ج م ر

ج م ر • (j-m-r)

1. related to a focal point

• Form I: جَمَرَ‎ (jamara, “to be covered by heat, to convene into a focal point”)
  • Verbal noun: جَمِير‎ (jamīr)
  • Active participle: جَامِر‎ (jāmir)
• Form II: جَمَّرَ‎ (jammara, “to collect together; to cense, to fumigate; to roast”)
  • Verbal noun: تَجْمِير‎ (tajmīr)
  • Active participle: مُجَمِّر‎ (mujammir)
  • Passive participle: مُجَمَّر‎ (mujammar)
• Form IV: أَجْمَرَ‎ (ʾajmara, “to collect together the common mass”)
  • Verbal noun: إِجْمَار‎ (ʾijmār)
  • Active participle: مُجْمِر‎ (mujmir)
• Form V: تَجَمَّرَ‎ (tajammara, “to be collected together; to be enkindled”)
  • Verbal noun: تَجَمُّر‎ (tajammur)
  • Active participle: مُتَجَمِّر‎ (mutajammir)
• Form VIII: اِجْتَمَرَ‎ (ijtamara, “to smoke, to fumigate”)
  • Verbal noun: اِجْتِمَار‎ (ijtimār)
  • Active participle: مُجْتَمِر‎ (mujtamir)
  • Passive participle: مُجْتَمَر‎ (mujtamar)

• جَمِيرَة‎ (jamīra, “plait of hair”)
• جُمَّار‎ (jummār) and جُمَّارَة‎ (jummāra, “heart of palm”)
• جَامُور‎ (jāmūr, “spire”)
• مِجْمَر‎ (mijmar) and مِجْمَرَة‎ (mijmara, “brazier”)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ج م ر”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 212–213
• Freytag, Georg (1830), “ج م ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 303
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ج م ر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 324–325
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ج م ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 452–454
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ج م ر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 244
• Wahrmund, Adolf (1887), “ج م ر”, in Handwörterbuch der neu-arabischen und deutschen Sprache (in German), volume 1, Gießen: J. Ricker’sche Buchhandlung, pages 454–455
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ج م ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 196