א
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Translingual
Etymology
Modification of Aramaic 𐡀 (ā, ē, “Ālef”), closely related to Syriac ܐ (’, “Ālap, Olaf”) and Arabic ﺍ (ā ʾ, “alif”), ultimately from Phoenician 𐤀 (’, “alef”).
See also
Hebrew
Alternative forms
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Letter
Usage notes
- In Modern Israeli Hebrew, א (’, “alef”) represents either a glottal stop (/ʔ/), or has no pronunciation besides that of the vowel attached to it. The pronunciation varies from group to group.
- א (’, “alef”)—along with the other guttural letters, ע (ʿ, “ayin”), ר (r, “resh”), ה (h, “he”), and ח (ḥ, “hḥêṯ”)—cannot receive a dagesh (the dot in בּ (b, “bet”), which can appear in most other Hebrew letters), although there are rare examples where the Masoretes added a dagesh to it.
- א (’, “alef”) is sometimes used to denote a vowel (usually /a/) in words of Aramaic and Arabic origin, in foreign names, and in some other borrowed words.
Derived terms
- מ-א׳ ועד ת׳ (miálef ve'ád tav)
- א״א (álef álef)
- סוג א׳ (sug álef)
- יום א׳ (yom álef)
- אינו יודע צורת א׳ (einó yodéa' tzurát álef)
- לא ב-א׳ רבתי (lo beálef rabbatí)
- אלפבית (álef beit)
- א׳ אפס (álef éfes)
Yiddish
Letter
א • (a)
- The first letter in the Yiddish alphabet.
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