mourn
English
Alternative forms
- morne (14th - 15th centuries)
Etymology
From Middle English mornen, mournen, from Old English murnan, from Proto-Germanic *murnaną. Cognate with French morne (“gloomy”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) enPR: môrn, IPA(key): /mɔɹn/; (rare) enPR: mo͝orn, IPA(key): /mʊɹn/
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: môn, IPA(key): /mɔːn/; (rare) enPR: mo͝orn, IPA(key): /mʊən/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: mōrn, IPA(key): /mo(ː)ɹn/; (rare) enPR: mo͝orn, IPA(key): /mʊɹn/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /moən/; (rare) enPR: mo͝orn, IPA(key): /mʊən/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)n
- Homophones: morne, mourne; morn (accents with the horse–hoarse merger)
Verb
mourn (third-person singular simple present mourns, present participle mourning, simple past and past participle mourned)
- (transitive, intransitive) To express sadness or sorrow for; to grieve over (especially a death).
- Bible, Genesis xxiii. 2
- Abraham came to mourn for Sarah, and to weep for her.
- Shakespeare
- We mourn in black; why mourn we not in blood?
- Bible, Genesis xxiii. 2
- (transitive) To utter in a sorrowful manner.
- (intransitive) To wear mourning.
Translations
express sadness for, grieve over
|
|
Noun
mourn (countable and uncountable, plural mourns)
- (now literary) Sorrow, grief.
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter vij, in Le Morte Darthur, book II:
- Anone after ther cam balen / and whan he sawe kynge Arthur / he alyght of his hors / and cam to the kynge on foote / and salewed hym / by my hede saide Arthur ye be welcome / Sire ryght now cam rydynge this way a knyght makynge grete moorne / for what cause I can not telle
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter vij, in Le Morte Darthur, book II:
- A ring fitted upon the head of a lance to prevent wounding an adversary in tilting.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.