ء س ر

Arabic

Root

ء س ر • (ʾ-s-r)

related to binding, tying

Verbs

Form I: أَسَرَ‎ (ʾasara, “to chain, to take as captive”)
- Verbal noun: أَسْر‎ (ʾasr)
- Active participle: آسِر‎ (ʾāsir)
- Passive participle: مَأْسُور‎ (maʾsūr)
Form X: اِسْتَأْسَرَ‎ (istaʾsara, “to let oneself be captured”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِئْسَار‎ (istiʾsār)
- Active participle: مُسْتَأْسِر‎ (mustaʾsir)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَأْسَر‎ (mustaʾsar)

Nouns

إِسَار‎ m (ʾisār, “strap”)
أَسِير‎ m (ʾasīr, “prisoner”); pl. أَسْرَى‏‎ (ʾasrā)
أُسْرَة‎ f (ʾusra, “family, kin”); pl. أُسَر‏‎ (ʾusar) and أُسْرَات‏‎ (ʾusrāt) and أُسَرَات‏‎ (ʾusarāt) and أُسُرَات‏‎ (ʾusurāt)
مَاسُورَة‎ f (māsūra, “pipe”); pl. مَوَاسِير‏‎ (mawāsīr)

Adjectives

أُسْرِيّ‎ (ʾusriyy, “familiary”)

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