บารมี
Thai
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- ปารมี
Etymology
From Pali pāramī (“completeness; perfection; supremacy”). Cognate with Old Khmer pārmmi, pāmmi, pāmmī, pammmiya, °pārami, °pārammī, °pārammi, °pārammiya (“completeness; perfection; supremacy”).
Pronunciation
Orthographic | บารมี ɓ ā r m ī | |
Phonemic | บา-ระ-มี ɓ ā – r a – m ī | |
Romanization | Paiboon | baa-rá-mii |
Royal Institute | ba-ra-mi | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /baː˧.ra˦˥.miː˧/ |
Noun
บารมี • (baa-rá-mii)
- (Buddhism) tenfold virtue that one should exercise in order to attain perfection, namely:
- ขันติ (kǎn-dtì, “patience”);
- ทาน (taan, “donation”);
- เนกขัมมะ (nêek-kǎm-má, “renunciation (of worldly life)”);
- ปัญญา (bpan-yaa, “wisdom”);
- เมตตา (mêet-dtaa, “compassion”);
- วิริยะ (wí-rí-yá, “perseverance”);
- ศีล (sǐin, “moral conduct”);
- สัจจะ (sàt-jà, “truthfulness”);
- อธิฏฐาน (à-tít-tǎan, “determination”);
- อุเบกขา (ù-bèek-kǎa, “apathy”).
- accumulated virtue; amassed merit.
- charisma: personal quality that gives an individual influence or authority over others.
- personal greatness; personal grandeur; personal glory; personal impressiveness.
- moral authority; charismatic authority; charismatic influence; charismatic popularity.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- คู่บารมี
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