رئة
Arabic
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *riʾat- (“lung, breast, chest”); cognate with Hebrew רֵאָה (reʾá, “lung”), Classical Syriac ܪ̈ܲܐܘܵܬܵܐ (raˀṯā), Ugaritic 𐎛𐎗𐎚 (ỉrt), Akkadian 𒃮 (iratu).
Declension
Declension of noun رِئَة (riʾa)
Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رِئَة riʾa |
الرِّئَة ar-riʾa |
رِئَة riʾat |
Nominative | رِئَةٌ riʾatun |
الرِّئَةُ ar-riʾatu |
رِئَةُ riʾatu |
Accusative | رِئَةً riʾatan |
الرِّئَةَ ar-riʾata |
رِئَةَ riʾata |
Genitive | رِئَةٍ riʾatin |
الرِّئَةِ ar-riʾati |
رِئَةِ riʾati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رِئَتَيْن riʾatayn |
الرِّئَتَيْن ar-riʾatayn |
رِئَتَيْ riʾatay |
Nominative | رِئَتَانِ riʾatāni |
الرِّئَتَانِ ar-riʾatāni |
رِئَتَا riʾatā |
Accusative | رِئَتَيْنِ riʾatayni |
الرِّئَتَيْنِ ar-riʾatayni |
رِئَتَيْ riʾatay |
Genitive | رِئَتَيْنِ riʾatayni |
الرِّئَتَيْنِ ar-riʾatayni |
رِئَتَيْ riʾatay |
Plural | sound feminine plural; sound masculine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رِئَات; رِئِين riʾāt; riʾīn |
الرِّئَات; الرِّئِين ar-riʾāt; ar-riʾīn |
رِئَات; رِئِي riʾāt; riʾī |
Nominative | رِئَاتٌ; رِئُونَ riʾātun; riʾūna |
الرِّئَاتُ; الرِّئُونَ ar-riʾātu; ar-riʾūna |
رِئَاتُ; رِئُو riʾātu; riʾū |
Accusative | رِئَاتٍ; رِئِينَ riʾātin; riʾīna |
الرِّئَاتِ; الرِّئِينَ ar-riʾāti; ar-riʾīna |
رِئَاتِ; رِئِي riʾāti; riʾī |
Genitive | رِئَاتٍ; رِئِينَ riʾātin; riʾīna |
الرِّئَاتِ; الرِّئِينَ ar-riʾāti; ar-riʾīna |
رِئَاتِ; رِئِي riʾāti; riʾī |
Descendants
- → Persian: ریه (rîye)
References
- Freytag, Georg (1833), “رئة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 214
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “رئة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1001
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “رئة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 444
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “رئة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 439
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