أول
Arabic
Etymology 1
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Cardinal: وَاحِد (wāḥid) Ordinal: أَوَّل (ʾawwal) Multiplier: أُحَادِيّ (ʾuḥādiyy), مُفْرَد (mufrad), مُوَحَّد (muwaḥḥad) Distributive: أُحَادَ (ʾuḥāda), مَوْحَدَ (mawḥada), فُرَادَى (furādā) |
From the root ء و ل (ʾ-w-l).
Pronunciation
Adjective (file)
Adjective
أَوَّل • (ʾawwal) (feminine أُولَى (ʾūlā), masculine plural أَوَّلُون (ʾawwalūn) or أَوَائِل (ʾawāʾil), feminine plural أُولَيَات (ʾūlayāt) or أُوَل (ʾuwal))
Antonyms
- آخِر (ʾāḵir)
Declension
Declension of adjective أَوَّل (ʾawwal)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَوَّل ʾawwal |
الْأَوَّل al-ʾawwal |
أُولَى ʾūlā |
الْأُولَى al-ʾūlā |
Nominative | أَوَّلٌ ʾawwalun |
الْأَوَّلُ al-ʾawwalu |
أُولَى ʾūlā |
الْأُولَى al-ʾūlā |
Accusative | أَوَّلًا ʾawwalan |
الْأَوَّلَ al-ʾawwala |
أُولَى ʾūlā |
الْأُولَى al-ʾūlā |
Genitive | أَوَّلٍ ʾawwalin |
الْأَوَّلِ al-ʾawwali |
أُولَى ʾūlā |
الْأُولَى al-ʾūlā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَوَّلَيْن ʾawwalayn |
الْأَوَّلَيْن al-ʾawwalayn |
أُولَيَيْن ʾūlayayn |
الْأُولَيَيْن al-ʾūlayayn |
Nominative | أَوَّلَانِ ʾawwalāni |
الْأَوَّلَانِ al-ʾawwalāni |
أُولَيَانِ ʾūlayāni |
الْأُولَيَانِ al-ʾūlayāni |
Accusative | أَوَّلَيْنِ ʾawwalayni |
الْأَوَّلَيْنِ al-ʾawwalayni |
أُولَيَيْنِ ʾūlayayni |
الْأُولَيَيْنِ al-ʾūlayayni |
Genitive | أَوَّلَيْنِ ʾawwalayni |
الْأَوَّلَيْنِ al-ʾawwalayni |
أُولَيَيْنِ ʾūlayayni |
الْأُولَيَيْنِ al-ʾūlayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَوَّلِين; أَوَائِل ʾawwalīn; ʾawāʾil |
الْأَوَّلِين; الْأَوَائِل al-ʾawwalīn; al-ʾawāʾil |
أُولَيَات; أُوَل ʾūlayāt; ʾuwal |
الْأُولَيَات; الْأُوَل al-ʾūlayāt; al-ʾuwal |
Nominative | أَوَّلُونَ; أَوَائِلُ ʾawwalūna; ʾawāʾilu |
الْأَوَّلُونَ; الْأَوَائِلُ al-ʾawwalūna; al-ʾawāʾilu |
أُولَيَاتٌ; أُوَلٌ ʾūlayātun; ʾuwalun |
الْأُولَيَاتُ; الْأُوَلُ al-ʾūlayātu; al-ʾuwalu |
Accusative | أَوَّلِينَ; أَوَائِلَ ʾawwalīna; ʾawāʾila |
الْأَوَّلِينَ; الْأَوَائِلَ al-ʾawwalīna; al-ʾawāʾila |
أُولَيَاتٍ; أُوَلًا ʾūlayātin; ʾuwalan |
الْأُولَيَاتِ; الْأُوَلَ al-ʾūlayāti; al-ʾuwala |
Genitive | أَوَّلِينَ; أَوَائِلَ ʾawwalīna; ʾawāʾila |
الْأَوَّلِينَ; الْأَوَائِلِ al-ʾawwalīna; al-ʾawāʾili |
أُولَيَاتٍ; أُوَلٍ ʾūlayātin; ʾuwalin |
الْأُولَيَاتِ; الْأُوَلِ al-ʾūlayāti; al-ʾuwali |
Declension
Declension of noun أَوَّل (ʾawwal)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | أَوَّل ʾawwal |
— |
Nominative | — | أَوَّلُ ʾawwalu |
— |
Accusative | — | أَوَّلَ ʾawwala |
— |
Genitive | — | أَوَّلَ ʾawwala |
— |
Verb
