شرط
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ش ر ط (š-r-ṭ).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَرَطَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun شَرْط)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَرْط šarṭ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَارِط šāriṭ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَشْرُوط mašrūṭ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | šaraṭtu |
šaraṭta |
شَرَطَ šaraṭa |
شَرَطْتُمَا šaraṭtumā |
شَرَطَا šaraṭā |
šaraṭnā |
šaraṭtum |
šaraṭū | |||
f | šaraṭti |
šaraṭat |
شَرَطَتَا šaraṭatā |
šaraṭtunna |
šaraṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾašruṭu or ʾašriṭu |
tašruṭu or tašriṭu |
yašruṭu or yašriṭu |
تَشْرُطَانِ or تَشْرِطَانِ tašruṭāni or tašriṭāni |
يَشْرُطَانِ or يَشْرِطَانِ yašruṭāni or yašriṭāni |
našruṭu or našriṭu |
tašruṭūna or tašriṭūna |
yašruṭūna or yašriṭūna | |||
f | tašruṭīna or tašriṭīna |
tašruṭu or tašriṭu |
تَشْرُطَانِ or تَشْرِطَانِ tašruṭāni or tašriṭāni |
tašruṭna or tašriṭna |
yašruṭna or yašriṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾašruṭa or ʾašriṭa |
tašruṭa or tašriṭa |
yašruṭa or yašriṭa |
تَشْرُطَا or تَشْرِطَا tašruṭā or tašriṭā |
يَشْرُطَا or يَشْرِطَا yašruṭā or yašriṭā |
našruṭa or našriṭa |
tašruṭū or tašriṭū |
yašruṭū or yašriṭū | |||
f | tašruṭī or tašriṭī |
tašruṭa or tašriṭa |
تَشْرُطَا or تَشْرِطَا tašruṭā or tašriṭā |
tašruṭna or tašriṭna |
yašruṭna or yašriṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾašruṭ or ʾašriṭ |
tašruṭ or tašriṭ |
yašruṭ or yašriṭ |
تَشْرُطَا or تَشْرِطَا tašruṭā or tašriṭā |
يَشْرُطَا or يَشْرِطَا yašruṭā or yašriṭā |
našruṭ or našriṭ |
tašruṭū or tašriṭū |
yašruṭū or yašriṭū | |||
f | tašruṭī or tašriṭī |
tašruṭ or tašriṭ |
تَشْرُطَا or تَشْرِطَا tašruṭā or tašriṭā |
tašruṭna or tašriṭna |
yašruṭna or yašriṭna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ušruṭ or išriṭ |
اُشْرُطَا or اِشْرِطَا ušruṭā or išriṭā |
ušruṭū or išriṭū |
||||||||
f | ušruṭī or išriṭī |
ušruṭna or išriṭna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | šuriṭtu |
šuriṭta |
شُرِطَ šuriṭa |
شُرِطْتُمَا šuriṭtumā |
شُرِطَا šuriṭā |
šuriṭnā |
šuriṭtum |
šuriṭū | |||
f | šuriṭti |
šuriṭat |
شُرِطَتَا šuriṭatā |
šuriṭtunna |
šuriṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾušraṭu |
tušraṭu |
yušraṭu |
تُشْرَطَانِ tušraṭāni |
يُشْرَطَانِ yušraṭāni |
nušraṭu |
tušraṭūna |
yušraṭūna | |||
f | tušraṭīna |
tušraṭu |
تُشْرَطَانِ tušraṭāni |
tušraṭna |
yušraṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾušraṭa |
tušraṭa |
yušraṭa |
تُشْرَطَا tušraṭā |
يُشْرَطَا yušraṭā |
nušraṭa |
tušraṭū |
yušraṭū | |||
f | tušraṭī |
tušraṭa |
تُشْرَطَا tušraṭā |
tušraṭna |
yušraṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾušraṭ |
tušraṭ |
yušraṭ |
تُشْرَطَا tušraṭā |
يُشْرَطَا yušraṭā |
nušraṭ |
tušraṭū |
yušraṭū | |||
f | tušraṭī |
tušraṭ |
تُشْرَطَا tušraṭā |
tušraṭna |
yušraṭna |
Verb
شَرَّطَ • (šarraṭa) II, non-past يُشَرِّطُ (yušarriṭu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَرَّطَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tašrīṭ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mušarriṭ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mušarraṭ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | šarraṭtu |
šarraṭta |
شَرَّطَ šarraṭa |
شَرَّطْتُمَا šarraṭtumā |
شَرَّطَا šarraṭā |
šarraṭnā |
šarraṭtum |
šarraṭū | |||
f | šarraṭti |
šarraṭat |
شَرَّطَتَا šarraṭatā |
šarraṭtunna |
šarraṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾušarriṭu |
tušarriṭu |
yušarriṭu |
تُشَرِّطَانِ tušarriṭāni |
يُشَرِّطَانِ yušarriṭāni |
nušarriṭu |
tušarriṭūna |
yušarriṭūna | |||
f | tušarriṭīna |
tušarriṭu |
تُشَرِّطَانِ tušarriṭāni |
tušarriṭna |
yušarriṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾušarriṭa |
tušarriṭa |
yušarriṭa |
تُشَرِّطَا tušarriṭā |
يُشَرِّطَا yušarriṭā |
nušarriṭa |
tušarriṭū |
yušarriṭū | |||
f | tušarriṭī |
tušarriṭa |
تُشَرِّطَا tušarriṭā |
tušarriṭna |
yušarriṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾušarriṭ |
tušarriṭ |
yušarriṭ |
تُشَرِّطَا tušarriṭā |
يُشَرِّطَا yušarriṭā |
nušarriṭ |
tušarriṭū |
yušarriṭū | |||
f | tušarriṭī |
tušarriṭ |
تُشَرِّطَا tušarriṭā |
tušarriṭna |
yušarriṭna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | شَرِّطْ šarriṭ |
شَرِّطَا šarriṭā |
šarriṭū |
||||||||
f | šarriṭī |
šarriṭna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | šurriṭtu |
šurriṭta |
شُرِّطَ šurriṭa |
شُرِّطْتُمَا šurriṭtumā |
شُرِّطَا šurriṭā |
šurriṭnā |
šurriṭtum |
šurriṭū | |||
f | šurriṭti |
šurriṭat |
شُرِّطَتَا šurriṭatā |
šurriṭtunna |
šurriṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾušarraṭu |
tušarraṭu |
yušarraṭu |
تُشَرَّطَانِ tušarraṭāni |
يُشَرَّطَانِ yušarraṭāni |
nušarraṭu |
tušarraṭūna |
yušarraṭūna | |||
f | tušarraṭīna |
tušarraṭu |
تُشَرَّطَانِ tušarraṭāni |
tušarraṭna |
yušarraṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾušarraṭa |
tušarraṭa |
yušarraṭa |
تُشَرَّطَا tušarraṭā |
يُشَرَّطَا yušarraṭā |
nušarraṭa |
tušarraṭū |
yušarraṭū | |||
f | tušarraṭī |
tušarraṭa |
تُشَرَّطَا tušarraṭā |
tušarraṭna |
yušarraṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾušarraṭ |
tušarraṭ |
yušarraṭ |
تُشَرَّطَا tušarraṭā |
يُشَرَّطَا yušarraṭā |
nušarraṭ |
tušarraṭū |
yušarraṭū | |||
f | tušarraṭī |
tušarraṭ |
تُشَرَّطَا tušarraṭā |
tušarraṭna |
yušarraṭna |
Noun
شَرْط • (šarṭ) m (plural شُرُوط (šurūṭ))
- verbal noun of شَرَطَ (šaraṭa) (form I)
