ثمل
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ث م ل (ṯ-m-l).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَمَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns ثَمْل or ثُمُول)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ṯaml or ṯumūl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ثَامِل ṯāmil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَثْمُول maṯmūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯamaltu |
ṯamalta |
ثَمَلَ ṯamala |
ثَمَلْتُمَا ṯamaltumā |
ثَمَلَا ṯamalā |
ṯamalnā |
ṯamaltum |
ṯamalū | |||
f | ṯamalti |
ṯamalat |
ثَمَلَتَا ṯamalatā |
ṯamaltunna |
ṯamalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaṯmilu or ʾaṯmulu |
taṯmilu or taṯmulu |
yaṯmilu or yaṯmulu |
تَثْمِلَانِ or تَثْمُلَانِ taṯmilāni or taṯmulāni |
يَثْمِلَانِ or يَثْمُلَانِ yaṯmilāni or yaṯmulāni |
naṯmilu or naṯmulu |
taṯmilūna or taṯmulūna |
yaṯmilūna or yaṯmulūna | |||
f | taṯmilīna or taṯmulīna |
taṯmilu or taṯmulu |
تَثْمِلَانِ or تَثْمُلَانِ taṯmilāni or taṯmulāni |
taṯmilna or taṯmulna |
yaṯmilna or yaṯmulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaṯmila or ʾaṯmula |
taṯmila or taṯmula |
yaṯmila or yaṯmula |
تَثْمِلَا or تَثْمُلَا taṯmilā or taṯmulā |
يَثْمِلَا or يَثْمُلَا yaṯmilā or yaṯmulā |
naṯmila or naṯmula |
تَثْمِلُوا or تَثْمُلُوا taṯmilū or taṯmulū |
يَثْمِلُوا or يَثْمُلُوا yaṯmilū or yaṯmulū | |||
f | taṯmilī or taṯmulī |
taṯmila or taṯmula |
تَثْمِلَا or تَثْمُلَا taṯmilā or taṯmulā |
taṯmilna or taṯmulna |
yaṯmilna or yaṯmulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaṯmil or ʾaṯmul |
taṯmil or taṯmul |
yaṯmil or yaṯmul |
تَثْمِلَا or تَثْمُلَا taṯmilā or taṯmulā |
يَثْمِلَا or يَثْمُلَا yaṯmilā or yaṯmulā |
naṯmil or naṯmul |
تَثْمِلُوا or تَثْمُلُوا taṯmilū or taṯmulū |
يَثْمِلُوا or يَثْمُلُوا yaṯmilū or yaṯmulū | |||
f | taṯmilī or taṯmulī |
taṯmil or taṯmul |
تَثْمِلَا or تَثْمُلَا taṯmilā or taṯmulā |
taṯmilna or taṯmulna |
yaṯmilna or yaṯmulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṯmil or uṯmul |
اِثْمِلَا or اُثْمُلَا iṯmilā or uṯmulā |
اِثْمِلُوا or اُثْمُلُوا iṯmilū or uṯmulū |
||||||||
f | iṯmilī or uṯmulī |
iṯmilna or uṯmulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯumiltu |
ṯumilta |
ثُمِلَ ṯumila |
ثُمِلْتُمَا ṯumiltumā |
ثُمِلَا ṯumilā |
ṯumilnā |
ṯumiltum |
ṯumilū | |||
f | ṯumilti |
ṯumilat |
ثُمِلَتَا ṯumilatā |
ṯumiltunna |
ṯumilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṯmalu |
tuṯmalu |
yuṯmalu |
تُثْمَلَانِ tuṯmalāni |
يُثْمَلَانِ yuṯmalāni |
nuṯmalu |
tuṯmalūna |
yuṯmalūna | |||
f | tuṯmalīna |
tuṯmalu |
تُثْمَلَانِ tuṯmalāni |
tuṯmalna |
yuṯmalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṯmala |
tuṯmala |
yuṯmala |
تُثْمَلَا tuṯmalā |
يُثْمَلَا yuṯmalā |
nuṯmala |
تُثْمَلُوا tuṯmalū |
يُثْمَلُوا yuṯmalū | |||
