бразда

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *borzda.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /brəzˈda/

Noun

бразда • (brazdá) f

  1. furrow, groove
  2. wrinkle, line, furrow
  3. track, trace

Inflection
Inflection of бразда
singular plural
indefinite бразда бразди
definite браздата браздите
vocative form браздо бразди

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *borzda.

Noun

бразда • (brazda) f

  1. furrow

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *borzda.

Noun

бразда • (brazda) f

  1. furrow

Russian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [brɐzˈda]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бразда (brazda), from Proto-Slavic *borzda. Doublet of борозда́ (borozdá), the inherited East Slavic form.

Noun

бразда́ • (brazdá) f inan (genitive бразды́, nominative plural бразды́, genitive plural бразд)

  1. (archaic, poetic) Synonym of борозда́ (borozdá)
Declension
Declension of бразда́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-b) 
singular plural
nominative бразда́
brazdá		 бразды́
brazdý
genitive бразды́
brazdý		 бра́зд
brázd
dative бразде́
brazdé		 бразда́м
brazdám
accusative бразду́
brazdú		 бразды́
brazdý
instrumental браздо́й, браздо́ю
brazdój, brazdóju		 бразда́ми
brazdámi
prepositional бразде́
brazdé		 бразда́х
brazdáx

Etymology 2

From Old East Slavic бръзда (brŭzda), from Proto-Slavic *brъzda.

Alternative forms
  • брозда́ (brozdá) (obsolete)

Noun

бразда́ • (brazdá) f inan (genitive бразды́, nominative plural бразды́, genitive plural бразд)

  1. (archaic, usually in the plural) reins
    бразды́ правле́ния ― brazdý pravlénija ― the reins of government
Declension
Declension of бразда́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-b) 
singular plural
nominative бразда́
brazdá		 бразды́
brazdý
genitive бразды́
brazdý		 бра́зд
brázd
dative бразде́
brazdé		 бразда́м
brazdám
accusative бразду́
brazdú		 бразды́
brazdý
instrumental браздо́й, браздо́ю
brazdój, brazdóju		 бразда́ми
brazdámi
prepositional бразде́
brazdé		 бразда́х
brazdáx

References
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “бразда”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv O. N., Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *borzda.

Noun

бра́зда f (Latin spelling brázda)

  1. furrow
  2. rut
  3. crease

Declension
Declension of бразда
singular plural
nominative бразда бразде
genitive бразде бразда
dative бразди браздама
accusative бразду бразде
vocative браздо бразде
locative браздом браздама
instrumental бразди браздама
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