دریا

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Persian دریا‎ (daryâ).

Noun

دریا • (deryâ)

  1. (geography) river
  2. (geography) sea

Proper noun

دریا • (Deryâ)

  1. A female given name, Derya, Darya

References
  • Redhouse, J. W. (1884), “sea”, in A Lexicon, English and Turkish, 3rd edition, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 667

Persian

Alternative forms
  • دریاب‎ (daryāb)

Etymology

From Earlier Persian دریاب‎ (daryāb) from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlydʾp̄ /drayāb/, “sea”), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (draya, “ocean, sea”), from Proto-Iranian *ĵráyah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ĵráyas. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵‎ (zraiiaŋh, “sea”), Sanskrit ज्रयस् (jráyas, “expanse”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /dæɾˈjɒː/
  • (dialectal, Bushehr) IPA(key): [deɾˈjɒː]

Noun
Dari Persian دریا‎
Iranian Persian دریا‎
Tajiki Persian дарё (daryo)

دریا • (daryâ) (plural دریاها‎ (daryâ-hâ))

دریا
  1. sea
  2. ocean
  3. river

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • آمو دریا‎ (Âmu Daryâ)
  • دریائی‎ (daryâ'i) / دریایی‎ (daryâyi)
  • دریابان‎ (daryâ-bân)
  • دریازده‎ (daryâ-zade)
  • دریانورد‎ (daryâ-navard)
  • دریانوردی‎ (daryâ-navardi)
  • دریاچه‎ (daryâče)
  • دریاکنار‎ (daryâ-kenâr)
  • دل به دریا زدن‎ (del be daryâ zadan)
  • سیر دریا‎ (Sir Daryâ)

Borrowed terms
  • Azerbaijani:
    Northern Azeri: dərya (daryā)
    Southern Azeri: دریا‎ (daryā)
  • Bengali: দরিয়া (dôriya)
  • Gujarati: દરિયો (dariyo)
  • Hindi: दर्या (daryā)
  • Kashmiri: दर्या (daryā)
  • Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: derya, derîya, deriya
    Central Kurdish: ده‌ریا‎ (daryā)
  • Kyrgyz: дарыя (darıya)
  • Ottoman Turkish: دریا‎ (deryâ)
    • Turkish: derya
  • Pashto: درياب‎ (daryā́b, “sea; lake”)
  • Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi: ਦਰਿਆ (dariā)
    Shahmukhi: دریا‎ (daryā)
  • Talysh:
    Northern Talysh: dərya (daryā)
    Central and Southern Talysh: دریا‎ (daryā)
  • Turkmen: derýa
  • Urdu: دریا‎ (daryā)
  • Uyghur: دەريا‎ (derya)
  • Uzbek: дарё / daryo

Proper noun

دریا • (daryâ)

  1. A female given name, Darya.

Descendants

References
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “drayā(b)”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press

Punjabi

Etymology

From Persian دریا‎ (daryâ).

Noun

دریا • (daryā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਦਰਿਆ)

  1. (geography) river

Synonyms

Urdu

Etymology

From Persian دریا‎ (daryâ).

Noun

دریا • (daryā) m (Hindi spelling दर्या)

  1. sea
  2. ocean
  3. river

Synonyms

Derived terms
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