f | tuṯmalī |
tuṯmala |
تُثْمَلَا tuṯmalā |
tuṯmalna |
yuṯmalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṯmal |
tuṯmal |
yuṯmal |
تُثْمَلَا tuṯmalā |
يُثْمَلَا yuṯmalā |
nuṯmal |
تُثْمَلُوا tuṯmalū |
يُثْمَلُوا yuṯmalū | |||
f | tuṯmalī |
tuṯmal |
تُثْمَلَا tuṯmalā |
tuṯmalna |
yuṯmalna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ثمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
ثَمِلَ • (ṯamila) I, non-past يَثْمَلُ (yaṯmalu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَمِلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun ثَمَل)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ثَمَل ṯamal | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ثَامِل ṯāmil | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯamiltu |
ṯamilta |
ثَمِلَ ṯamila |
ثَمِلْتُمَا ṯamiltumā |
ثَمِلَا ṯamilā |
ṯamilnā |
ṯamiltum |
ṯamilū | |||
f | ṯamilti |
ṯamilat |
ثَمِلَتَا ṯamilatā |
ṯamiltunna |
ṯamilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaṯmalu |
taṯmalu |
yaṯmalu |
تَثْمَلَانِ taṯmalāni |
يَثْمَلَانِ yaṯmalāni |
naṯmalu |
taṯmalūna |
yaṯmalūna | |||
f | taṯmalīna |
taṯmalu |
تَثْمَلَانِ taṯmalāni |
taṯmalna |
yaṯmalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaṯmala |
taṯmala |
yaṯmala |
تَثْمَلَا taṯmalā |
يَثْمَلَا yaṯmalā |
naṯmala |
تَثْمَلُوا taṯmalū |
يَثْمَلُوا yaṯmalū | |||
f | taṯmalī |
taṯmala |
تَثْمَلَا taṯmalā |
taṯmalna |
yaṯmalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaṯmal |
taṯmal |
yaṯmal |
تَثْمَلَا taṯmalā |
يَثْمَلَا yaṯmalā |
naṯmal |
تَثْمَلُوا taṯmalū |
يَثْمَلُوا yaṯmalū | |||
f | taṯmalī |
taṯmal |
تَثْمَلَا taṯmalā |
taṯmalna |
yaṯmalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṯmal |
اِثْمَلَا iṯmalā |
اِثْمَلُوا iṯmalū |
||||||||
f | iṯmalī |
iṯmalna |
Synonyms
- سكر
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ثمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Verb
ثَمَّلَ • (ṯammala) II, non-past يُثَمِّلُ (yuṯammilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَمَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṯmīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُثَمِّل muṯammil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُثَمَّل muṯammal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯammaltu |
ṯammalta |
ثَمَّلَ ṯammala |
ثَمَّلْتُمَا ṯammaltumā |
ثَمَّلَا ṯammalā |
ṯammalnā |
ṯammaltum |
ṯammalū | |||
f | ṯammalti |
ṯammalat |
ثَمَّلَتَا ṯammalatā |
ṯammaltunna |
ṯammalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṯammilu |
tuṯammilu |
yuṯammilu |
تُثَمِّلَانِ tuṯammilāni |
يُثَمِّلَانِ yuṯammilāni |
nuṯammilu |
tuṯammilūna |
yuṯammilūna | |||
f | tuṯammilīna |
tuṯammilu |
تُثَمِّلَانِ tuṯammilāni |
tuṯammilna |
yuṯammilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṯammila |
tuṯammila |
yuṯammila |
