բազմակ
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Parthian *bazmak, attested as Manichaean Parthian bzmg (*bazmag, “lamp”), from Iranian *ba(r)zm(ak), from Old Iranian *br̥z-ma(-ka), from *br̥z-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥ǵ-, a by-form of *bʰl̥g-; cognate with Latin fulgeo, Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō), Latvian blāzma. Classical Syriac ܡܙܡܟܐ (mazm(ə)ḵā(ʾ), “lamp”) is also from Iranian.
Declension
i-a-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | բազմակ (bazmak) | բազմակք (bazmakkʿ) | |
genitive | բազմակի (bazmaki) | բազմակաց (bazmakacʿ) | |
dative | բազմակի (bazmaki) | բազմակաց (bazmakacʿ) | |
accusative | բազմակ (bazmak) | բազմակս (bazmaks) | |
ablative | բազմակէ (bazmakē) | բազմակաց (bazmakacʿ) | |
instrumental | բազմակաւ (bazmakaw) | բազմակաւք = բազմակօք (bazmakawkʿ = bazmakōkʿ) | |
locative | բազմակի (bazmaki) | բազմակս (bazmaks) |
Derived terms
- բազմակալ (bazmakal)
- բազմակակալ (bazmakakal)
Descendants
- Georgian: ბაზმაკი (bazmaḳi)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “բազմակ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “բազմակ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “բազմակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Perixanjan, Anait (1993) Materialy k etimologičeskomu slovarju drevnearmjanskovo jazyka. Častʹ I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1] (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 28
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