ходя
See also: хода
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *xoditi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɔdʲə/
Verb
ходя • (hódja) impf
- (intransitive) to walk (to travel on one's feet)
- Тя е в инвалидна количка, защото не може да ходи. ― Tja e v invalidna količka, zaštoto ne može da hodi. ― She's in a wheelchair because she can't walk.
- (intransitive) to go (to move from one place to another)
- Този влак ходи до Чикаго. ― Tozi vlak hodi do Čikago. ― This train goes to Chicago.
- Ходи ли до магазина? ― Hodi li do magazina? ― Did you go to the store?
- (intransitive) to attend, to visit, to go (to go regularly to a place)
- ходя на лекции ― hodja na lekcii ― to attend lectures
- ходя на работа ― hodja na rabota ― to go to work
- ходя на училище ― hodja na učilište ― to go to school
- (intransitive) to go (to go somewhere to engage in an activity)
- ходя на лов ― hodja na lov ― to go hunting
- ходя на пазар ― hodja na pazar ― to go shopping
- ходя по жени ― hodja po ženi ― to run after women
- (intransitive) to wear (clothes)
- Днес той ходи с доста хубави панталони. ― Dnes toj hodi s dosta hubavi pantaloni. ― He's wearing some nice pants today.
- Той ходи със слънчеви очила. ― Toj hodi sǎs slǎnčevi očila. ― He wears eyeglasses.
- (intransitive) to wear (hair)
- Тя ходи със сплетена на плитки коса. ― Tja hodi sǎs spletena na plitki kosa. ― She wears her hair in braids.
- (intransitive) to wear (to bear or display in one's aspect or appearance)
- Тя ходеше с усмивка през целия ден. ― Tja hodeše s usmivka prez celija den. ― She wore a smile all day.
- (intransitive) to date, to go out with (to have a romantic relationship with someone)
- От колко време ходят? ― Ot kolko vreme hodjat? ― How long having they been dating?
- Той ходи с нея от две седмици. ― Toj hodi s neja ot dve sedmici. ― He's been dating her for two weeks.
Conjugation
Inflection
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | ходещ | ходил | ходел | ходейки | ||
| definite subject form | ходещият | ходилият | — | ||||
| definite object form | ходещия | ходилия | — | ||||
| feminine | indefinite | ходеща | ходила | ходела | |||
| definite | ходещата | ходилата | — | ||||
| neuter | indefinite | ходещо | ходило | ходело | ходене | ||
| definite | ходещото | ходилото | — | ходенето | |||
| plural | indefinite | ходещи | ходили | ходели | ходения-нета | ||
| definite | ходещите | ходилите | — | ходенията-нетата | |||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | ходя | ходиш | ходи | ходим | ходите | ходят | |
| imperfect | ходех | ходеше | ходеше | ходехме | ходехте | ходеха | |
| aorist | ходих | ходи | ходи | ходихме | ходихте | ходиха | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ходел m, ходела f, ходело n, or ходели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and mperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ходел m, ходела f, ходело n, or ходели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | |||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ходел m, ходела f, ходело n, or ходели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and ходил m, ходила f, ходило n, or ходили pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| ходи | ходете | ||||||
Synonyms
See also
- ходя си (hodja si)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɐˈdʲa]
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