χέρνιψ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Hellenic *kʰéhrnikʷs, equivalent to χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + νίζω (nízō, “to wash”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰér.nips/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkʰɛr.nips/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈxer.nips/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈçer.nips/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈçer.nips/
Noun
χέρνιψ • (khérnips) f (genitive χέρνιβος); third declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ χέρνιψ hē khérnips |
τὼ χέρνιβε tṑ khérnibe |
αἱ χέρνιβες hai khérnibes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς χέρνιβος tês khérnibos |
τοῖν χερνίβοιν toîn kherníboin |
τῶν χερνίβων tôn kherníbōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ χέρνιβῐ têi khérnibi |
τοῖν χερνίβοιν toîn kherníboin |
ταῖς χέρνιψῐ / χέρνιψῐν taîs khérnipsi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν χέρνιβᾰ tḕn khérniba |
τὼ χέρνιβε tṑ khérnibe |
τᾱ̀ς χέρνιβᾰς tā̀s khérnibas | ||||||||||
Vocative | χέρνιψ khérnips |
χέρνιβε khérnibe |
χέρνιβες khérnibes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- → Egyptian Arabic: كرنيب (“washbasin”)
References
- χέρνιψ in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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