- condition, reservation, proviso, stipulation, article of a compact, contract, requirement, prescription, obligation
- incision, scarification
Declension
Declension of noun شَرْط (šarṭ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شَرْط šarṭ |
الشَّرْط aš-šarṭ |
شَرْط šarṭ |
Nominative | شَرْطٌ šarṭun |
الشَّرْطُ aš-šarṭu |
شَرْطُ šarṭu |
Accusative | شَرْطًا šarṭan |
الشَّرْطَ aš-šarṭa |
شَرْطَ šarṭa |
Genitive | شَرْطٍ šarṭin |
الشَّرْطِ aš-šarṭi |
شَرْطِ šarṭi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | شَرْطَيْن šarṭayn |
الشَّرْطَيْن aš-šarṭayn |
شَرْطَيْ šarṭay |
Nominative | شَرْطَانِ šarṭāni |
الشَّرْطَانِ aš-šarṭāni |
شَرْطَا šarṭā |
Accusative | شَرْطَيْنِ šarṭayni |
الشَّرْطَيْنِ aš-šarṭayni |
شَرْطَيْ šarṭay |
Genitive | شَرْطَيْنِ šarṭayni |
الشَّرْطَيْنِ aš-šarṭayni |
شَرْطَيْ šarṭay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شُرُوط šurūṭ |
الشُّرُوط aš-šurūṭ |
شُرُوط šurūṭ |
Nominative | شُرُوطٌ šurūṭun |
الشُّرُوطُ aš-šurūṭu |
شُرُوطُ šurūṭu |
Accusative | شُرُوطًا šurūṭan |
الشُّرُوطَ aš-šurūṭa |
شُرُوطَ šurūṭa |
Genitive | شُرُوطٍ šurūṭin |
الشُّرُوطِ aš-šurūṭi |
شُرُوطِ šurūṭi |
Declension
Declension of adjective شَرْط (šarṭ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | شَرْط šarṭ |
الشَّرْط aš-šarṭ |
شَرْطَة šarṭa |
الشَّرْطَة aš-šarṭa |
Nominative | شَرْطٌ šarṭun |
الشَّرْطُ aš-šarṭu |
شَرْطَةٌ šarṭatun |
الشَّرْطَةُ aš-šarṭatu |
Accusative | شَرْطًا šarṭan |
الشَّرْطَ aš-šarṭa |
شَرْطَةً šarṭatan |
الشَّرْطَةَ aš-šarṭata |
Genitive | شَرْطٍ šarṭin |
الشَّرْطِ aš-šarṭi |
شَرْطَةٍ šarṭatin |
الشَّرْطَةِ aš-šarṭati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | شَرْطَيْن šarṭayn |
الشَّرْطَيْن aš-šarṭayn |
شَرْطَتَيْن šarṭatayn |
الشَّرْطَتَيْن aš-šarṭatayn |
Nominative | شَرْطَانِ šarṭāni |
الشَّرْطَانِ aš-šarṭāni |
شَرْطَتَانِ šarṭatāni |
الشَّرْطَتَانِ aš-šarṭatāni |
Accusative | شَرْطَيْنِ šarṭayni |
الشَّرْطَيْنِ aš-šarṭayni |
شَرْطَتَيْنِ šarṭatayni |
الشَّرْطَتَيْنِ aš-šarṭatayni |
Genitive | شَرْطَيْنِ šarṭayni |
الشَّرْطَيْنِ aš-šarṭayni |
شَرْطَتَيْنِ šarṭatayni |
الشَّرْطَتَيْنِ aš-šarṭatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَشْرَاط ʾašrāṭ |
الْأَشْرَاط al-ʾašrāṭ |
شَرْطَات šarṭāt |
الشَّرْطَات aš-šarṭāt |
Nominative | أَشْرَاطٌ ʾašrāṭun |
الْأَشْرَاطُ al-ʾašrāṭu |
شَرْطَاتٌ šarṭātun |
الشَّرْطَاتُ aš-šarṭātu |
Accusative | أَشْرَاطًا ʾašrāṭan |
الْأَشْرَاطَ al-ʾašrāṭa |
شَرْطَاتٍ šarṭātin |
الشَّرْطَاتِ aš-šarṭāti |
Genitive | أَشْرَاطٍ ʾašrāṭin |
الْأَشْرَاطِ al-ʾašrāṭi |
شَرْطَاتٍ šarṭātin |
الشَّرْطَاتِ aš-šarṭāti |
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [ʃæɾt̪ʰ]
Derived terms
- شرطی (šarti)
Descendants
- → Bashkir: шарт (šart)
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