عشرة
Arabic
100[a], [b] | ||
← 9 | ١٠ 10 |
11 → |
---|---|---|
1 | ||
Cardinal: عَشَرَة (ʿašara) Ordinal: عَاشِر (ʿāšir) Multiplier: عُشَارِيّ (ʿušāriyy), مُعَشَّر (muʿaššar) Distributive: عُشَارَ (ʿušāra) Fractional: عُشُر (ʿušur), عُشْر (ʿušr) |
Etymology
From root ع ش ر (ʿ-š-r), from Proto-Semitic *ʿaśr-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕa.ʃa.ra/
Usage notes
See ثَلَاثَة (ṯalāṯa) for the usage of this number, including when to use the diptote and triptote forms.
Declension
Declension of numeral عَشَرَة (ʿašara)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular triptote in ـَة (-a); singular diptote in ـَة (-a) | basic singular triptote | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَشَرَة ʿašara |
الْعَشَرَة al-ʿašara |
عَشَرَة ʿašarat |
عَشْر ʿašr |
الْعَشْر al-ʿašr |
عَشْر ʿašr |
Nominative | عَشَرَةٌ; عَشَرَةُ ʿašaratun; ʿašaratu |
الْعَشَرَةُ al-ʿašaratu |
عَشَرَةُ ʿašaratu |
عَشْرٌ ʿašrun |
الْعَشْرُ al-ʿašru |
عَشْرُ ʿašru |
Accusative | عَشَرَةً; عَشَرَةَ ʿašaratan; ʿašarata |
الْعَشَرَةَ al-ʿašarata |
عَشَرَةَ ʿašarata |
عَشْرًا ʿašran |
الْعَشْرَ al-ʿašra |
عَشْرَ ʿašra |
Genitive | عَشَرَةٍ; عَشَرَةَ ʿašaratin; ʿašarata |
الْعَشَرَةِ al-ʿašarati |
عَشَرَةِ ʿašarati |
عَشْرٍ ʿašrin |
الْعَشْرِ al-ʿašri |
عَشْرِ ʿašri |
Coordinate terms
- Last: تِسْعَة (tisʿa) (or ٩ = 9)
- Next: أَحَدَ عَشَرَ (ʾaḥada ʿašara) (or ١١ = 11)
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