तृ

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (star). Cognates include Latin stella, Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr) and Old English steorra (modern English star). See also स्तृ (stṛ́), तारा (tārā).

Pronunciation

Noun

तृ (tṛ́) m

  1. (Vedic) a star
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 8.55.02:
      शतं श्वेतास उक्षणो दिवि तारो न रोचन्ते ।
      śataṃ śvetāsa ukṣaṇo divi tāro na rocante .
      One hundred white bulls shine like the stars in the sky.

Declension

Masculine ṛ-stem declension of तृ (tṛ́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ता
tā́
तारौ / तारा¹
tā́rau / tā́rā¹
तारः
tā́raḥ
Vocative तः
táḥ
तारौ / तारा¹
tā́rau / tā́rā¹
तारः
tā́raḥ
Accusative तारम्
tā́ram
तारौ / तारा¹
tā́rau / tā́rā¹
तॄन्
tṝ́n
Instrumental त्रा
trā́
तृभ्याम्
tṛ́bhyām
तृभिः
tṛ́bhiḥ
Dative त्रे
tré
तृभ्याम्
tṛ́bhyām
तृभ्यः
tṛ́bhyaḥ
Ablative तुः
túḥ
तृभ्याम्
tṛ́bhyām
तृभ्यः
tṛ́bhyaḥ
Genitive तुः
túḥ
त्रोः
tróḥ
तॄणाम्
tṝṇā́m
Locative तरि
tári
त्रोः
tróḥ
तृषु
tṛ́ṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
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