आज्ञा
Hindi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːɡ.jɑː/
Noun
आज्ञा • (āgyā) f (Urdu spelling آجنا)
- order, command
- उसकी आज्ञा नहीं टल सकती।
- uskī āgyā nahī̃ ṭal saktī.
- His order cannot be reverted.
- अपने पिता की आज्ञा का पालन करो।
- apne pitā kī āgyā kā pālan karo.
- Obey the commands of your father.
- Synonym: हुक्म (hukma)
- (Hinduism, Sikhism) An order or commandment of a spiritual master or guru to a disciple.
Declension
| Declension of आज्ञा | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Direct | आज्ञा (āgyā) | आज्ञाएँ (āgyāẽ) |
| Oblique | आज्ञा (āgyā) | आज्ञाओं (āgyāon) |
| Vocative | आज्ञा (āgyā) | आज्ञाओ (āgyāo) |
Derived terms
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “आज्ञा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Noun
आज्ञा • (ā-jñā) f
- order, command (Mn. X, 56, MBh. etc.)
- authority, unlimited power (Bālar.)
- name of the tenth lunar mansion (VarBṛ.)
- permission (Mn. IX, 199)
- अनाज्ञया (an-ā-jñayā) - without permission of (+genitive)
Declension
| Feminine ā-stem declension of आज्ञा | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | आज्ञा (ājñā) | ||
| Gen. sg. | आज्ञायाः (ājñāyāḥ) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | आज्ञा (ājñā) | आज्ञे (ājñe) | आज्ञाः (ājñāḥ) |
| Vocative | आज्ञे (ājñe) | आज्ञे (ājñe) | आज्ञाः (ājñāḥ) |
| Accusative | आज्ञाम् (ājñām) | आज्ञे (ājñe) | आज्ञाः (ājñāḥ) |
| Instrumental | आज्ञया (ājñayā) | आज्ञाभ्याम् (ājñābhyām) | आज्ञाभिः (ājñābhiḥ) |
| Dative | आज्ञायै (ājñāyai) | आज्ञाभ्याम् (ājñābhyām) | आज्ञाभ्यः (ājñābhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | आज्ञायाः (ājñāyāḥ) | आज्ञाभ्याम् (ājñābhyām) | आज्ञाभ्यः (ājñābhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | आज्ञायाः (ājñāyāḥ) | आज्ञयोः (ājñayoḥ) | आज्ञानाम् (ājñānām) |
| Locative | आज्ञायाम् (ājñāyām) | आज्ञयोः (ājñayoḥ) | आज्ञासु (ājñāsu) |
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “आज्ञा”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0133.
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