one
English
10 | ||
← 0 | 1 | 2 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: one Ordinal: first Adverbial: once Multiplier: single Distributive: singly |
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English one, oon, on, oan, an, from Old English ān (“one”), from Proto-Germanic *ainaz (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“single, one”). Cognate with Scots ae, ane, wan, yin (“one”); North Frisian ån (“one”); Saterland Frisian aan (“one”); West Frisian ien (“one”); Dutch een, één (“one”); German Low German een; German ein, eins (“one”); Swedish en (“one”); Norwegian Nynorsk ein (“one”), Icelandic einn (“one”); Latin ūnus (“one”) (Old Latin oinos); Russian оди́н (odín). Use as indefinite personal pronoun influenced by unrelated French on.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /wʌn/, [wɐn]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /wan/, [wän]
Audio (file) Audio (US) (file) Audio (AUS) (file) - Homophone: won (Etymology 1)
- (UK) IPA(key): /wɒn/
- Rhymes: -ɒn
- Homophone: won (Etymology 3)
- (US) enPR: wŭn, IPA(key): /wʌn/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌn
- Homophone: won (Etymology 1)
- (obsolete) enPR: ōn, IPA(key): /oʊn/
Numeral
one
- (cardinal) The number represented by the Arabic numeral 1; the numerical value equal to that cardinal number.
- In some religions, there is only one god.
- In many cultures, a baby turns one year old a year after its birth.
- One person, one vote.
- 1912, Zane Grey, Riders of the Purple Sage, Chapter 8
- Venters began to count them—one—two—three—four—on up to sixteen.
- (number theory) The first positive number in the set of natural numbers.
- (set theory) The cardinality of the smallest nonempty set.
- (mathematics) The ordinality of an element which has no predecessor, usually called first or number one.
Translations
Pronoun
one (reflexive oneself, possessive adjective one’s, plural ones)
- (impersonal pronoun, indefinite) One thing (among a group of others); one member of a group.
- The big one looks good. I want the green one. A good driver is one who drives carefully.
- (impersonal pronoun, sometimes with "the") The first mentioned of two things or people, as opposed to the other.
- She offered him an apple and an orange; he took one and left the other.
- 1699, William Temple, Heads designed for an essay on conversations
- Study gives strength to the mind; conversation, grace: the first apt to give stiffness, the other suppleness: one gives substance and form to the statue, the other polishes it.
- (indefinite personal pronoun) Any person (applying to people in general).
- One’s guilt may trouble one, but it is best not to let oneself be troubled by things which cannot be changed. One shouldn’t be too quick to judge.
- 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], OCLC 752825175, page 048:
- It was not far from the house; but the ground sank into a depression there, and the ridge of it behind shut out everything except just the roof of the tallest hayrick. As one sat on the sward behind the elm, with the back turned on the rick and nothing in front but the tall elms and the oaks in the other hedge, it was quite easy to fancy it the verge of the prairie with the backwoods close by.
- 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 2, in The Mirror and the Lamp:
- She was a fat, round little woman, richly apparelled in velvet and lace, […]; and the way she laughed, cackling like a hen, the way she talked to the waiters and the maid, […] — all these unexpected phenomena impelled one to hysterical mirth, and made one class her with such immortally ludicrous types as Ally Sloper, the Widow Twankey, or Miss Moucher.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 5, in The China Governess:
- ‘It's rather like a beautiful Inverness cloak one has inherited. Much too good to hide away, so one wears it instead of an overcoat and pretends it's an amusing new fashion.’
- 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page vii:
- With fresh material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get […].
- 2013 September 6, Philip Hoare, “If we're all Martians, who are the aliens?”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 48:
- One has to admire the sheer optimism of modern science: I love the fact that there is such a discipline as astrobiology, whose practitioners' task is to imagine what life might be like on other planets. Yet here on the home planet we have profoundly strange aliens of our own.
- (pronoun) Any person, entity or thing.
- "driver", noun: one who drives.
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
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Noun
one (plural ones)
- The digit or figure 1.
- (mathematics) The neutral element with respect to multiplication in a ring.
- (US) A one-dollar bill.
- (cricket) One run scored by hitting the ball and running between the wickets; a single.
- A joke or amusing anecdote.
- (colloquial) A particularly special or compatible person or thing.
- I knew as soon I met him that John was the one for me and we were married within a month.
- That car's the one — I'll buy it.
- 1995, Bryan Adams, Have You Ever Really Loved a Woman?
- When you love a woman then tell her
- that she's really wanted
- When you love a woman then tell her that she's the one
- 'cause she needs somebody to tell her
- that it's gonna last forever
- (Internet slang, leetspeak, sarcastic) Used instead of ! to amplify an exclamation, parodying unskilled typists who forget to press the shift key while typing exclamation points, thus typing "1".
