زبور
Arabic
Etymology
- From the root ز ب ر (z-b-r), meaning "to be well composed, to be well written", "to be engraved or written skillfully", a variant of ذ ب ر (ḏ-b-r), the later being considered to be derived from the Himyaritic Dialect; cognate with Hebrew דיבור and Ugaritic 𐎄𐎁𐎗 (dbr).
- Less likely a variation of the root ز م ر (z-m-r), meaning "to play a pipe or reed", "use a musical instrument", "to make music or play a melody"; semantically borrowed from Hebrew זָמַר (zamar, “to make music, sing; to praise, to sing psalms”).
Declension
Declension of noun زَبُور (zabūr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | زَبُور zabūr |
الزَّبُور az-zabūr |
زَبُور zabūr |
Nominative | زَبُورٌ zabūrun |
الزَّبُورُ az-zabūru |
زَبُورُ zabūru |
Accusative | زَبُورًا zabūran |
الزَّبُورَ az-zabūra |
زَبُورَ zabūra |
Genitive | زَبُورٍ zabūrin |
الزَّبُورِ az-zabūri |
زَبُورِ zabūri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | زَبُورَيْن zabūrayn |
الزَّبُورَيْن az-zabūrayn |
زَبُورَيْ zabūray |
Nominative | زَبُورَانِ zabūrāni |
الزَّبُورَانِ az-zabūrāni |
زَبُورَا zabūrā |
Accusative | زَبُورَيْنِ zabūrayni |
الزَّبُورَيْنِ az-zabūrayni |
زَبُورَيْ zabūray |
Genitive | زَبُورَيْنِ zabūrayni |
الزَّبُورَيْنِ az-zabūrayni |
زَبُورَيْ zabūray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | زُبُر zubur |
الزُّبُر az-zubur |
زُبُر zubur |
Nominative | زُبُرٌ zuburun |
الزُّبُرُ az-zuburu |
زُبُرُ zuburu |
Accusative | زُبُرًا zuburan |
الزُّبُرَ az-zubura |
زُبُرَ zubura |
Genitive | زُبُرٍ zuburin |
الزُّبُرِ az-zuburi |
زُبُرِ zuburi |
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 248–249
- Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, pages 148–149
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.