ܬܘܬܐ

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܬ-ܘ-ܐ‎ (t-w-ʾ) related to regretting.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [t(ə)wɑθɑ(ʔ)] (singular and plural)

Noun

ܬܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܬܘܬܐ)

  1. remorse, regret, compunction, penitence
  2. (anatomy, in the plural) hypochondria
Inflection
    declension of ܬܘܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܘܐ ܬܘܢ
construct ܬܘܬ ܬܘܬ
emphatic ܬܘܬܐ ܬܘܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܘܬܝ ܬܘܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟ ܬܘܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝ ܬܘܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܘܬܢ ܬܘܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܘܢ ܬܘܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝܢ ܬܘܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܘܢ ܬܘܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܝܢ ܬܘܬܗܝܢ
ܬܘܬܐ

Etymology 2

Compare Akkadian 𒄑𒌅𒌓𒌈 (/tuttu/), Hebrew תּוּת‎ (tûṯ) and Old Armenian թութ (tʿutʿ). Arabic تُوت‎ (tūt) is possibly a descendant.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [tuθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tuθe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܬܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܬܘܬܐ)

  1. sycamore, mulberry (tree and fruit)
  2. (medicine) mulberry-like sore, hemorrhoid
Inflection
    declension of ܬܘܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܘܬ ܬܘܬܝܢ
construct ܬܘܬ ܬܘܬܝ
emphatic ܬܘܬܐ ܬܘܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܘܬܝ ܬܘܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟ ܬܘܬܝܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝ ܬܘܬܝܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܘܗܝ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܘܬܗ ܬܘܬܝܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܘܬܢ ܬܘܬܝܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܘܢ ܬܘܬܝܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܘܬܟܝܢ ܬܘܬܝܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܘܢ ܬܘܬܝܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܘܬܗܝܢ ܬܘܬܝܗܝܢ
Descendants

References
  • “twt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 388a, 389b
  • Löw, Immanuel (1928) Die Flora der Juden‎ (in German), volume 1, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, pages 266 seqq.
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 609a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1635b
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