عفا
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ف و (ʿ-f-w).
Verb
عَفَا • (ʿafā) I, non-past يَعْفُو (yaʿfū)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَفَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun عَفْو)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʿafw | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَافٍ ʿāfin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْفُوّ maʿfuww | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿafawtu |
ʿafawta |
عَفَا ʿafā |
عَفَوْتُمَا ʿafawtumā |
ʿafawā |
ʿafawnā |
ʿafawtum |
ʿafaw | |||
f | ʿafawti |
ʿafat |
عَفَتَا ʿafatā |
ʿafawtunna |
ʿafawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaʿfū |
taʿfū |
yaʿfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʿfuwāni |
يَعْفُوَانِ yaʿfuwāni |
naʿfū |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||
f | taʿfīna |
taʿfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʿfuwāni |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿfuwa |
taʿfuwa |
yaʿfuwa |
taʿfuwā |
yaʿfuwā |
naʿfuwa |
taʿfū |
yaʿfū | |||
f | taʿfī |
taʿfuwa |
taʿfuwā |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿfu |
taʿfu |
yaʿfu |
taʿfuwā |
yaʿfuwā |
naʿfu |
taʿfū |
yaʿfū | |||
f | taʿfī |
taʿfu |
taʿfuwā |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uʿfu |
uʿfuwā |
uʿfū |
||||||||
f | uʿfī |
uʿfūna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿufītu |
ʿufīta |
ʿufiya |
عُفِيتُمَا ʿufītumā |
عُفِيَا ʿufiyā |
ʿufīnā |
ʿufītum |
ʿufū | |||
f | ʿufīti |
ʿufiyat |
عُفِيَتَا ʿufiyatā |
ʿufītunna |
ʿufīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʿfā |
tuʿfā |
yuʿfā |
تُعْفَيَانِ tuʿfayāni |
يُعْفَيَانِ yuʿfayāni |
nuʿfā |
tuʿfawna |
yuʿfawna | |||
f | tuʿfayna |
tuʿfā |
تُعْفَيَانِ tuʿfayāni |
tuʿfayna |
yuʿfayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʿfā |
tuʿfā |
yuʿfā |
تُعْفَيَا tuʿfayā |
يُعْفَيَا yuʿfayā |
nuʿfā |
tuʿfaw |
yuʿfaw | |||
f | tuʿfay |
tuʿfā |
تُعْفَيَا tuʿfayā |
tuʿfayna |
yuʿfayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʿfa |
tuʿfa |
yuʿfa |
تُعْفَيَا tuʿfayā |
يُعْفَيَا yuʿfayā |
nuʿfa |
tuʿfaw |
yuʿfaw | |||
f | tuʿfay |
tuʿfa |
تُعْفَيَا tuʿfayā |
tuʿfayna |
yuʿfayna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عفا”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَفَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns عَفْو or عَفَاء)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʿafw or ʿafāʾ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
عَافٍ ʿāfin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿafawtu |
ʿafawta |
عَفَا ʿafā |
عَفَوْتُمَا ʿafawtumā |
ʿafawā |
ʿafawnā |
ʿafawtum |
ʿafaw | |||
f | ʿafawti |
ʿafat |
عَفَتَا ʿafatā |
ʿafawtunna |
ʿafawna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾaʿfū |
taʿfū |
yaʿfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʿfuwāni |
يَعْفُوَانِ yaʿfuwāni |
naʿfū |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||
f | taʿfīna |
taʿfū |
تَعْفُوَانِ taʿfuwāni |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿfuwa |
taʿfuwa |
yaʿfuwa |
taʿfuwā |
yaʿfuwā |
naʿfuwa |
taʿfū |
yaʿfū | |||
f | taʿfī |
taʿfuwa |
taʿfuwā |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿfu |
taʿfu |
yaʿfu |
taʿfuwā |
yaʿfuwā |
naʿfu |
taʿfū |
yaʿfū | |||
f | taʿfī |
taʿfu |
taʿfuwā |
taʿfūna |
yaʿfūna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uʿfu |
uʿfuwā |
uʿfū |
||||||||
f | uʿfī |
uʿfūna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عفا”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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