со-

See also: со, co, and Appendix:Variations of "so"

Macedonian

Prefix

со- • (so-)

  1. A prefix indicating unity or connection, akin to co-.
    ученик
    соученик
    student
    classmate
    работа
    соработка
    work
    cooperation, collaboration
  2. A prefix indicating composition, akin to syn-.
    стави
    состави
    put
    put together, assemble

Russian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [sə]
  • IPA(key): [ˈso] (when stressed)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)- (see с- (s-) and Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) for more information). The yer sound -ъ- was treated as strong when another yer followed in the next syllable, and was vocalized to -o-, whereas the yer in the next syllable was deleted, producing a consonant cluster.

Prefix

со- • (so-)

  1. Alternative form of с- (s-) (used before certain consonant clusters)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съ- (sŭ-), from Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)-; see above.

Prefix

со- • (so-)

  1. with, con-, co-
    ‎со- (so-) + ‎гласи́ть (glasítʹ, “to say”) + ‎-ся (-sja) → ‎согласи́ться (soglasítʹsja, “to consent”)
    ‎со- (so-) + ‎жить (žitʹ, “to live”) + ‎-тель (-telʹ) → ‎сожи́тель (sožítelʹ, “cohabitant”)
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