مرتاح
Arabic
Etymology
Derived from the active participle of اِرْتَاحَ (irtāḥa, “to rest, to be pleased, to be satisfied”), from the root ر و ح (r-w-ḥ); compare رَاحَة (rāḥa, “rest, comfort”).
Adjective
مُرْتَاح • (murtāḥ) (feminine مُرْتَاحَة (murtāḥa), masculine plural مُرْتَاحُون (murtāḥūn), feminine plural مُرْتَاحَات (murtāḥāt))
Declension
Declension of adjective مُرْتَاح (murtāḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُرْتَاح murtāḥ |
الْمُرْتَاح al-murtāḥ |
مُرْتَاحَة murtāḥa |
الْمُرْتَاحَة al-murtāḥa |
| Nominative | مُرْتَاحٌ murtāḥun |
الْمُرْتَاحُ al-murtāḥu |
مُرْتَاحَةٌ murtāḥatun |
الْمُرْتَاحَةُ al-murtāḥatu |
| Accusative | مُرْتَاحًا murtāḥan |
الْمُرْتَاحَ al-murtāḥa |
مُرْتَاحَةً murtāḥatan |
الْمُرْتَاحَةَ al-murtāḥata |
| Genitive | مُرْتَاحٍ murtāḥin |
الْمُرْتَاحِ al-murtāḥi |
مُرْتَاحَةٍ murtāḥatin |
الْمُرْتَاحَةِ al-murtāḥati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُرْتَاحَيْن murtāḥayn |
الْمُرْتَاحَيْن al-murtāḥayn |
مُرْتَاحَتَيْن murtāḥatayn |
الْمُرْتَاحَتَيْن al-murtāḥatayn |
| Nominative | مُرْتَاحَانِ murtāḥāni |
الْمُرْتَاحَانِ al-murtāḥāni |
مُرْتَاحَتَانِ murtāḥatāni |
الْمُرْتَاحَتَانِ al-murtāḥatāni |
| Accusative | مُرْتَاحَيْنِ murtāḥayni |
الْمُرْتَاحَيْنِ al-murtāḥayni |
مُرْتَاحَتَيْنِ murtāḥatayni |
الْمُرْتَاحَتَيْنِ al-murtāḥatayni |
| Genitive | مُرْتَاحَيْنِ murtāḥayni |
الْمُرْتَاحَيْنِ al-murtāḥayni |
مُرْتَاحَتَيْنِ murtāḥatayni |
الْمُرْتَاحَتَيْنِ al-murtāḥatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مُرْتَاحِين murtāḥīn |
الْمُرْتَاحِين al-murtāḥīn |
مُرْتَاحَات murtāḥāt |
الْمُرْتَاحَات al-murtāḥāt |
| Nominative | مُرْتَاحُونَ murtāḥūna |
الْمُرْتَاحُونَ al-murtāḥūna |
مُرْتَاحَاتٌ murtāḥātun |
الْمُرْتَاحَاتُ al-murtāḥātu |
| Accusative | مُرْتَاحِينَ murtāḥīna |
الْمُرْتَاحِينَ al-murtāḥīna |
مُرْتَاحَاتٍ murtāḥātin |
الْمُرْتَاحَاتِ al-murtāḥāti |
| Genitive | مُرْتَاحِينَ murtāḥīna |
الْمُرْتَاحِينَ al-murtāḥīna |
مُرْتَاحَاتٍ murtāḥātin |
الْمُرْتَاحَاتِ al-murtāḥāti |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “روح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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