أَوَّلَ • (ʾawwala) II, non-past يُؤَوِّلُ (yuʾawwilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَوَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʾwīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُؤَوِّل muʾawwil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُؤَوَّل muʾawwal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾawwaltu |
ʾawwalta |
أَوَّلَ ʾawwala |
أَوَّلْتُمَا ʾawwaltumā |
أَوَّلَا ʾawwalā |
ʾawwalnā |
ʾawwaltum |
ʾawwalū | |||
f | ʾawwalti |
ʾawwalat |
أَوَّلَتَا ʾawwalatā |
ʾawwaltunna |
ʾawwalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʾawwilu |
tuʾawwilu |
yuʾawwilu |
تُؤَوِّلَانِ tuʾawwilāni |
يُؤَوِّلَانِ yuʾawwilāni |
nuʾawwilu |
tuʾawwilūna |
yuʾawwilūna | |||
f | tuʾawwilīna |
tuʾawwilu |
تُؤَوِّلَانِ tuʾawwilāni |
tuʾawwilna |
yuʾawwilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʾawwila |
tuʾawwila |
yuʾawwila |
تُؤَوِّلَا tuʾawwilā |
يُؤَوِّلَا yuʾawwilā |
nuʾawwila |
tuʾawwilū |
yuʾawwilū | |||
f | tuʾawwilī |
tuʾawwila |
تُؤَوِّلَا tuʾawwilā |
tuʾawwilna |
yuʾawwilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʾawwil |
tuʾawwil |
yuʾawwil |
تُؤَوِّلَا tuʾawwilā |
يُؤَوِّلَا yuʾawwilā |
nuʾawwil |
tuʾawwilū |
yuʾawwilū | |||
f | tuʾawwilī |
tuʾawwil |
تُؤَوِّلَا tuʾawwilā |
tuʾawwilna |
yuʾawwilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَوِّلْ ʾawwil |
أَوِّلَا ʾawwilā |
ʾawwilū |
||||||||
f | ʾawwilī |
ʾawwilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾuwwiltu |
ʾuwwilta |
أُوِّلَ ʾuwwila |
أُوِّلْتُمَا ʾuwwiltumā |
أُوِّلَا ʾuwwilā |
ʾuwwilnā |
ʾuwwiltum |
ʾuwwilū | |||
f | ʾuwwilti |
ʾuwwilat |
أُوِّلَتَا ʾuwwilatā |
ʾuwwiltunna |
ʾuwwilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʾawwalu |
tuʾawwalu |
yuʾawwalu |
تُؤَوَّلَانِ tuʾawwalāni |
يُؤَوَّلَانِ yuʾawwalāni |
nuʾawwalu |
tuʾawwalūna |
yuʾawwalūna | |||
f | tuʾawwalīna |
tuʾawwalu |
تُؤَوَّلَانِ tuʾawwalāni |
tuʾawwalna |
yuʾawwalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʾawwala |
tuʾawwala |
yuʾawwala |
تُؤَوَّلَا tuʾawwalā |
يُؤَوَّلَا yuʾawwalā |
nuʾawwala |
tuʾawwalū |
yuʾawwalū | |||
f | tuʾawwalī |
tuʾawwala |
تُؤَوَّلَا tuʾawwalā |
tuʾawwalna |
yuʾawwalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʾawwal |
tuʾawwal |
yuʾawwal |
تُؤَوَّلَا tuʾawwalā |
يُؤَوَّلَا yuʾawwalā |
nuʾawwal |
tuʾawwalū |
yuʾawwalū | |||
f | tuʾawwalī |
tuʾawwal |
تُؤَوَّلَا tuʾawwalā |
tuʾawwalna |
yuʾawwalna |
Verb
أَوْلِ • (ʾawli) (form IV)
- second-person masculine singular active imperative of أَوْلَى (ʾawlā)
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