तृप्ति
Sanskrit
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *térp-ti-s ~ *tr̥p-téy-s (“satisfaction, pleasure, delight”), from *terp- (“to be satisfied”). Cognate with Ancient Greek τέρψῐς (térpsis, “delight, pleasure”), Proto-Germanic *þurftiz.
Pronunciation
Noun
तृप्ति • (tṛ́pti) f
- satisfaction, contentment, delight
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.113.10:
- यत्र कामा निकामाश्च यत्र ब्रध्नस्य विष्टपम् ।
स्वधा च यत्र तृप्तिश्च तत्र माममृतं कृधीन्द्रायेन्दो परि स्रव ॥- yatra kāmā nikāmāśca yatra bradhnasya viṣṭapam .
svadhā ca yatra tṛptiśca tatra māmamṛtaṃ kṛdhīndrāyendo pari srava . - Make me immortal in that realm of eager wish and strong desire,
The region of the radiant Moon, where food and full delight are found. Flow, Indu, flow for Indra's sake
- yatra kāmā nikāmāśca yatra bradhnasya viṣṭapam .
- यत्र कामा निकामाश्च यत्र ब्रध्नस्य विष्टपम् ।
Declension
| Feminine i-stem declension of तृप्ति (tṛ́pti) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | तृप्तिः tṛ́ptiḥ |
तृप्ती tṛ́ptī |
तृप्तयः tṛ́ptayaḥ |
| Vocative | तृप्ते tṛ́pte |
तृप्ती tṛ́ptī |
तृप्तयः tṛ́ptayaḥ |
| Accusative | तृप्तिम् tṛ́ptim |
तृप्ती tṛ́ptī |
तृप्तीः tṛ́ptīḥ |
| Instrumental | तृप्त्या tṛ́ptyā |
तृप्तिभ्याम् tṛ́ptibhyām |
तृप्तिभिः tṛ́ptibhiḥ |
| Dative | तृप्तये / तृप्त्ये¹ / तृप्त्यै² tṛ́ptaye / tṛ́ptye¹ / tṛ́ptyai² |
तृप्तिभ्याम् tṛ́ptibhyām |
तृप्तिभ्यः tṛ́ptibhyaḥ |
| Ablative | तृप्तेः / तृप्त्याः² tṛ́pteḥ / tṛ́ptyāḥ² |
तृप्तिभ्याम् tṛ́ptibhyām |
तृप्तिभ्यः tṛ́ptibhyaḥ |
| Genitive | तृप्तेः / तृप्त्याः² tṛ́pteḥ / tṛ́ptyāḥ² |
तृप्त्योः tṛ́ptyoḥ |
तृप्तीनाम् tṛ́ptīnām |
| Locative | तृप्तौ / तृप्त्याम्² tṛ́ptau / tṛ́ptyām² |
तृप्त्योः tṛ́ptyoḥ |
तृप्तिषु tṛ́ptiṣu |
| Notes |
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References
- Monier Williams (1899), “तृप्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, page 0454.
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