उष्ट्र

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ūsr- (“buffalo”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀‎ (uštra), Old English ūr.

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /úʂ.ʈɽɐ/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈuʂ.ʈɽɐ/

उष्ट्र • (úṣṭra) m

1. buffalo
2. camel
3. a wagon or a cart drawn by either

• Dardic: *úṣṭra
  • Kalasha: uṭ
  • Kashmiri: وُونٹھ‎ (vūnṭh)
• Helu: [Term?]
  • Sinhalese: ඔටුවා (oṭuvā)
• Magadhi Prakrit: [Term?]
  • Assamese: উট (ut)
  • Bengali: উট (uṭ)
  • Oriya: ଓଟ (oṭô)
• Pali: oṭṭha
  • → Lao: ອູດ (’ūt)
  • → Burmese: အုတ် (ut)
  • → Khmer: អូដ្ឋ (ʾout) , ឩដ្ឋ (ʾout)
  • → Thai: อูฐ (ùut)
• Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)
  • Marathi: उंट (uṇṭ)
  • Konkani: ओंटे (oṇṭê)
• Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)
  • Gujarati: ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa)
  • Hindustani:
    • Hindi: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)
      • → English: oont
    • Urdu: اونٹ‎ (ū̃ṭ)
  • Nepali: ऊँट (ū̃ṭa)
  • Punjabi: ਊਠ (ūṭh) / اوٹھ‎ (ūṭh, ūṭhṭh)
  • Rajasthani: ओठारू (oṭhārū)
  • Sindhi: اُٺُ‎ / उठु (uṭhu)
• → Bengali: উষ্ট্র (uṣṭr)
• → Hindi: उष्ट्र (uṣṭra)
• → Kannada: ಒಂಟೆ (oṇṭe)
• → Malayalam: ഒട്ടകം (oṭṭakaṃ)
• → Malay: unta
  • → Indonesian: unta
• → Tamil: ஒட்டக (oṭṭaka)
• → Telugu: ఒంటె (oṇṭe)
• → Burushaski: [Term?] (ūṭ)

• “उष्ट्र॑” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, OCLC 186102264, page 94, column 2.
• Arthur A. Macdonell, A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, 1893, page 055
• Monier Williams (1899), “U’shṭra”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 220/3.