رتم
Arabic
Etymology
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Verb
رَتَمَ • (ratama) I, non-past يَرْتِمُ (yartimu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَتَمَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun رَتْم)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
رَتْم ratm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَاتِم rātim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْتُوم martūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رَتَمْتُ ratamtu |
رَتَمْتَ ratamta |
رَتَمَ ratama |
رَتَمْتُمَا ratamtumā |
رَتَمَا ratamā |
رَتَمْنَا ratamnā |
رَتَمْتُمْ ratamtum |
رَتَمُوا ratamū | |||
f | رَتَمْتِ ratamti |
رَتَمَتْ ratamat |
رَتَمَتَا ratamatā |
رَتَمْتُنَّ ratamtunna |
رَتَمْنَ ratamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أَرْتِمُ ʾartimu |
تَرْتِمُ tartimu |
يَرْتِمُ yartimu |
تَرْتِمَانِ tartimāni |
يَرْتِمَانِ yartimāni |
نَرْتِمُ nartimu |
تَرْتِمُونَ tartimūna |
يَرْتِمُونَ yartimūna | |||
f | تَرْتِمِينَ tartimīna |
تَرْتِمُ tartimu |
تَرْتِمَانِ tartimāni |
تَرْتِمْنَ tartimna |
يَرْتِمْنَ yartimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَرْتِمَ ʾartima |
تَرْتِمَ tartima |
يَرْتِمَ yartima |
تَرْتِمَا tartimā |
يَرْتِمَا yartimā |
نَرْتِمَ nartima |
تَرْتِمُوا tartimū |
يَرْتِمُوا yartimū | |||
f | تَرْتِمِي tartimī |
تَرْتِمَ tartima |
تَرْتِمَا tartimā |
تَرْتِمْنَ tartimna |
يَرْتِمْنَ yartimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَرْتِمْ ʾartim |
تَرْتِمْ tartim |
يَرْتِمْ yartim |
تَرْتِمَا tartimā |
يَرْتِمَا yartimā |
نَرْتِمْ nartim |
تَرْتِمُوا tartimū |
يَرْتِمُوا yartimū | |||
f | تَرْتِمِي tartimī |
تَرْتِمْ tartim |
تَرْتِمَا tartimā |
تَرْتِمْنَ tartimna |
يَرْتِمْنَ yartimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِرْتِمْ irtim |
اِرْتِمَا irtimā |
اِرْتِمُوا irtimū |
||||||||
f | اِرْتِمِي irtimī |
اِرْتِمْنَ irtimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رُتِمْتُ rutimtu |
رُتِمْتَ rutimta |
رُتِمَ rutima |
رُتِمْتُمَا rutimtumā |
رُتِمَا rutimā |
رُتِمْنَا rutimnā |
رُتِمْتُمْ rutimtum |
رُتِمُوا rutimū | |||
f | رُتِمْتِ rutimti |
رُتِمَتْ rutimat |
رُتِمَتَا rutimatā |
رُتِمْتُنَّ rutimtunna |
رُتِمْنَ rutimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُرْتَمُ ʾurtamu |
تُرْتَمُ turtamu |
يُرْتَمُ yurtamu |
تُرْتَمَانِ turtamāni |
يُرْتَمَانِ yurtamāni |
نُرْتَمُ nurtamu |
تُرْتَمُونَ turtamūna |
يُرْتَمُونَ yurtamūna | |||
f | تُرْتَمِينَ turtamīna |
تُرْتَمُ turtamu |
تُرْتَمَانِ turtamāni |
تُرْتَمْنَ turtamna |
يُرْتَمْنَ yurtamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْتَمَ ʾurtama |
تُرْتَمَ turtama |
يُرْتَمَ yurtama |
تُرْتَمَا turtamā |
يُرْتَمَا yurtamā |
نُرْتَمَ nurtama |
تُرْتَمُوا turtamū |
يُرْتَمُوا yurtamū | |||
f | تُرْتَمِي turtamī |
تُرْتَمَ turtama |
تُرْتَمَا turtamā |
تُرْتَمْنَ turtamna |
يُرْتَمْنَ yurtamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْتَمْ ʾurtam |
تُرْتَمْ turtam |
يُرْتَمْ yurtam |
تُرْتَمَا turtamā |
يُرْتَمَا yurtamā |
نُرْتَمْ nurtam |
تُرْتَمُوا turtamū |
يُرْتَمُوا yurtamū | |||
f | تُرْتَمِي turtamī |
تُرْتَمْ turtam |
تُرْتَمَا turtamā |
تُرْتَمْنَ turtamna |
يُرْتَمْنَ yurtamna |
Noun
رَتْم • (ratm) m
- verbal noun of رَتَمَ (ratama) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun رَتْم (ratm)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَتْم ratm |
الرَّتْم ar-ratm |
رَتْم ratm |
Nominative | رَتْمٌ ratmun |
الرَّتْمُ ar-ratmu |
رَتْمُ ratmu |
Accusative | رَتْمًا ratman |
الرَّتْمَ ar-ratma |
رَتْمَ ratma |
Genitive | رَتْمٍ ratmin |
الرَّتْمِ ar-ratmi |
رَتْمِ ratmi |
Declension
