سأل
Arabic
Etymology
From the root س ء ل (s-ʾ-l), cognate with Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál, “he asked”), Eblaite [Term?] (/śa’al/).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
سَأَلَ • (saʾala) I, non-past يَسْأَلُ (yasʾalu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَأَلَ
(form-I sound irregular, verbal nouns سُؤَال or مَسْأَلَة or تَسْآل)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
suʾāl or masʾala or tasʾāl | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sāʾil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masʾūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | saʾaltu |
saʾalta |
سَأَلَ saʾala |
سَأَلْتُمَا saʾaltumā |
سَأَلَا saʾalā |
saʾalnā |
saʾaltum |
saʾalū | |||
f | saʾalti |
saʾalat |
سَأَلَتَا saʾalatā |
saʾaltunna |
saʾalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾasʾalu |
tasʾalu |
yasʾalu |
تَسْأَلَانِ tasʾalāni |
يَسْأَلَانِ yasʾalāni |
nasʾalu |
tasʾalūna |
yasʾalūna | |||
f | tasʾalīna |
tasʾalu |
تَسْأَلَانِ tasʾalāni |
tasʾalna |
yasʾalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾasʾala |
tasʾala |
yasʾala |
تَسْأَلَا tasʾalā |
يَسْأَلَا yasʾalā |
nasʾala |
تَسْأَلُوا tasʾalū |
يَسْأَلُوا yasʾalū | |||
f | tasʾalī |
tasʾala |
تَسْأَلَا tasʾalā |
tasʾalna |
yasʾalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾasʾal or ʾasal |
tasʾal or tasal |
yasʾal or yasal |
تَسْأَلَا or تَسَلَا tasʾalā or tasalā |
يَسْأَلَا or يَسَلَا yasʾalā or yasalā |
nasʾal or nasal |
tasʾalū or tasalū |
يَسْأَلُوا or يَسَلُوا yasʾalū or yasalū | |||
f | tasʾalī or tasalī |
tasʾal or tasal |
تَسْأَلَا or تَسَلَا tasʾalā or tasalā |
tasʾalna or tasalna |
yasʾalna or yasalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | isʾal or sal |
isʾalā or salā |
اِسْأَلُوا or سَلُوا isʾalū or salū |
||||||||
f | isʾalī or salī |
isʾalna or salna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | suʾiltu |
suʾilta |
suʾila |
سُئِلْتُمَا suʾiltumā |
سُئِلَا suʾilā |
suʾilnā |
suʾiltum |
suʾilū | |||
f | suʾilti |
suʾilat |
سُئِلَتَا suʾilatā |
suʾiltunna |
suʾilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾusʾalu |
tusʾalu |
yusʾalu |
تُسْأَلَانِ tusʾalāni |
يُسْأَلَانِ yusʾalāni |
nusʾalu |
tusʾalūna |
yusʾalūna | |||
f | tusʾalīna |
tusʾalu |
تُسْأَلَانِ tusʾalāni |
tusʾalna |
yusʾalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾusʾala |
tusʾala |
yusʾala |
تُسْأَلَا tusʾalā |
يُسْأَلَا yusʾalā |
nusʾala |
تُسْأَلُوا tusʾalū |
يُسْأَلُوا yusʾalū | |||
f | tusʾalī |
tusʾala |
تُسْأَلَا tusʾalā |
tusʾalna |
yusʾalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾusʾal or ʾusal |
tusʾal or tusal |
yusʾal or yusal |
تُسْأَلَا or تُسَلَا tusʾalā or tusalā |
يُسْأَلَا or يُسَلَا yusʾalā or yusalā |
nusʾal or nusal |
tusʾalū or tusalū |
يُسْأَلُوا or يُسَلُوا yusʾalū or yusalū | |||
f | tusʾalī or tusalī |
tusʾal or tusal |
تُسْأَلَا or تُسَلَا tusʾalā or tusalā |
tusʾalna or tusalna |
yusʾalna or yusalna |
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