Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/terp-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*terp- [1][2]

to satisfy

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*terp-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *terp-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *terp-</a>

*térp-e-ti (thematic root present)
- Hellenic: *térpō
  - Ancient Greek: τέρπω (térpō)
*tr̥p-yé-ti (ye-present)
- Indo-Iranian: *tr̥pyáti
  - Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥pyati
    - Sanskrit: तृप्यति (tṛ́pyati)
*tórp-eh₂
- Germanic: *þarbō[2]
*torp-sḱé-ti (o-grade sḱe-present)
- Balto-Slavic:
  - Lithuanian: tar̃pti
*tetórpe ~ *tetr̥pḗr (stative)
*tr̥p-éh₁-(ye)-ti (eh₁-stative)
- Balto-Slavic:
  - Slavic: *tъrpěti
    - South Slavic:
      - Old Church Slavonic: тръпѣти (trŭpěti)
*térp-tis ~ *tr̥p-téy-
- Germanic: *þurftiz (see there for further descendants)
- Indo-Iranian: *tr̥ptíš
  - Indo-Aryan: *tŕ̥ptiṣ
    - Sanskrit: तृप्ति (tṛ́pti)
*tr̥p-tós
- Germanic: *þurftaz (past participle of *þurbaną)
- Indo-Iranian: *tr̥ptás
  - Indo-Aryan: *tr̥ptás
    - Sanskrit: तृप्त (tṛptá)

References

Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill

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[1] Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press

[Kroonen-2] Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill