positive
English
Alternative forms
- +ve (abbreviation)
Etymology
From Old French positif, from Latin positivus, from the past participle stem of ponere (“to place”). Compare posit.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɒzɪ̈tɪv/
- (General American) enPR: pŏzʹĭ-tĭv, IPA(key): /ˈpɑzɪ̈tɪv/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɒzɪtɪv
- Hyphenation (UK): pos‧it‧ive, (US): pos‧i‧tive
Adjective
positive (comparative more positive, superlative most positive)
- Not negative or neutral.
- (law) Formally laid down. [from the 14th c.]
- Hooker
- In laws, that which is natural bindeth universally; that which is positive, not so.
- Hooker
- Stated definitively and without qualification. [from the 16th c.]
- Francis Bacon:
- Positive words, that he would not bear arms against King Edward’s son.
- Francis Bacon:
- Fully assured in opinion. [from the 17th c.]
- I’m absolutely positive you've spelt that wrong.
- (mathematics) Of number, greater than zero. [from the 18th c.]
- Characterized by constructiveness or influence for the better.
- Jonathan Swift:
- a positive voice in legislation.
- Jonathan Swift:
- Overconfident, dogmatic.
- Alexander Pope:
- Some positive, persisting fops we know, That, if once wrong, will needs be always so.
- Alexander Pope:
- (chiefly philosophy) Actual, real, concrete, not theoretical or speculative.
- Francis Bacon:
- Positive good.
- Francis Bacon:
- (physics) Having more protons than electrons.
- A cation is a positive ion as it has more protons than electrons.
- (grammar) Describing the primary sense of an adjective, adverb or noun; not comparative, superlative, augmentative nor diminutive.
- ‘Better’ is an irregular comparative of the positive form ‘good’.
- Derived from an object by itself; not dependent on changing circumstances or relations; absolute.
- The idea of beauty is not positive, but depends on the different tastes of individuals.
- Characterized by the existence or presence of distinguishing qualities or features, rather than by their absence.
- The box was not empty – I felt some positive substance within it.
- Characterized by the presence of features which support a hypothesis.
- The results of our experiment are positive.
- (photography) Of a visual image, true to the original in light, shade and colour values.
- A positive photograph can be developed from a photographic negative.
- Favorable, desirable by those interested or invested in that which is being judged.
- The first-night reviews were largely positive.
- Wholly what is expressed; colloquially downright, entire, outright.
- Good lord, you've built up a positive arsenal of weaponry here.
- Optimistic. [from the 20th c.]
- He has a positive outlook on life.
- (chemistry) electropositive
- (chemistry) basic; metallic; not acid; opposed to negative, and said of metals, bases, and basic radicals.
- (slang) HIV positive.
- Quoted in 2013, William I. Johnston, HIV-Negative: How the Uninfected Are Affected by AIDS (page 145)
- We certainly told him at that time that I was negative. We talked about transmission. We told him we don't do anything that would cause me to become positive.
- Quoted in 2013, William I. Johnston, HIV-Negative: How the Uninfected Are Affected by AIDS (page 145)
- (New Age jargon) Good, desirable, healthful, pleasant, enjoyable; (often precedes 'energy', 'thought', 'feeling' or 'emotion').
- 2009, Christopher Johns, Becoming a Reflective Practitioner, John Wiley & Sons, p. 15
- Negative feelings can be worked through and their energy converted into positive energy... In crisis, normal patterns of self-organization fail, resulting in anxiety (negative energy). Being open systems, people can exchange this energy with the environment and create positive energy for taking action...
Antonyms
Derived terms
- dipositive
- positive contribution
- positive crystal
- positive degree
- positive electricity
- positive eyepiece
- positive law
- positively
- positive motion
- positive philosophy
- positive pole
- positive quantity
- positive rotation
- positive sign
- positivism
- tripositive
- unipositive
Translations
not negative or neutral
|
legal: formally laid down
|
stated definitively and without qualification
|
fully assured in opinion, confident
mathematics: greater than zero
|
|
characterised by constructiveness
|
philosophy: actual, real, concrete
|
physics: having more protons than electrons
grammar: describing the primary sense
derived from an object by itself; absolute
|
characterised by the existence rather than absence of qualities or features
|
characterised by features which support a hypothesis
photography: of a visual image true to the original
favorable, desirable
|
downright, entire, outright
|
optimistic
|
|
chemistry: electropositive — see electropositive
chemistry: basic; metallic; not acid
slang: HIV positive
|
|
New Age jargon: good, desirable, healthful, pleasant, enjoyable
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Noun
positive (plural positives)
- A thing capable of being affirmed; something real or actual.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of South to this entry?)
- A favourable point or characteristic.
- Something having a positive value in physics, such as an electric charge.
- (grammar) A degree of comparison of adjectives and adverbs.
- (grammar) An adjective or adverb in the positive degree.
- (photography) A positive image; one that displays true colors and shades, as opposed to a negative.
- The positive plate of a voltaic or electrolytic cell.
- A positive result of a test.
Translations
favourable point or characteristic
|
thing having a positive value
|
the positive degree of adjectives and adverbs
photography: a positive image
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
Danish
French
Verb
positive
- inflection of positiver:
- first- and third-person singular present indicative and subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
German
Adjective
positive
- inflection of positiv:
- strong and mixed nominative and accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative and accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine and neuter singular
Latin
Spanish
Verb
positive
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of positivar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of positivar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of positivar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of positivar.
Swedish
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