طرب
See also: طرت
Arabic
Etymology
ط ر ب (ṭ-r-b)?
Verb
طَرِبَ • (ṭariba) I, non-past يَطْرَبُ (yaṭrabu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَرِبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun طَرَب)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
طَرَب ṭarab | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
طَارِب ṭārib | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭaribtu |
ṭaribta |
طَرِبَ ṭariba |
طَرِبْتُمَا ṭaribtumā |
طَرِبَا ṭaribā |
ṭaribnā |
ṭaribtum |
ṭaribū | |||
f | ṭaribti |
ṭaribat |
طَرِبَتَا ṭaribatā |
ṭaribtunna |
ṭaribna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaṭrabu |
taṭrabu |
yaṭrabu |
تَطْرَبَانِ taṭrabāni |
يَطْرَبَانِ yaṭrabāni |
naṭrabu |
taṭrabūna |
yaṭrabūna | |||
f | taṭrabīna |
taṭrabu |
تَطْرَبَانِ taṭrabāni |
taṭrabna |
yaṭrabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaṭraba |
taṭraba |
yaṭraba |
تَطْرَبَا taṭrabā |
يَطْرَبَا yaṭrabā |
naṭraba |
تَطْرَبُوا taṭrabū |
يَطْرَبُوا yaṭrabū | |||
f | taṭrabī |
taṭraba |
تَطْرَبَا taṭrabā |
taṭrabna |
yaṭrabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaṭrab |
taṭrab |
yaṭrab |
تَطْرَبَا taṭrabā |
يَطْرَبَا yaṭrabā |
naṭrab |
تَطْرَبُوا taṭrabū |
يَطْرَبُوا yaṭrabū | |||
f | taṭrabī |
taṭrab |
تَطْرَبَا taṭrabā |
taṭrabna |
yaṭrabna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṭrab |
اِطْرَبَا iṭrabā |
اِطْرَبُوا iṭrabū |
||||||||
f | iṭrabī |
iṭrabna |
Verb
طَرَّبَ • (ṭarraba) II, non-past يُطَرِّبُ (yuṭarribu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَرَّبَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṭrīb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُطَرِّب muṭarrib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُطَرَّب muṭarrab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭarrabtu |
ṭarrabta |
طَرَّبَ ṭarraba |
طَرَّبْتُمَا ṭarrabtumā |
طَرَّبَا ṭarrabā |
ṭarrabnā |
ṭarrabtum |
ṭarrabū | |||
f | ṭarrabti |
ṭarrabat |
طَرَّبَتَا ṭarrabatā |
ṭarrabtunna |
ṭarrabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṭarribu |
tuṭarribu |
yuṭarribu |
تُطَرِّبَانِ tuṭarribāni |
يُطَرِّبَانِ yuṭarribāni |
nuṭarribu |
tuṭarribūna |
yuṭarribūna | |||
f | tuṭarribīna |
tuṭarribu |
تُطَرِّبَانِ tuṭarribāni |
tuṭarribna |
yuṭarribna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṭarriba |
tuṭarriba |
yuṭarriba |
تُطَرِّبَا tuṭarribā |
يُطَرِّبَا yuṭarribā |
nuṭarriba |
تُطَرِّبُوا tuṭarribū |
يُطَرِّبُوا yuṭarribū | |||
f | tuṭarribī |
tuṭarriba |
تُطَرِّبَا tuṭarribā |
tuṭarribna |
yuṭarribna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṭarrib |
tuṭarrib |
yuṭarrib |
تُطَرِّبَا tuṭarribā |
يُطَرِّبَا yuṭarribā |
nuṭarrib |
تُطَرِّبُوا tuṭarribū |
يُطَرِّبُوا yuṭarribū | |||
f | tuṭarribī |
tuṭarrib |
تُطَرِّبَا tuṭarribā |
tuṭarribna |
yuṭarribna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | طَرِّبْ ṭarrib |
طَرِّبَا ṭarribā |
ṭarribū |
||||||||
f | ṭarribī |
ṭarribna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṭurribtu |
ṭurribta |
طُرِّبَ ṭurriba |
طُرِّبْتُمَا ṭurribtumā |
طُرِّبَا ṭurribā |
ṭurribnā |
ṭurribtum |
ṭurribū | |||
f | ṭurribti |
ṭurribat |
طُرِّبَتَا ṭurribatā |
ṭurribtunna |
ṭurribna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuṭarrabu |
tuṭarrabu |
yuṭarrabu |
تُطَرَّبَانِ tuṭarrabāni |
يُطَرَّبَانِ yuṭarrabāni |
nuṭarrabu |
tuṭarrabūna |
yuṭarrabūna | |||
f | tuṭarrabīna |
tuṭarrabu |
تُطَرَّبَانِ tuṭarrabāni |
tuṭarrabna |
yuṭarrabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuṭarraba |
tuṭarraba |
yuṭarraba |
تُطَرَّبَا tuṭarrabā |
يُطَرَّبَا yuṭarrabā |
nuṭarraba |
تُطَرَّبُوا tuṭarrabū |
يُطَرَّبُوا yuṭarrabū | |||
f | tuṭarrabī |
tuṭarraba |
تُطَرَّبَا tuṭarrabā |
tuṭarrabna |
yuṭarrabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuṭarrab |
tuṭarrab |
yuṭarrab |
تُطَرَّبَا tuṭarrabā |
يُطَرَّبَا yuṭarrabā |
nuṭarrab |
تُطَرَّبُوا tuṭarrabū |
يُطَرَّبُوا yuṭarrabū | |||
f | tuṭarrabī |
tuṭarrab |
تُطَرَّبَا tuṭarrabā |
tuṭarrabna |
yuṭarrabna |
Noun
طَرَب • (ṭarab) m (plural أَطْرَاب (ʾaṭrāb))
- verbal noun of طَرِبَ (ṭariba) (form I)
- joy, pleasure, delight, rapture
- amusement, entertainment (with music),
- (music) music
- A state of aesthetic pleasure that results from poetry or music, as when the body, mind and breathing begin to feel a new, slower rhythm.
