شلجم

Arabic
شَلْجَم

Etymology

From Persian شلغم‎ (šalğam), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικον (sikelikon, literally “the Sicilian one”); doublet of سِلْق‎ (silq).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʃal.d͡ʒam/

Noun

شَلْجَم • (šaljam) m

  1. turnip (Brassica rapa)
  2. rape, rutabaga (Brassica napus)
  3. (geometry) parabola

Declension
Declension of noun شَلْجَم (šaljam)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal شَلْجَم
šaljam		 الشَّلْجَم‎
aš-šaljam		 شَلْجَم
šaljam
Nominative شَلْجَمٌ
šaljamun		 الشَّلْجَمُ‎
aš-šaljamu		 شَلْجَمُ
šaljamu
Accusative شَلْجَمًا‎
šaljaman		 الشَّلْجَمَ‎
aš-šaljama		 شَلْجَمَ
šaljama
Genitive شَلْجَمٍ
šaljamin		 الشَّلْجَمِ‎
aš-šaljami		 شَلْجَمِ
šaljami

Derived terms
  • شَلْجَمِيّ‎ (šaljamiyy, “parabolic”)

Descendants

References
  • Freytag, Georg (1833), “شلجم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 446
  • Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 346–352
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.