جرؤ
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ج ر ء (j-r-ʾ).
Verb
جَرُؤَ • (jaruʾa) I, non-past يَجْرُؤُ (yajruʾu)
- to dare (عَلَى (ʿalā))
- to be bold, be courageous
Conjugation
Conjugation of
جَرُؤَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns جُرْأَة or جَرَاءَة or جَرَائِيَة or جَرَايَة or جُرَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
jurʾa or jarāʾa or jarāʾiya or jarāya or jura | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
جَارِئ jāriʾ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَجْرُوء majrūʾ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | jaruʾtu |
jaruʾta |
جَرُؤَ jaruʾa |
جَرُؤْتُمَا jaruʾtumā |
جَرُؤَا jaruʾā |
jaruʾnā |
jaruʾtum |
jaruʾū | |||
f | jaruʾti |
jaruʾat |
جَرُؤَتَا jaruʾatā |
jaruʾtunna |
jaruʾna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾajruʾu |
tajruʾu |
yajruʾu |
تَجْرُؤَانِ tajruʾāni |
يَجْرُؤَانِ yajruʾāni |
najruʾu |
tajruʾūna |
yajruʾūna | |||
f | tajruʾīna |
tajruʾu |
تَجْرُؤَانِ tajruʾāni |
tajruʾna |
yajruʾna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾajruʾa |
tajruʾa |
yajruʾa |
تَجْرُؤَا tajruʾā |
يَجْرُؤَا yajruʾā |
najruʾa |
tajruʾū |
yajruʾū | |||
f | tajruʾī |
tajruʾa |
تَجْرُؤَا tajruʾā |
tajruʾna |
yajruʾna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾajruʾ |
tajruʾ |
yajruʾ |
تَجْرُؤَا tajruʾā |
يَجْرُؤَا yajruʾā |
najruʾ |
tajruʾū |
yajruʾū | |||
f | tajruʾī |
tajruʾ |
تَجْرُؤَا tajruʾā |
tajruʾna |
yajruʾna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ujruʾ |
اُجْرُؤَا ujruʾā |
ujruʾū |
||||||||
f | ujruʾī |
ujruʾna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | juriʾa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yujraʾu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yujraʾa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yujraʾ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “جرؤ”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “جرؤ”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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