- A deep sense of aesthetic appreciation of a poem or piece of music, and the sentiments it evokes.
Declension
Declension of noun طَرَب (ṭarab)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَرَب ṭarab |
الطَّرَب aṭ-ṭarab |
طَرَب ṭarab |
Nominative | طَرَبٌ ṭarabun |
الطَّرَبُ aṭ-ṭarabu |
طَرَبُ ṭarabu |
Accusative | طَرَبًا ṭaraban |
الطَّرَبَ aṭ-ṭaraba |
طَرَبَ ṭaraba |
Genitive | طَرَبٍ ṭarabin |
الطَّرَبِ aṭ-ṭarabi |
طَرَبِ ṭarabi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طَرَبَيْن ṭarabayn |
الطَّرَبَيْن aṭ-ṭarabayn |
طَرَبَيْ ṭarabay |
Nominative | طَرَبَانِ ṭarabāni |
الطَّرَبَانِ aṭ-ṭarabāni |
طَرَبَا ṭarabā |
Accusative | طَرَبَيْنِ ṭarabayni |
الطَّرَبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭarabayni |
طَرَبَيْ ṭarabay |
Genitive | طَرَبَيْنِ ṭarabayni |
الطَّرَبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭarabayni |
طَرَبَيْ ṭarabay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَطْرَاب ʾaṭrāb |
الْأَطْرَاب al-ʾaṭrāb |
أَطْرَاب ʾaṭrāb |
Nominative | أَطْرَابٌ ʾaṭrābun |
الْأَطْرَابُ al-ʾaṭrābu |
أَطْرَابُ ʾaṭrābu |
Accusative | أَطْرَابًا ʾaṭrāban |
الْأَطْرَابَ al-ʾaṭrāba |
أَطْرَابَ ʾaṭrāba |
Genitive | أَطْرَابٍ ʾaṭrābin |
الْأَطْرَابِ al-ʾaṭrābi |
أَطْرَابِ ʾaṭrābi |
Noun
طَرِب • (ṭarib) m (plural طِرَاب (ṭirāb))
- moved (with emotion, joy, grief, etc.)
- touched, affected
- delighted, enraptured, transported, pleased
- charmed
Declension
Declension of noun طَرِب (ṭarib)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طَرِب ṭarib |
الطَّرِب aṭ-ṭarib |
طَرِب ṭarib |
Nominative | طَرِبٌ ṭaribun |
الطَّرِبُ aṭ-ṭaribu |
طَرِبُ ṭaribu |
Accusative | طَرِبًا ṭariban |
الطَّرِبَ aṭ-ṭariba |
طَرِبَ ṭariba |
Genitive | طَرِبٍ ṭaribin |
الطَّرِبِ aṭ-ṭaribi |
طَرِبِ ṭaribi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | طَرِبَيْن ṭaribayn |
الطَّرِبَيْن aṭ-ṭaribayn |
طَرِبَيْ ṭaribay |
Nominative | طَرِبَانِ ṭaribāni |
الطَّرِبَانِ aṭ-ṭaribāni |
طَرِبَا ṭaribā |
Accusative | طَرِبَيْنِ ṭaribayni |
الطَّرِبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭaribayni |
طَرِبَيْ ṭaribay |
Genitive | طَرِبَيْنِ ṭaribayni |
الطَّرِبَيْنِ aṭ-ṭaribayni |
طَرِبَيْ ṭaribay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | طِرَاب ṭirāb |
الطِّرَاب aṭ-ṭirāb |
طِرَاب ṭirāb |
Nominative | طِرَابٌ ṭirābun |
الطِّرَابُ aṭ-ṭirābu |
طِرَابُ ṭirābu |
Accusative | طِرَابًا ṭirāban |
الطِّرَابَ aṭ-ṭirāba |
طِرَابَ ṭirāba |
Genitive | طِرَابٍ ṭirābin |
الطِّرَابِ aṭ-ṭirābi |
طِرَابِ ṭirābi |
References
- Umar Ibn al-Farid. Sufi Verse, Saintly Life. Preface by Michael A. Sells. Paulist Press, 2001. p.xii
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