دب
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root د ب ب (d-b-b).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dab.ba/
Verb
دَبَّ • (dabba) I, non-past يَدِبُّ (yadibbu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
دَبَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns دَبّ or دَبِيب)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
dabb or dabīb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
دَابّ dābb | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَدْبُوب madbūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | dababtu |
dababta |
دَبَّ dabba |
دَبَبْتُمَا dababtumā |
dabbā |
dababnā |
dababtum |
dabbū | |||
f | dababti |
dabbat |
دَبَّتَا dabbatā |
dababtunna |
dababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾadibbu |
tadibbu |
yadibbu |
تَدِبَّانِ tadibbāni |
يَدِبَّانِ yadibbāni |
nadibbu |
tadibbūna |
yadibbūna | |||
f | tadibbīna |
tadibbu |
تَدِبَّانِ tadibbāni |
tadbibna |
yadbibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾadibba |
tadibba |
yadibba |
تَدِبَّا tadibbā |
يَدِبَّا yadibbā |
nadibba |
tadibbū |
yadibbū | |||
f | tadibbī |
tadibba |
تَدِبَّا tadibbā |
tadbibna |
yadbibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾadibba or ʾadibbi or ʾadbib |
tadibba or tadibbi or tadbib |
yadibba or yadibbi or yadbib |
تَدِبَّا tadibbā |
يَدِبَّا yadibbā |
nadibba or nadibbi or nadbib |
tadibbū |
yadibbū | |||
f | tadibbī |
tadibba or tadibbi or tadbib |
تَدِبَّا tadibbā |
tadbibna |
yadbibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | dibba or dibbi or idbib |
dibbā |
dibbū |
||||||||
f | dibbī |
idbibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | دُبَّ dubba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yudabbu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yudabba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yudabba or yudabbi or yudbab |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Related terms
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “دب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 2
From Proto-Semitic *dubb- (“bear”), from Proto-Afro-Asiatic *dab- (“big animal”). Compare Aramaic דבא (debā, debo), Hebrew דוב (dov).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dubb/
Audio (file)
Noun
دُبّ • (dubb) m (plural أَدْبَاب (ʾadbāb) or دِبَبَة (dibaba), feminine دُبَّة (dubba))
- (zoology) bear
- (astronomy) الدُّبّ الْأَصْغَر (ad-dubb al-ʾaṣḡar, “Ursa Minor”)
- (astronomy) الدُّبّ الْأَكْبَر (ad-dubb al-ʾakbar, “Ursa Major”)
Declension
Declension of noun دُبّ (dubb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دُبّ dubb |
الدُّبّ ad-dubb |
دُبّ dubb |
Nominative | دُبٌّ dubbun |
الدُّبُّ ad-dubbu |
دُبُّ dubbu |
Accusative | دُبًّا dubban |
الدُّبَّ ad-dubba |
دُبَّ dubba |
Genitive | دُبٍّ dubbin |
الدُّبِّ ad-dubbi |
دُبِّ dubbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | دُبَّيْن dubbayn |
الدُّبَّيْن ad-dubbayn |
دُبَّيْ dubbay |
Nominative | دُبَّانِ dubbāni |
الدُّبَّانِ ad-dubbāni |
دُبَّا dubbā |
Accusative | دُبَّيْنِ dubbayni |
الدُّبَّيْنِ ad-dubbayni |
دُبَّيْ dubbay |
Genitive | دُبَّيْنِ dubbayni |
الدُّبَّيْنِ ad-dubbayni |
دُبَّيْ dubbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَدْبَاب; دِبَبَة ʾadbāb; dibaba |
الْأَدْبَاب; الدِّبَبَة al-ʾadbāb; ad-dibaba |
أَدْبَاب; دِبَبَة ʾadbāb; dibabat |
Nominative | أَدْبَابٌ; دِبَبَةٌ ʾadbābun; dibabatun |
الْأَدْبَابُ; الدِّبَبَةُ al-ʾadbābu; ad-dibabatu |
أَدْبَابُ; دِبَبَةُ ʾadbābu; dibabatu |
Accusative | أَدْبَابًا; دِبَبَةً ʾadbāban; dibabatan |
الْأَدْبَابَ; الدِّبَبَةَ al-ʾadbāba; ad-dibabata |
أَدْبَابَ; دِبَبَةَ ʾadbāba; dibabata |
Genitive | أَدْبَابٍ; دِبَبَةٍ ʾadbābin; dibabatin |
الْأَدْبَابِ; الدِّبَبَةِ al-ʾadbābi; ad-dibabati |
أَدْبَابِ; دِبَبَةِ ʾadbābi; dibabati |
Related terms
- دُبِّيّ (dubbiyy, “ursine, bearly”)
Descendants
- Maltese: debb
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dabb/
Declension
Declension of noun دَبّ (dabb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دَبّ dabb |
الدَّبّ ad-dabb |
دَبّ dabb |
Nominative | دَبٌّ dabbun |
الدَّبُّ ad-dabbu |
دَبُّ dabbu |
Accusative | دَبًّا dabban |
الدَّبَّ ad-dabba |
دَبَّ dabba |
Genitive | دَبٍّ dabbin |
الدَّبِّ ad-dabbi |
دَبِّ dabbi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dibb/
Declension
Declension of noun دِبّ (dibb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | دِبّ dibb |
الدِّبّ ad-dibb |
دِبّ dibb |
Nominative | دِبٌّ dibbun |
الدِّبُّ ad-dibbu |
دِبُّ dibbu |
Accusative | دِبًّا dibban |
الدِّبَّ ad-dibba |
دِبَّ dibba |
Genitive | دِبٍّ dibbin |
الدِّبِّ ad-dibbi |
دِبِّ dibbi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “دب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “دب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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