नश्यति

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *náśyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *náĉyati, from Proto-Indo-European *néḱ-ye-ti, ye-present form of the root *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”).

Pronunciation

Verb

नश्यति • (náśyati) (root नश्, class 4)

  1. to be lost
  2. to perish
  3. to disappear
  4. to be gone
  5. to run away

Conjugation
Present conjugation of नश्यति
present tense (gaṇa #4 / thematic)
Active voice conjugation of नश्यति
person singular dual plural
1st person नश्यामि (naśyāmi) नश्यावः (naśyāvaḥ) नश्यामः (naśyāmaḥ)
2nd person नश्यसि (naśyasi) नश्यथः (naśyathaḥ) नश्यथ (naśyatha)
3rd person नश्यति (naśyati) नश्यतः (naśyataḥ) नश्यन्ति (naśyanti)
Middle voice conjugation of नश्यति
person singular dual plural
1st person - - -
2nd person - - -
3rd person - - -
Passive voice conjugation of नश्यति
person singular dual plural
1st person नश्ये (naśye) नश्यावहे (naśyāvahe) नश्यामहे (naśyāmahe)
2nd person नश्यसे (naśyase) नश्येथे (naśyethe) नश्यध्वे (naśyadhve)
3rd person नश्यते (naśyate) नश्येते (naśyete) नश्यन्ते (naśyante)

Descendants
  • Dardic: *nášuti
  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲𑁃 (ṇassai)
    • Marathi: नासणे (nāsṇe, “to spoil, rot”)
  • Pali: nassati
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀤𑀺 (ṇassadi)
    • Gujarati: નાસવું (nāsvũ, “to run away, flee”)
    • Punjabi: ਨੱਸਣਾ (nasṇā, “to run away, flee”)

References
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