سجد
Arabic
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܓܶܕ (sg̱ed, “to arrange, to lay out”), having developed further in Arabic in a root س ج د (s-j-d).
Verb
سَجَدَ • (sajada) I, non-past يَسْجُدُ (yasjudu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
سَجَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun سُجُود)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
sujūd | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
سَاجِد sājid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَسْجُود masjūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sajadtu |
sajadta |
سَجَدَ sajada |
سَجَدْتُمَا sajadtumā |
سَجَدَا sajadā |
sajadnā |
sajadtum |
sajadū | |||
f | sajadti |
sajadat |
سَجَدَتَا sajadatā |
sajadtunna |
sajadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾasjudu |
tasjudu |
yasjudu |
تَسْجُدَانِ tasjudāni |
يَسْجُدَانِ yasjudāni |
nasjudu |
tasjudūna |
yasjudūna | |||
f | tasjudīna |
tasjudu |
تَسْجُدَانِ tasjudāni |
tasjudna |
yasjudna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾasjuda |
tasjuda |
yasjuda |
تَسْجُدَا tasjudā |
يَسْجُدَا yasjudā |
nasjuda |
تَسْجُدُوا tasjudū |
يَسْجُدُوا yasjudū | |||
f | tasjudī |
tasjuda |
تَسْجُدَا tasjudā |
tasjudna |
yasjudna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾasjud |
tasjud |
yasjud |
تَسْجُدَا tasjudā |
يَسْجُدَا yasjudā |
nasjud |
تَسْجُدُوا tasjudū |
يَسْجُدُوا yasjudū | |||
f | tasjudī |
tasjud |
تَسْجُدَا tasjudā |
tasjudna |
yasjudna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | usjud |
اُسْجُدَا usjudā |
اُسْجُدُوا usjudū |
||||||||
f | usjudī |
usjudna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | سُجِدَ sujida |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yusjadu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yusjada |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yusjad |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Schwally, Friedrich (1898), “Lexikalische Studien”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft (in German), volume 52, page 134
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