ܫܢܝܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ-ܢ-ܐ‎ (š-n-ʾ) related to displacing.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃɛnjɑ(ʔ)], [ʃ(ə)nɑjɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܫܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

  1. madness, insanity
  2. frenzy
  3. infatuation
Inflection
    declension of ܫܢܝܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܫܢܝ ,ܫܢܐ —
construct ܫܢܝ ,ܫܢܐ —
emphatic ܫܢܝܐ —
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܫܢܝܝ —
2nd m. sg. (your) ܫܢܝܟ —
2nd f. sg. (your) ܫܢܝܟܝ —
3rd m. sg. (his) ܫܢܝܗ —
3rd f. sg. (her) ܫܢܝܗ —
1st c. pl. (our) ܫܢܝܢ —
2nd m. pl. (your) ܫܢܝܟܘܢ —
2nd f. pl. (your) ܫܢܝܟܝܢ —
3rd m. pl. (their) ܫܢܝܗܘܢ —
3rd f. pl. (their) ܫܢܝܗܝܢ —

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ-ܢ-ܐ‎ (š-n-ʾ) related to displacing.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃ(ə)nɑjɑ(ʔ)], [ʃannɑjɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [ʃ(ə)nɑje(ʔ)], [ʃannɑje(ʔ)] (plural)

Adjective

ܫܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܫܢܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܫܢܝܬܐ‎)

  1. mad, insane
  2. frantic
  3. infatuated
Inflection
    declension of ܫܢܝܐ
masculine singular plural
absolute ܫܢܝ ܫܢܝܝܢ
construct ܫܢܝ ܫܢܝܝ
emphatic ܫܢܝܐ ܫܢܝܐ
feminine singular plural
absolute ܫܢܝܐ ܫܢܝܢ
construct ܫܢܝܬ ܫܢܝܬ
emphatic ܫܢܝܬܐ ܫܢܝܬܐ

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ʃ(ə)najjɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܫܢܝܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. emphatic plural of ܫܢܬܐ‎

References
  • “šny”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary : قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 374a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 587b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1580a
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