أرطى
Arabic
Etymology
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Noun
أَرْطًى or أَرْطَى • (ʾarṭan or ʾarṭā) m or f (collective, singulative أَرْطَاة (ʾarṭāh), construct state أَرْطَى (ʾarṭā), plural أَرَاطٍ (ʾarāṭin), plural construct state أَرَاطِي (ʾarāṭī))
- Calligonum gen. et spp.
- Synonym: عَبَل (ʿabal) (in the southern half of the Arabian peninsula)
Declension
Declension of noun أَرْطًى (ʾarṭan); أَرْطَى (ʾarṭā)
| Collective | collective in ـًى (-an); collective invariable | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَرْطَى ʾarṭā |
الْأَرْطَى al-ʾarṭā |
أَرْطَى ʾarṭā |
| Nominative | أَرْطًى; أَرْطَى ʾarṭan; ʾarṭā |
الْأَرْطَى al-ʾarṭā |
أَرْطَى ʾarṭā |
| Accusative | أَرْطًى; أَرْطَى ʾarṭan; ʾarṭā |
الْأَرْطَى al-ʾarṭā |
أَرْطَى ʾarṭā |
| Genitive | أَرْطًى; أَرْطَى ʾarṭan; ʾarṭā |
الْأَرْطَى al-ʾarṭā |
أَرْطَى ʾarṭā |
| Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَرْطَاة ʾarṭāt |
الْأَرْطَاة al-ʾarṭāt |
أَرْطَاة ʾarṭāt |
| Nominative | أَرْطَاةٌ ʾarṭātun |
الْأَرْطَاةُ al-ʾarṭātu |
أَرْطَاةُ ʾarṭātu |
| Accusative | أَرْطَاةً ʾarṭātan |
الْأَرْطَاةَ al-ʾarṭāta |
أَرْطَاةَ ʾarṭāta |
| Genitive | أَرْطَاةٍ ʾarṭātin |
الْأَرْطَاةِ al-ʾarṭāti |
أَرْطَاةِ ʾarṭāti |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | أَرْطَاتَيْن ʾarṭātayn |
الْأَرْطَاتَيْن al-ʾarṭātayn |
أَرْطَاتَيْ ʾarṭātay |
| Nominative | أَرْطَاتَانِ ʾarṭātāni |
الْأَرْطَاتَانِ al-ʾarṭātāni |
أَرْطَاتَا ʾarṭātā |
| Accusative | أَرْطَاتَيْنِ ʾarṭātayni |
الْأَرْطَاتَيْنِ al-ʾarṭātayni |
أَرْطَاتَيْ ʾarṭātay |
| Genitive | أَرْطَاتَيْنِ ʾarṭātayni |
الْأَرْطَاتَيْنِ al-ʾarṭātayni |
أَرْطَاتَيْ ʾarṭātay |
| Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَرْطَيَات ʾarṭayāt |
الْأَرْطَيَات al-ʾarṭayāt |
أَرْطَيَات ʾarṭayāt |
| Nominative | أَرْطَيَاتٌ ʾarṭayātun |
الْأَرْطَيَاتُ al-ʾarṭayātu |
أَرْطَيَاتُ ʾarṭayātu |
| Accusative | أَرْطَيَاتٍ ʾarṭayātin |
الْأَرْطَيَاتِ al-ʾarṭayāti |
أَرْطَيَاتِ ʾarṭayāti |
| Genitive | أَرْطَيَاتٍ ʾarṭayātin |
الْأَرْطَيَاتِ al-ʾarṭayāti |
أَرْطَيَاتِ ʾarṭayāti |
| Plural of variety | broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَرَاطِي ʾarāṭī |
الْأَرَاطِي al-ʾarāṭī |
أَرَاطِي ʾarāṭī |
| Nominative | أَرَاطٍ ʾarāṭin |
الْأَرَاطِي al-ʾarāṭī |
أَرَاطِي ʾarāṭī |
| Accusative | أَرَاطِيَ ʾarāṭiya |
الْأَرَاطِيَ al-ʾarāṭiya |
أَرَاطِيَ ʾarāṭiya |
| Genitive | أَرَاطٍ ʾarāṭin |
الْأَرَاطِي al-ʾarāṭī |
أَرَاطِي ʾarāṭī |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830), “أرطى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 27
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “أرطى”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 49
- Mandaville, James Paul (2011) Bedouin Ethnobotany. Plant Concepts and Uses in a Desert Pastoral World, Tuscon: University of Arizona Press, →ISBN
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