त्रि

Sanskrit

Sanskrit numbers (edit)
30
   2
3
4   
    Cardinal: त्रि (tri)
    Ordinal: तृतीय (tṛtīya)
    Adverbial: त्रिस् (tris)

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tráyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tráyas, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognate with Latin trēs, Ancient Greek τρεῖς (treîs), Old English þrēo (whence English three).

Pronunciation

Numeral

त्रि (trí) m

  1. three

Declension

Masculine declension
Nom. sg.
Gen. sg.
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative त्रयः (trayaḥ)
Vocative त्रयः (trayaḥ)
Accusative त्रीन् (trīn)
Instrumental त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ)
Dative त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)
Ablative त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)
Genitive त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām)
Locative त्रिषु (triṣu)
Feminine declension
Nom. sg.
Gen. sg.
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative तिस्रः (tisraḥ)
Vocative तिस्रः (tisraḥ)
Accusative तिस्रः (tisraḥ)
Instrumental तिसृभिः (tisṛbhiḥ)
Dative तिसृभ्यः (tisṛbhyaḥ)
Ablative तिसृभ्यः (tisṛbhyaḥ)
Genitive तिसृणाम् (tisṛṇām)
Locative तिसृषु (tisṛṣu)
Neuter declension
Nom. sg.
Gen. sg.
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative त्रीणि (trīṇi)
Vocative त्रीणि (trīṇi)
Accusative त्रीणि (trīṇi)
Instrumental त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ)
Dative त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)
Ablative त्रिभ्यः (tribhyaḥ)
Genitive त्रयाणाम् (trayāṇām)
Locative त्रिषु (triṣu)

Descendants

  • Burmese: တြိ (tri.)
  • Hindi: तीन (tīn)
  • Indonesian: tri
  • Malay: tri
  • Thai: ตรี (dtrii), Thai: ไตร (dtrai)

References

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