حي
Arabic
Alternative forms
- حَيِيَ (ḥayiya)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَيَّ or حَيِيَ
(form-I final-weak irregular, verbal noun حَيَاة)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥayāh | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
— | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
— | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥayītu |
ḥayīta |
ḥayya or ḥayiya |
حَيِيتُمَا ḥayītumā |
ḥayyā or ḥayiyā |
ḥayīnā |
ḥayītum |
ḥayyū | |||
f | ḥayīti |
ḥayyat or ḥayiyat |
حَيَّتَا or حَيِيَتَا ḥayyatā or ḥayiyatā |
ḥayītunna |
ḥayīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaḥyā |
taḥyā |
yaḥyā |
تَحْيَيَانِ taḥyayāni |
يَحْيَيَانِ yaḥyayāni |
naḥyā |
taḥyawna |
yaḥyawna | |||
f | taḥyayna |
taḥyā |
تَحْيَيَانِ taḥyayāni |
taḥyayna |
yaḥyayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaḥyā |
taḥyā |
yaḥyā |
تَحْيَيَا taḥyayā |
يَحْيَيَا yaḥyayā |
naḥyā |
taḥyaw |
yaḥyaw | |||
f | taḥyay |
taḥyā |
تَحْيَيَا taḥyayā |
taḥyayna |
yaḥyayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaḥya |
taḥya |
yaḥya |
تَحْيَيَا taḥyayā |
يَحْيَيَا yaḥyayā |
naḥya |
taḥyaw |
yaḥyaw | |||
f | taḥyay |
taḥya |
تَحْيَيَا taḥyayā |
taḥyayna |
yaḥyayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iḥya |
اِحْيَيَا iḥyayā |
iḥyaw |
||||||||
f | iḥyay |
iḥyayna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥuyītu |
ḥuyīta |
ḥuyya or ḥuyiya |
حُيِيتُمَا ḥuyītumā |
ḥuyyā or ḥuyiyā |
ḥuyīnā |
ḥuyītum |
ḥuyyū | |||
f | ḥuyīti |
ḥuyyat or ḥuyiyat |
حُيَّتَا or حُيِيَتَا ḥuyyatā or ḥuyiyatā |
ḥuyītunna |
ḥuyīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuḥyā |
tuḥyā |
yuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَانِ tuḥyayāni |
يُحْيَيَانِ yuḥyayāni |
nuḥyā |
tuḥyawna |
yuḥyawna | |||
f | tuḥyayna |
tuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَانِ tuḥyayāni |
tuḥyayna |
yuḥyayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuḥyā |
tuḥyā |
yuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَا tuḥyayā |
يُحْيَيَا yuḥyayā |
nuḥyā |
tuḥyaw |
yuḥyaw | |||
f | tuḥyay |
tuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَا tuḥyayā |
tuḥyayna |
yuḥyayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuḥya |
tuḥya |
yuḥya |
تُحْيَيَا tuḥyayā |
يُحْيَيَا yuḥyayā |
nuḥya |
tuḥyaw |
yuḥyaw | |||
f | tuḥyay |
tuḥya |
تُحْيَيَا tuḥyayā |
tuḥyayna |
yuḥyayna |
Etymology 2
From the root ح ي و (ḥ-y-w).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of noun حَيّ (ḥayy)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَيّ ḥayy |
الْحَيّ al-ḥayy |
حَيّ ḥayy |
Nominative | حَيٌّ ḥayyun |
الْحَيُّ al-ḥayyu |
حَيُّ ḥayyu |
Accusative | حَيًّا ḥayyan |
الْحَيَّ al-ḥayya |
حَيَّ ḥayya |
Genitive | حَيٍّ ḥayyin |
الْحَيِّ al-ḥayyi |
حَيِّ ḥayyi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَيَّيْن ḥayyayn |
الْحَيَّيْن al-ḥayyayn |
حَيَّيْ ḥayyay |
Nominative | حَيَّانِ ḥayyāni |
الْحَيَّانِ al-ḥayyāni |
حَيَّا ḥayyā |
Accusative | حَيَّيْنِ ḥayyayni |
الْحَيَّيْنِ al-ḥayyayni |
حَيَّيْ ḥayyay |
Genitive | حَيَّيْنِ ḥayyayni |
الْحَيَّيْنِ al-ḥayyayni |
حَيَّيْ ḥayyay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَحْيَاء ʾaḥyāʾ |
الْأَحْيَاء al-ʾaḥyāʾ |
أَحْيَاء ʾaḥyāʾ |
Nominative | أَحْيَاءٌ ʾaḥyāʾun |
الْأَحْيَاءُ al-ʾaḥyāʾu |
أَحْيَاءُ ʾaḥyāʾu |
Accusative | أَحْيَاءً ʾaḥyāʾan |
الْأَحْيَاءَ al-ʾaḥyāʾa |
أَحْيَاءَ ʾaḥyāʾa |
Genitive | أَحْيَاءٍ ʾaḥyāʾin |
الْأَحْيَاءِ al-ʾaḥyāʾi |
أَحْيَاءِ ʾaḥyāʾi |
Adjective
حَيّ • (ḥayy) (feminine حَيَّة (ḥayya), masculine plural أَحْيَاء (ʾaḥyāʾ), elative أَحْيَا (ʾaḥyā))
Declension
Declension of adjective حَيّ (ḥayy)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَيّ ḥayy |
الْحَيّ al-ḥayy |
حَيَّة ḥayya |
الْحَيَّة al-ḥayya |
Nominative | حَيٌّ ḥayyun |
الْحَيُّ al-ḥayyu |
حَيَّةٌ ḥayyatun |
الْحَيَّةُ al-ḥayyatu |
Accusative | حَيًّا ḥayyan |
الْحَيَّ al-ḥayya |
حَيَّةً ḥayyatan |
الْحَيَّةَ al-ḥayyata |
Genitive | حَيٍّ ḥayyin |
الْحَيِّ al-ḥayyi |
حَيَّةٍ ḥayyatin |
الْحَيَّةِ al-ḥayyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَيَّيْن ḥayyayn |
الْحَيَّيْن al-ḥayyayn |
حَيَّتَيْن ḥayyatayn |
الْحَيَّتَيْن al-ḥayyatayn |
Nominative | حَيَّانِ ḥayyāni |
الْحَيَّانِ al-ḥayyāni |
حَيَّتَانِ ḥayyatāni |
الْحَيَّتَانِ al-ḥayyatāni |
Accusative | حَيَّيْنِ ḥayyayni |
الْحَيَّيْنِ al-ḥayyayni |
حَيَّتَيْنِ ḥayyatayni |
الْحَيَّتَيْنِ al-ḥayyatayni |
Genitive | حَيَّيْنِ ḥayyayni |
الْحَيَّيْنِ al-ḥayyayni |
حَيَّتَيْنِ ḥayyatayni |
الْحَيَّتَيْنِ al-ḥayyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحْيَاء ʾaḥyāʾ |
الْأَحْيَاء al-ʾaḥyāʾ |
حَيَّات ḥayyāt |
الْحَيَّات al-ḥayyāt |
Nominative | أَحْيَاءٌ ʾaḥyāʾun |
الْأَحْيَاءُ al-ʾaḥyāʾu |
حَيَّاتٌ ḥayyātun |
الْحَيَّاتُ al-ḥayyātu |
Accusative | أَحْيَاءً ʾaḥyāʾan |
الْأَحْيَاءَ al-ʾaḥyāʾa |
حَيَّاتٍ ḥayyātin |
الْحَيَّاتِ al-ḥayyāti |
Genitive | أَحْيَاءٍ ʾaḥyāʾin |
الْأَحْيَاءِ al-ʾaḥyāʾi |
حَيَّاتٍ ḥayyātin |
الْحَيَّاتِ al-ḥayyāti |
Antonyms
- مَيِّت (mayyit)
Etymology 3
From the root ح و ي (ḥ-w-y).
Verb
حَيِّ • (ḥayyi) (form II)
- second-person masculine singular active imperative of حَيَّا (ḥayyā)
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