ن ق ر

ن ق ر • (n-q-r)

1. related to pecking

• Form I: نَقَرَ‎ (naqara, “# to strike, to knock, to hack, to dig into, to tap, to peck”)
  • Verbal noun: نَقْر‎ (naqr)
  • Active participle: نَاقِر‎ (nāqir)
  • Passive participle: مَنْقُور‎ (manqūr)
• Form II: نَقَّرَ‎ (naqqara, “to dig into, to peck, to stipple, to pit”)
  • Verbal noun: تَنْقِير‎ (tanqīr)
  • Active participle: مُنَقِّر‎ (munaqqir)
  • Passive participle: مُنَقَّر‎ (munaqqar)
• Form III: نَاقَرَ‎ (nāqara, “to quarrel with, to peck at”)
  • Verbal noun: مُنَاقَرَة‎ (munāqara)
  • Active participle: مُنَاقِر‎ (munāqir)
  • Passive participle: مُنَاقَر‎ (munāqar)
• Form IV: أَنْقَرَ‎ (ʾanqara, “to abstain [+ عَن‎ (object)]”)
  • Verbal noun: إِنْقَار‎ (ʾinqār)
  • Active participle: مُنْقِر‎ (munqir)
  • Passive participle: مُنْقَر‎ (munqar)
• Form V: تَنَقَّرَ‎ (tanaqqara, “to search through”)
  • Verbal noun: تَنَقُّر‎ (tanaqqur)
  • Active participle: مُتَنَقِّر‎ (mutanaqqir)
• Form VI: تَنَاقَرَ‎ (tanāqara, “to peck at each other”)
  • Verbal noun: تَنَاقُر‎ (tanāqur)
  • Active participle: مُتَنَاقِر‎ (mutanāqir)
• Form VIII: اِنْتَقَرَ‎ (intaqara, “to be dug out; to dig out”)
  • Verbal noun: اِنْتِقَار‎ (intiqār)
  • Active participle: مُنْتَقِر‎ (muntaqir)
  • Passive participle: مُنْتَقَر‎ (muntaqar)

• نَقَّار‎ (naqqār, “pecker”)
• نَقْرَة‎ (naqra, “click; peck”)
• نُقْرَة‎ (nuqra, “cavity, ditch; high-quality silver”)
• نِقْرَة‎ (niqra, “quarrel”)
• نَاقِرَة‎ (nāqira, “quarrel”)
• نَقَّارَة‎ (naqqāra, “a kind of small drum”)
• نَاقُور‎ (nāqūr, “a kind of wind instrument”)
• نُقَارَة‎ (nuqāra, “what or as much as the bill of a bird (particularly a نَقَّار‎ (naqqār)) picks”)
• مِنْقَر‎ (minqar, “something excavated to drink from it; chisel”)
• مِنْقَار‎ (minqār, “beak, bill; a kind of gardening instrument, hack”)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ن ق ر”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 709–711
• Freytag, Georg (1837), “ن ق ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 321–322
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ن ق ر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 1322–1324
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ن ق ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1304–1305