- A: SUM1 Hl3p ME im alwyz L0ziN!!?!
- Someone help me; I'm always losing!
- B: y d0nt u just g0 away l0zer!!1!!one!!one!!eleven!!1!
- Why don't you just go away loser!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
- 2003 September 26, "DEAL WITH IT!!!!11one!!", in alt.games.video.nintendo.gamecube, Usenet
- 2004 November 9, "AWK sound recorder!!!11!!11one", in comp.lang.awk, Usenet
- 2007 December 1, "STANFORD!!1!!1!one!11!!1oneone!1!1!", in rec.sport.football.college, Usenet
- A: SUM1 Hl3p ME im alwyz L0ziN!!?!
Synonyms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Adjective
one (not comparable)
- Of a period of time, being particular.
- 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 4, in The Celebrity:
- One morning I had been driven to the precarious refuge afforded by the steps of the inn, after rejecting offers from the Celebrity to join him in a variety of amusements. But even here I was not free from interruption, for he was seated on a horse-block below me, playing with a fox terrier.
- One day the prince set forth to kill the dragon that had brought terror to his father’s kingdom for centuries.
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- Being a single, unspecified thing; a; any.
- My aunt used to say, "One day is just like the other."
- Sole, only.
- He is the one man who can help you.
- Whole, entire.
- Body and soul are not separate; they are one.
- In agreement.
- We are one on the importance of learning.
- The same.
- The two types look very different, but are one species.
- Being a preeminent example.
- He is one hell of a guy.
- Being an unknown person with the specified name; see also "a certain".
- The town records from 1843 showed the overnight incarceration of one “A. Lincoln”.
Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Derived terms
Verb
one (third-person singular simple present ones, present participle oning, simple past and past participle oned)
- (obsolete, transitive) To cause to become one; to gather into a single whole; to unite.
- Chaucer
- The rich folk that embraced and oned all their heart to treasure of the world.
- Chaucer
See also
- Table of cardinal numbers 0 to 9 in various languages
Aiwoo
References
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *qone, from Proto-Austronesian *qənay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.ne/
Kustenau
References
- Anales: Sección historico-filosófica (Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo), volume 1 (2), part 1
Niuean
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *qone, from Proto-Austronesian *qənay.
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ony, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.nɛ/
Audio (file)
Pronoun
one pl
Declension
See also
- Appendix:Polish pronouns
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ony, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǒne/
- Hyphenation: o‧ne
Pronoun
òne (Cyrillic spelling о̀не)
Declension
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
nominative | ȏn | òna | òno | òni | òne | òna |
genitive | njȅga, ga | njȇ, je | njȅga, ga | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
dative | njȅmu, mu | njȏj, joj | njȅmu, mu | njȉma, im | njȉma, im | njȉma, im |
accusative | njȅga, ga, nj | njȗ, ju, je, nju | njȅga, ga, nj | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
vocative | — | — | — | — | — | — |
locative | njȅm, njȅmu | njȏj | njȅm, njȅmu | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
instrumental | njȋm, njíme | njȏm, njóme | njȋm, njíme | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ̀ːnɛ/
- Tonal orthography: óne
Declension
Forms between parentheses indicate clitic forms; the main forms are used for emphasis.
singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | òn | ôna | ôno |
accusative | njêga (ga, -nj) | njó (jo, -njo) | njêga (ga, -nj) |
genitive | njêga (ga) | njé (je) | njêga (ga) |
dative | njêmu (mu) | njéj, njèj, njì (ji) | njêmu (mu) |
locative | njêm | njéj, njèj, njì | njêm |
instrumental | njím | njó | njím |
possessive | njegôv, njegòv | njén | njegôv, njegòv |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ônadva | ônidve, onédve | ônidve, onédve |
accusative | njíju (ju, -nju) or plural | njíju (ju, -nju) or plural | njíju (ju, -nju) or plural |
genitive | njíju (ju) or plural | njíju (ju) or plural | njíju (ju) or plural |
dative | njíma (jima) | njíma (jima) | njíma (jima) |
locative | njíju or plural | njíju or plural | njíju or plural |
instrumental | njíma | njíma | njíma |
possessive | njún | njún | njún |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ôni | ône | ôna |
accusative | njìh (jih, -nje) | njìh (jih, -nje) | njìh (jih, -nje) |
genitive | njìh (jih) | njìh (jih) | njìh (jih) |
dative | njìm (jim) | njìm (jim) | njìm (jim) |
locative | njìh | njìh | njìh |
instrumental | njími | njími | njími |
possessive | njíhov | njíhov | njíhov |
Tahitian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *qone, from Proto-Austronesian *qənay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ne/
References
- “one” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.