φυγή
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂. Equivalent to φεύγω (pheúgō, “flee”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pʰyˈɡe/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɸyˈɣi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /fyˈʝi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /fiˈʝi/
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ φῠγή hē phugḗ |
τὼ φῠγᾱ́ tṑ phugā́ |
αἱ φῠγαί hai phugaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς φῠγῆς tês phugês |
τοῖν φῠγαῖν toîn phugaîn |
τῶν φῠγῶν tôn phugôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ φῠγῇ têi phugêi |
τοῖν φῠγαῖν toîn phugaîn |
ταῖς φῠγαῖς taîs phugaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν φῠγήν tḕn phugḗn |
τὼ φῠγᾱ́ tṑ phugā́ |
τᾱ̀ς φῠγᾱ́ς tā̀s phugā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | φῠγή phugḗ |
φῠγᾱ́ phugā́ |
φῠγαί phugaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Related terms
- φυγάς (phugás)
Further reading
- φυγή in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- φυγή in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- φυγή in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- φυγή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- φυγή in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G5437 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- avoidance of idem, page 55.
- banishment idem, page 61.
- disappearance idem, page 227.
- escape idem, page 282.
- exile idem, page 292.
- flight idem, page 327.
- outlawry idem, page 582.
- proscription idem, page 653.
- refusal idem, page 685.
- rejection idem, page 688.
- repudiation idem, page 699.
- stampede idem, page 810.
- transportation idem, page 889.
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