exile

See also: Exile and exilé

English

Etymology

From Middle English exil, borrowed from Old French essil, exil, from Latin exsilium, exilium (state of exile), derived from exsul, exul (exiled person).

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɛɡˌzaɪl/, /ˈɛkˌsaɪl/
  • Hyphenation: ex‧ile

Noun

exile (countable and uncountable, plural exiles)

  1. (uncountable) The state of being banished from one's home or country.
    He lived in exile.
    They chose exile rather than assimilation.
    • Shakespeare
      Let them be recalled from their exile.
  2. (countable) Someone who is banished from their home or country.
    • Shakespeare
      Thou art an exile, and thou must not stay.
    She lived as an exile.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

exile (third-person singular simple present exiles, present participle exiling, simple past and past participle exiled)

  1. (transitive) To send into exile.
    • Tennyson
      Exiled from eternal God.
    • Shakespeare
      Calling home our exiled friends abroad.

Synonyms

Translations

Anagrams


French

Verb

exile

  1. first-person singular present indicative of exiler
  2. third-person singular present indicative of exiler
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of exiler
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of exiler
  5. second-person singular imperative of exiler

Latin

Adjective

exīle

  1. nominative neuter singular of exīlis
  2. accusative neuter singular of exīlis
  3. vocative neuter singular of exīlis

Portuguese

Verb

exile

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of exilar
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of exilar
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of exilar
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of exilar

Spanish

Verb

exile

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of exilar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of exilar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of exilar.
  4. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of exilar.
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