Declension of adjective رَتْم (ratm)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | رَتْم ratm |
الرَّتْم ar-ratm |
رَتْمَة ratma |
الرَّتْمَة ar-ratma |
Nominative | رَتْمٌ ratmun |
الرَّتْمُ ar-ratmu |
رَتْمَةٌ ratmatun |
الرَّتْمَةُ ar-ratmatu |
Accusative | رَتْمًا ratman |
الرَّتْمَ ar-ratma |
رَتْمَةً ratmatan |
الرَّتْمَةَ ar-ratmata |
Genitive | رَتْمٍ ratmin |
الرَّتْمِ ar-ratmi |
رَتْمَةٍ ratmatin |
الرَّتْمَةِ ar-ratmati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | رَتْمَيْن ratmayn |
الرَّتْمَيْن ar-ratmayn |
رَتْمَتَيْن ratmatayn |
الرَّتْمَتَيْن ar-ratmatayn |
Nominative | رَتْمَانِ ratmāni |
الرَّتْمَانِ ar-ratmāni |
رَتْمَتَانِ ratmatāni |
الرَّتْمَتَانِ ar-ratmatāni |
Accusative | رَتْمَيْنِ ratmayni |
الرَّتْمَيْنِ ar-ratmayni |
رَتْمَتَيْنِ ratmatayni |
الرَّتْمَتَيْنِ ar-ratmatayni |
Genitive | رَتْمَيْنِ ratmayni |
الرَّتْمَيْنِ ar-ratmayni |
رَتْمَتَيْنِ ratmatayni |
الرَّتْمَتَيْنِ ar-ratmatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
رَتْمَات ratmāt |
الرَّتْمَات ar-ratmāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
رَتْمَاتٌ ratmātun |
الرَّتْمَاتُ ar-ratmātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
رَتْمَاتٍ ratmātin |
الرَّتْمَاتِ ar-ratmāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
رَتْمَاتٍ ratmātin |
الرَّتْمَاتِ ar-ratmāti |
Noun
رَتَم • (ratam) m (collective, singulative رَتَمَة (ratama))
Declension
Declension of noun رَتَم (ratam)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَتَم ratam |
الرَّتَم ar-ratam |
رَتَم ratam |
Nominative | رَتَمٌ ratamun |
الرَّتَمُ ar-ratamu |
رَتَمُ ratamu |
Accusative | رَتَمًا rataman |
الرَّتَمَ ar-ratama |
رَتَمَ ratama |
Genitive | رَتَمٍ ratamin |
الرَّتَمِ ar-ratami |
رَتَمِ ratami |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَتَمَة ratama |
الرَّتَمَة ar-ratama |
رَتَمَة ratamat |
Nominative | رَتَمَةٌ ratamatun |
الرَّتَمَةُ ar-ratamatu |
رَتَمَةُ ratamatu |
Accusative | رَتَمَةً ratamatan |
الرَّتَمَةَ ar-ratamata |
رَتَمَةَ ratamata |
Genitive | رَتَمَةٍ ratamatin |
الرَّتَمَةِ ar-ratamati |
رَتَمَةِ ratamati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رَتَمَتَيْن ratamatayn |
الرَّتَمَتَيْن ar-ratamatayn |
رَتَمَتَيْ ratamatay |
Nominative | رَتَمَتَانِ ratamatāni |
الرَّتَمَتَانِ ar-ratamatāni |
رَتَمَتَا ratamatā |
Accusative | رَتَمَتَيْنِ ratamatayni |
الرَّتَمَتَيْنِ ar-ratamatayni |
رَتَمَتَيْ ratamatay |
Genitive | رَتَمَتَيْنِ ratamatayni |
الرَّتَمَتَيْنِ ar-ratamatayni |
رَتَمَتَيْ ratamatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَتَمَات ratamāt |
الرَّتَمَات ar-ratamāt |
رَتَمَات ratamāt |
Nominative | رَتَمَاتٌ ratamātun |
الرَّتَمَاتُ ar-ratamātu |
رَتَمَاتُ ratamātu |
Accusative | رَتَمَاتٍ ratamātin |
الرَّتَمَاتِ ar-ratamāti |
رَتَمَاتِ ratamāti |
Genitive | رَتَمَاتٍ ratamātin |
الرَّتَمَاتِ ar-ratamāti |
رَتَمَاتِ ratamāti |
References
رتم on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia ar - Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “رتم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 509
- Freytag, Georg (1833), “رتم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 119–120
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “رتم”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, pages 817–818
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “رتم”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1028–1029
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “رتم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 402
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “رتم”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 451
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