яхам

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ěxati.

Verb

я̀хам • (jàham) impf (perfective я̀хна or я̀хвам)

  1. (transitive) to mount on a vehicle/animal for a ride
  2. (intransitive, dated) to ride a horse/donkey

Conjugation
    Inflection
participles present active participle past active aorist participle past active imperfect participle past passive participle verbal noun adverbial participle
masculine indefinite яхaщ яхaл яхaл яхaн яхaйки
definite subject form яхaщият яхaлият — яхaният
definite object form яхaщия яхaлия — яхaния
feminine indefinite яхaща яхaла яхaла яхaна
definite яхaщата яхaлата — яхaната
neuter indefinite яхaщо яхaло яхaло яхaно яхaне
definite яхaщото яхaлото — яхaното яхaнето
plural indefinite яхaщи яхaли яхaли яхaни яхaния-нета
definite яхaщите яхaлите — яхaните яхaнията-нетата
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present яхaм яхaш яхa яхaме яхaте яхaт
imperfect яхaх яхaше яхaше яхaхме яхaхте яхaха
aorist яхaх яхa яхa яхaхме яхaхте яхaха
future pos. Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
neg. Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past pos. Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
past perfect Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future perfect Use the future indicative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future perfect in the past Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
renarrative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use нямало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
dubitative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and mperfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
aorist Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect
none
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
conclusive аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
conditional аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and яхaл m, яхaла f, яхaло n, or яхaли pl
imperative - ти - - вие -
яхaй яхaйте
  • ято (jato, “flock”)
  • язда (jazda), езда (ezda, “riding”)
    • яздя (jazdja, “to ride”)

References
  • яхам in Речник на българския език
  • ꙗхати in Исторически речник на Българския език, Sofia University "St. Clement Ohridsky"
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