كيف
See also: کیف
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaj.fa/
Audio (file)
Adverb
كَيْفَ • (kayfa)
Etymology 2
From the root ك ي ف (k-y-f).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kajf/
Noun
كَيْف • (kayf) m (plural كُيُوف (kuyūf))
Declension
Declension of noun كَيْف (kayf)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كَيْف kayf |
الْكَيْف al-kayf |
كَيْف kayf |
Nominative | كَيْفٌ kayfun |
الْكَيْفُ al-kayfu |
كَيْفُ kayfu |
Accusative | كَيْفًا kayfan |
الْكَيْفَ al-kayfa |
كَيْفَ kayfa |
Genitive | كَيْفٍ kayfin |
الْكَيْفِ al-kayfi |
كَيْفِ kayfi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | كَيْفَيْن kayfayn |
الْكَيْفَيْن al-kayfayn |
كَيْفَيْ kayfay |
Nominative | كَيْفَانِ kayfāni |
الْكَيْفَانِ al-kayfāni |
كَيْفَا kayfā |
Accusative | كَيْفَيْنِ kayfayni |
الْكَيْفَيْنِ al-kayfayni |
كَيْفَيْ kayfay |
Genitive | كَيْفَيْنِ kayfayni |
الْكَيْفَيْنِ al-kayfayni |
كَيْفَيْ kayfay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | كُيُوف kuyūf |
الْكُيُوف al-kuyūf |
كُيُوف kuyūf |
Nominative | كُيُوفٌ kuyūfun |
الْكُيُوفُ al-kuyūfu |
كُيُوفُ kuyūfu |
Accusative | كُيُوفًا kuyūfan |
الْكُيُوفَ al-kuyūfa |
كُيُوفَ kuyūfa |
Genitive | كُيُوفٍ kuyūfin |
الْكُيُوفِ al-kuyūfi |
كُيُوفِ kuyūfi |
Descendants
Etymology 3
In most of its senses, denominal from كَيْف (kayf). In the sense “to cut off entirely”, intensive of كَافَ (kāfa, “to cut off”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaj.ja.fa/
Verb
كَيَّفَ • (kayyafa) II, non-past يُكَيِّفُ (yukayyifu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
كَيَّفَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
takyīf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mukayyif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mukayyaf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | kayyaftu |
kayyafta |
كَيَّفَ kayyafa |
كَيَّفْتُمَا kayyaftumā |
كَيَّفَا kayyafā |
kayyafnā |
kayyaftum |
kayyafū | |||
f | kayyafti |
kayyafat |
كَيَّفَتَا kayyafatā |
kayyaftunna |
kayyafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾukayyifu |
تُكَيِّفُ tukayyifu |
يُكَيِّفُ yukayyifu |
تُكَيِّفَانِ tukayyifāni |
يُكَيِّفَانِ yukayyifāni |
nukayyifu |
tukayyifūna |
yukayyifūna | |||
f | تُكَيِّفِينَ tukayyifīna |
تُكَيِّفُ tukayyifu |
تُكَيِّفَانِ tukayyifāni |
tukayyifna |
yukayyifna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾukayyifa |
تُكَيِّفَ tukayyifa |
يُكَيِّفَ yukayyifa |
تُكَيِّفَا tukayyifā |
يُكَيِّفَا yukayyifā |
nukayyifa |
tukayyifū |
yukayyifū | |||
f | تُكَيِّفِي tukayyifī |
تُكَيِّفَ tukayyifa |
تُكَيِّفَا tukayyifā |
tukayyifna |
yukayyifna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾukayyif |
تُكَيِّفْ tukayyif |
يُكَيِّفْ yukayyif |
تُكَيِّفَا tukayyifā |
يُكَيِّفَا yukayyifā |
nukayyif |
tukayyifū |
yukayyifū | |||
f | تُكَيِّفِي tukayyifī |
تُكَيِّفْ tukayyif |
تُكَيِّفَا tukayyifā |
tukayyifna |
yukayyifna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | كَيِّفْ kayyif |
كَيِّفَا kayyifā |
kayyifū |
||||||||
f | كَيِّفِي kayyifī |
kayyifna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | kuyyiftu |
kuyyifta |
كُيِّفَ kuyyifa |
كُيِّفْتُمَا kuyyiftumā |
كُيِّفَا kuyyifā |
kuyyifnā |
kuyyiftum |
kuyyifū | |||
f | kuyyifti |
kuyyifat |
كُيِّفَتَا kuyyifatā |
kuyyiftunna |
kuyyifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾukayyafu |
تُكَيَّفُ tukayyafu |
يُكَيَّفُ yukayyafu |
تُكَيَّفَانِ tukayyafāni |
يُكَيَّفَانِ yukayyafāni |
nukayyafu |
tukayyafūna |
yukayyafūna | |||
f | تُكَيَّفِينَ tukayyafīna |
تُكَيَّفُ tukayyafu |
تُكَيَّفَانِ tukayyafāni |
tukayyafna |
yukayyafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾukayyafa |
تُكَيَّفَ tukayyafa |
يُكَيَّفَ yukayyafa |
تُكَيَّفَا tukayyafā |
يُكَيَّفَا yukayyafā |
nukayyafa |
tukayyafū |
yukayyafū | |||
f | تُكَيَّفِي tukayyafī |
تُكَيَّفَ tukayyafa |
تُكَيَّفَا tukayyafā |
tukayyafna |
yukayyafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾukayyaf |
تُكَيَّفْ tukayyaf |
يُكَيَّفْ yukayyaf |
تُكَيَّفَا tukayyafā |
يُكَيَّفَا yukayyafā |
nukayyaf |
tukayyafū |
yukayyafū | |||
f | تُكَيَّفِي tukayyafī |
تُكَيَّفْ tukayyaf |
تُكَيَّفَا tukayyafā |
tukayyafna |
yukayyafna |
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
From the root ك ي ف (k-y-f)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /keːf/, [ke̞ːf]
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