τῠπτηθήσοισθε | τῠπτηθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | τῠπτήσειν | τῠπτήσεσθαι | τῠπτηθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | τῠπτήσων | τῠπτησόμενος | τῠπτηθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | τῠπτήσουσᾰ | τῠπτησομένη | τῠπτηθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | τῠπτῆσον | τῠπτησόμενον | τῠπτηθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: τέτῠφᾰ (rare)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | τέτῠφᾰ | τέτῠφᾰς | τέτῠφε(ν) | τετῠ́φᾰτον | τετῠ́φᾰτον | τετῠ́φᾰμεν | τετῠ́φᾰτε | τετῠ́φᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | τετῠ́φω | τετῠ́φῃς | τετῠ́φῃ | τετῠ́φητον | τετῠ́φητον | τετῠ́φωμεν | τετῠ́φητε | τετῠ́φωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τετῠ́φοιμῐ, τετῠφοίην |
τετῠ́φοις, τετῠφοίης |
τετῠ́φοι, τετῠφοίη |
τετῠ́φοιτον | τετῠφοίτην | τετῠ́φοιμεν | τετῠ́φοιτε | τετῠ́φοιεν | |||||
imperative | τέτῠφε | τετῠφέτω | τετῠ́φετον | τετῠφέτων | τετῠ́φετε | τετῠφόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | τετῠφέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | τετῠφώς | |||||||||||
f | τετῠφυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | τετῠφός | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Perfect: τέτῠμμαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | τέτῠμμαι | τέτῠψαι | τέτῠπται | τέτῠφθον | τέτῠφθον | τετῠ́μμεθᾰ | τέτῠφθε | τετῠ́πᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | τετῠμμένος ὦ | τετῠμμένος ᾖς | τετῠμμένος ᾖ | τετῠμμένω ἦτον | τετῠμμένω ἦτον | τετῠμμένοι ὦμεν | τετῠμμένοι ἦτε | τετῠμμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | τετῠμμένος εἴην | τετῠμμένος εἴης | τετῠμμένος εἴη | τετῠμμένοι εἴητον/εἶτον | τετῠμμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | τετῠμμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | τετῠμμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | τετῠμμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | τέτῠψο | τετῠ́φθω | τέτῠφθον | τετῠ́φθων | τέτῠφθε | τετῠ́φθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | τετῠ́φθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | τετῠμμένος | |||||||||||
f | τετῠμμένη | ||||||||||||
n | τετῠμμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
References
- τύπτω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- τύπτω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- τύπτω in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τύπτω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- τύπτω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- τύπτω in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G5180 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.