աղաւնի
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Proto-Armenian *aławun + -ի (-i). Further origin is uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *albʰós (“white”). Alternatively, according to Martirosyan probably a borrowing from a Mediterranean substrate word of the form *pl̥h₂-bʰ-ōn, reflected also in Latin palumbēs, palumbus. See also սալամբ (salamb).
Noun
աղաւնի • (aławni)
Usage notes
- This is the only Old Armenian word in which the diphthong աւ (aw) did not turn into օ (ō) before a consonant. This is probably because the word was pronounced *aɫawəni.
- The word has two combining forms: աղաւնե- (aławne-) and աղաւնա- (aławna-).
Declension
o-a-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | աղաւնի (aławni) | աղաւնիք (aławnikʿ) | |
genitive | աղաւնոյ (aławnoy) | աղաւնեաց (aławneacʿ) | |
dative | աղաւնոյ (aławnoy) | աղաւնեաց (aławneacʿ) | |
accusative | աղաւնի (aławni) | աղաւնիս (aławnis) | |
ablative | աղաւնոյ (aławnoy) | աղաւնեաց (aławneacʿ) | |
instrumental | աղաւնեաւ (aławneaw) | աղաւնեաւք = աղաւնեօք (aławneawkʿ = aławneōkʿ) | |
locative | աղաւնի (aławni) | աղաւնիս (aławnis) |
o-a-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | աղաւնի (aławni) | աղաւնիք (aławnikʿ) | |
genitive | աղաւնւոյ (aławnwoy) | աղաւնեաց (aławneacʿ) | |
dative | աղաւնւոյ (aławnwoy) | աղաւնեաց (aławneacʿ) | |
accusative | աղաւնի (aławni) | աղաւնիս (aławnis) | |
ablative | աղաւնւոյ (aławnwoy) | աղաւնեաց (aławneacʿ) | |
instrumental | աղաւնեաւ (aławneaw) | աղաւնեաւք = աղաւնեօք (aławneawkʿ = aławneōkʿ) | |
locative | աղաւնի (aławni) | աղաւնիս (aławnis) |
Derived terms
- աղաւնաբեր (aławnaber)
- աղաւնակերպ (aławnakerp)
- աղաւնակերպիմ (aławnakerpim)
- աղաւնաձագ (aławnajag)
- աղաւնաձեւ (aławnajew)
- աղաւնանամ (aławnanam)
- աղաւնանման (aławnanman)
- աղաւնավաճառ (aławnavačaṙ)
- աղաւնարօտ (aławnarōt)
- աղաւնեակ (aławneak)
- աղաւնեկ (aławnek)
- աղաւնեվաճառ (aławnevačaṙ)
- աղաւնէվաճառ (aławnēvačaṙ)
- աղաւնէտուն (aławnētun)
- աղաւնիճ (aławnič)
- աղուենարօտ (ałuenarōt)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “աղաւնի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “աղաւնի”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “աղաւնի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “aɫawni”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 29
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