تُثَمِّلَا tuṯammilā |
يُثَمِّلَا yuṯammilā |
nuṯammila |
تُثَمِّلُوا tuṯammilū |
يُثَمِّلُوا yuṯammilū | |||
f | tuṯammilī |
tuṯammila |
تُثَمِّلَا tuṯammilā |
tuṯammilna |
yuṯammilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṯammil |
tuṯammil |
yuṯammil |
تُثَمِّلَا tuṯammilā |
يُثَمِّلَا yuṯammilā |
nuṯammil |
تُثَمِّلُوا tuṯammilū |
يُثَمِّلُوا yuṯammilū | |||
f | tuṯammilī |
tuṯammil |
تُثَمِّلَا tuṯammilā |
tuṯammilna |
yuṯammilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ثَمِّلْ ṯammil |
ثَمِّلَا ṯammilā |
ṯammilū |
||||||||
f | ṯammilī |
ṯammilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯummiltu |
ṯummilta |
ثُمِّلَ ṯummila |
ثُمِّلْتُمَا ṯummiltumā |
ثُمِّلَا ṯummilā |
ṯummilnā |
ṯummiltum |
ṯummilū | |||
f | ṯummilti |
ṯummilat |
ثُمِّلَتَا ṯummilatā |
ṯummiltunna |
ṯummilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṯammalu |
tuṯammalu |
yuṯammalu |
تُثَمَّلَانِ tuṯammalāni |
يُثَمَّلَانِ yuṯammalāni |
nuṯammalu |
tuṯammalūna |
yuṯammalūna | |||
f | tuṯammalīna |
tuṯammalu |
تُثَمَّلَانِ tuṯammalāni |
tuṯammalna |
yuṯammalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṯammala |
tuṯammala |
yuṯammala |
تُثَمَّلَا tuṯammalā |
يُثَمَّلَا yuṯammalā |
nuṯammala |
تُثَمَّلُوا tuṯammalū |
يُثَمَّلُوا yuṯammalū | |||
f | tuṯammalī |
tuṯammala |
تُثَمَّلَا tuṯammalā |
tuṯammalna |
yuṯammalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṯammal |
tuṯammal |
yuṯammal |
تُثَمَّلَا tuṯammalā |
يُثَمَّلَا yuṯammalā |
nuṯammal |
تُثَمَّلُوا tuṯammalū |
يُثَمَّلُوا yuṯammalū | |||
f | tuṯammalī |
tuṯammal |
تُثَمَّلَا tuṯammalā |
tuṯammalna |
yuṯammalna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ثمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Declension
Declension of noun ثَمْل (ṯaml)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ثَمْل ṯaml |
الثَّمْل aṯ-ṯaml |
ثَمْل ṯaml |
Nominative | ثَمْلٌ ṯamlun |
الثَّمْلُ aṯ-ṯamlu |
ثَمْلُ ṯamlu |
Accusative | ثَمْلًا ṯamlan |
الثَّمْلَ aṯ-ṯamla |
ثَمْلَ ṯamla |
Genitive | ثَمْلٍ ṯamlin |
الثَّمْلِ aṯ-ṯamli |
ثَمْلِ ṯamli |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ثمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Noun
ثَمَل • (ṯamal) m
- verbal noun of ثَمِلَ (ṯamila) (form I)
- delay, stay
- drunkenness
- means of subsistence
- shadow
Declension
Declension of noun ثَمَل (ṯamal)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ثَمَل ṯamal |
الثَّمَل aṯ-ṯamal |
ثَمَل ṯamal |
Nominative | ثَمَلٌ ṯamalun |
الثَّمَلُ aṯ-ṯamalu |
ثَمَلُ ṯamalu |
Accusative | ثَمَلًا ṯamalan |
الثَّمَلَ aṯ-ṯamala |
ثَمَلَ ṯamala |
Genitive | ثَمَلٍ ṯamalin |
الثَّمَلِ aṯ-ṯamali |
ثَمَلِ ṯamali |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ثمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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