саң
Bashkir
Etymology 1
Cognate with Kazakh шаң (şañ), Nogai шанъ (şañ), Kyrgyz чаң (çañ), Uzbek chang, Uyghur چاڭ (chang, “dust”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɑŋ]
- Hyphenation: саң (one syllable)
Noun
саң • (sañ)
- dust
- Саң бураны.
- Sañ buranï.
- Dust storm.
- Турғай саңда ҡойонһа, ямғыр яуа.
- Turğay sañda qoyonha, yamğïr yawa.
- If a sparrow takes a dust bath, it will rain.
Declension
Inflection of саң (sañ)
singular only | |
---|---|
absolute | саң (sañ) |
definite genitive | саңдың (sañdïñ) |
dative | саңға (sañğa) |
definite accusative | саңды (sañdï) |
locative | саңда (sañda) |
ablative | саңдан (sañdan) |
Synonyms
- туҙан (tuðan)
Etymology 2
From Sinitic 鉦 (MC t͡ɕiᴇŋ, “gong”), compare Mandarin 鉦 (zhēng, “gong”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (čaŋ, “bell; cymbals”), Khakas саң (sañ, “bell”), Turkish çan (“bell”), Uyghur چاڭ (chang, “cymbalo-type instrument”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɑŋ]
- Hyphenation: саң
Noun
саң • (sañ)
- the resonant sound of a bell or metal; ring, jingle, chime, toll (sound)
- Ҡаланан даң-доң саң ҡаҡҡан тауыш ишетелде.
- Qalanan dañ-doñ sañ qaqqan tawïš išetelde.
- The sound of ringing was heard from the city.
- (figuratively) alarm bell, tocsin
- Һуңғы арала, ниһәйәт, властең төрлө кимәлдерендә саң ҡаға башланылар: конференциялар йыялар, докладтар уҡыйҙар, һәр министрлыҡ тиерлек үҙ проектын тәҡдим итә.
- Huñğï arala, nihäyät, vlasteñ törlö kimälderendä sañ qağa bašlanïlar: konferentsiyalar yïyalar, dokladtar uqïyðar, här ministrlïq tiyerlek üð proyektïn täqdim itä.
- Recently, after all, (they) began to ring the alarm bell at various levels of authorities: (they) convene conferences, read reports, almost every ministry proposes its project.
Declension
Inflection of саң (sañ)
singular only | |
---|---|
absolute | саң (sañ) |
definite genitive | саңдың (sañdïñ) |
dative | саңға (sañğa) |
definite accusative | саңды (sañdï) |
locative | саңда (sañda) |
ablative | саңдан (sañdan) |
References
- Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), “čaŋ”, in Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 139.
Khakas
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.