أربعة
Arabic
40 | ||
← 3 | ٤ 4 |
5 → |
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Cardinal: أَرْبَعَة (ʾarbaʿa) Ordinal: رَابِع (rābiʿ) Multiplier: رُبَاعِيّ (rubāʿiyy), مُرَبَّع (murabbaʿ) Distributive: رُبَاعَ (rubāʿa) Fractional: رُبُع (rubuʿ), رُبْع (rubʿ) |
Etymology 1
From the root ر ب ع (r-b-ʿ), from Proto-Semitic *ʾarbaʿ- (“four”). Compare Hebrew אַרְבַּע (arbá), Maltese erbgħa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔar.ba.ʕa/
Declension
Declension of numeral أَرْبَعَة (ʾarbaʿa)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـَة (-a); singular diptote in ـَة (-a) | basic singular triptote | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَرْبَعَة ʾarbaʿa |
الْأَرْبَعَة al-ʾarbaʿa |
أَرْبَعَة ʾarbaʿat |
أَرْبَع ʾarbaʿ |
الْأَرْبَع al-ʾarbaʿ |
أَرْبَع ʾarbaʿ |
Nominative | أَرْبَعَةٌ; أَرْبَعَةُ ʾarbaʿatun; ʾarbaʿatu |
الْأَرْبَعَةُ al-ʾarbaʿatu |
أَرْبَعَةُ ʾarbaʿatu |
أَرْبَعٌ ʾarbaʿun |
الْأَرْبَعُ al-ʾarbaʿu |
أَرْبَعُ ʾarbaʿu |
Accusative | أَرْبَعَةً; أَرْبَعَةَ ʾarbaʿatan; ʾarbaʿata |
الْأَرْبَعَةَ al-ʾarbaʿata |
أَرْبَعَةَ ʾarbaʿata |
أَرْبَعًا ʾarbaʿan |
الْأَرْبَعَ al-ʾarbaʿa |
أَرْبَعَ ʾarbaʿa |
Genitive | أَرْبَعَةٍ; أَرْبَعَةَ ʾarbaʿatin; ʾarbaʿata |
الْأَرْبَعَةِ al-ʾarbaʿati |
أَرْبَعَةِ ʾarbaʿati |
أَرْبَعٍ ʾarbaʿin |
الْأَرْبَعِ al-ʾarbaʿi |
أَرْبَعِ ʾarbaʿi |
Usage notes
See ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa) for the usage of this number, including when to use the diptote and triptote forms.
Related terms
- رُبَاع (rubāʿ)
- رُبَاعِيّ (rubāʿiyy)
- رَابِع (rābiʿ)
- رَابِعَ عَشَرَ (rābiʿa ʿašara)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔar.bi.ʕa/
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