رمضان
Arabic
Etymology
From اِرْتَمَضَ (irtamaḍa, “to be consumed by grief and sorrow”). Compare رَمَض (ramaḍ, “parchedness, scorchedness”) and رَمْضَاء (ramḍāʾ, “sun-baked ground”).
Declension
Declension of proper noun رَمَضَان (ramaḍān)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | رَمَضَان ramaḍān |
— |
Nominative | — | رَمَضَانُ ramaḍānu |
— |
Accusative | — | رَمَضَانَ ramaḍāna |
— |
Genitive | — | رَمَضَانَ ramaḍāna |
— |
Declension of noun رَمَضَان (ramaḍān)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَمَضَان ramaḍān |
الرَّمَضَان ar-ramaḍān |
رَمَضَان ramaḍān |
Nominative | رَمَضَانٌ ramaḍānun |
الرَّمَضَانُ ar-ramaḍānu |
رَمَضَانُ ramaḍānu |
Accusative | رَمَضَانًا ramaḍānan |
الرَّمَضَانَ ar-ramaḍāna |
رَمَضَانَ ramaḍāna |
Genitive | رَمَضَانٍ ramaḍānin |
الرَّمَضَانِ ar-ramaḍāni |
رَمَضَانِ ramaḍāni |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رَمَضَانَيْن ramaḍānayn |
الرَّمَضَانَيْن ar-ramaḍānayn |
رَمَضَانَيْ ramaḍānay |
Nominative | رَمَضَانَانِ ramaḍānāni |
الرَّمَضَانَانِ ar-ramaḍānāni |
رَمَضَانَا ramaḍānā |
Accusative | رَمَضَانَيْنِ ramaḍānayni |
الرَّمَضَانَيْنِ ar-ramaḍānayni |
رَمَضَانَيْ ramaḍānay |
Genitive | رَمَضَانَيْنِ ramaḍānayni |
الرَّمَضَانَيْنِ ar-ramaḍānayni |
رَمَضَانَيْ ramaḍānay |
Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَمَضَانَات ramaḍānāt |
الرَّمَضَانَات ar-ramaḍānāt |
رَمَضَانَات ramaḍānāt |
Nominative | رَمَضَانَاتٌ ramaḍānātun |
الرَّمَضَانَاتُ ar-ramaḍānātu |
رَمَضَانَاتُ ramaḍānātu |
Accusative | رَمَضَانَاتٍ ramaḍānātin |
الرَّمَضَانَاتِ ar-ramaḍānāti |
رَمَضَانَاتِ ramaḍānāti |
Genitive | رَمَضَانَاتٍ ramaḍānātin |
الرَّمَضَانَاتِ ar-ramaḍānāti |
رَمَضَانَاتِ ramaḍānāti |
Derived terms
- رَمَضَانِيّ (ramaḍāniyy)
Coordinate terms
- (Islamic calendar months) أَشْهُر التَّقَوِيم الْهِجْرِيّ (ʾašhur at-taqawīm al-hijriyy); اَلْمُحَرَّم (al-muḥarram), صَفَر (ṣafar), رَبِيع الْأَوَّل (rabīʿ al-ʾawwal), رَبِيع الْآخِر (rabīʿ al-ʾāḵir), جُمَادَى الْأُولَى (jumādā l-ʾūlā), جُمَادَى الْآخِرَة (jumādā l-ʾāḵira), رَجَب (rajab), شَعْبَان (šaʿbān), رَمَضَان (ramaḍān), شَوَّال (šawwāl), ذُو الْقَعْدَة (ḏū l-qaʿda), ذُو الْحِجَّة (ḏū l-ḥijja) (Category: ar:Islamic months)
- أَيْلُول (ʾaylūl)
- سِبْتِمْبِر (sibtimbir), سِبْتَمْبِر (sibtambir), سَبْتَمْبَر (sabtambar)
- تَقْوِيم هِجْرِيّ (taqwīm hijriyy)
Malay
Etymology
From Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān), from اِرْتَمَضَ (irtamaḍa, “to be consumed by grief and sorrow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ramadan/
Derived terms
Terms derived from رمضان
- رمضان المبارک
Ottoman Turkish
Persian
Alternative forms
- رمضون (ramezun, ramzun) (colloquial)
Coordinate terms
Urdu
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