la

See also: Appendix:Variations of "la"

English

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /lɑː/
  • Rhymes: -ɑː

Etymology 1

From Latin labii, from the first word of the sixth line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn on which solfège was based because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.

Alternative forms

Noun

la (plural las)

  1. (music) A syllable used in solfège to represent the sixth note of a major scale.
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling. In Six Volumes, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: Printed by A[ndrew] Millar, [], OCLC 928184292:
      And now Mrs Waters (for we must confess she was in the same bed), being, I suppose, awakened from her sleep, and seeing two men fighting in her bedchamber, began to scream in the most violent manner, crying out murder! robbery! and more frequently rape! which last, some, perhaps, may wonder she should mention, who do not consider that these words of exclamation are used by ladies in a fright, as fa, la, la, ra, da, &c., are in music, only as the vehicles of sound, and without any fixed ideas.
Translations
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

Sound used to form meaningless song refrains. Of imitative origin. Compare Old English la, a common exclamation, Ancient Greek λαλαγε (lalage, babble), German lallen (to babble).

Interjection

la

  1. Represents the sound of music or singing.
    "La la la la, I can't hear you!" Jimmy said, sticking his fingers in his ears.
    I couldn't make out the words of the song, it was just a bunch of la la la as far as I could hear.

Etymology 3

From Middle English la, from Old English . More at lo.

Alternative forms

Interjection

la

  1. (obsolete) Used to introduce a statement with emphatic or intensive effect.
  2. (archaic) Expressing surprise, anger. etc.
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling. In Six Volumes, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: Printed by A[ndrew] Millar, [], OCLC 928184292:
      La, ma'am, what doth your la'ship think? the girl that your la'ship saw at church on Sunday, whom you thought so handsome; though you would not have thought her so handsome neither, if you had seen her nearer, but to be sure she hath been carried before the justice for being big with child.
    • 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility, vol. III ch. 2:
      “Oh, la! here come the Richardsons. I had a vast deal more to say to you, but I must not stay away from them any longer.”

Etymology 4

From French la, Italian la.

Adjective

la (not comparable)

  1. Prefixed to the name of a woman, with ironic effect (as though an opera prima donna).
    • 2007, Kate Carter, The Guardian, 22 Nov 2007:
      Following lukewarm on the heels of an article a few weeks ago, where (I paraphrase due to having filed the relevant copy in the recycling bin) Victoria Beckham made a "well-meaning" remark that the other Spice Girls might want to lose a few pounds, we now have a new incidence of La Beckham's scintillating and entirely well-meaning humour.
    • 2010, Christopher Hitchens, Hitch-22, Atlantic 2011, page 232:
      By judicious leaking, he also managed to make la Kirkpatrick and her associates look rather unsavory.

Etymology 5

Possibly a shortened form of lad.

Noun

la (plural las)

  1. (Liverpudlian) lad, lid

Anagrams


Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [lɑː]

Noun

la (plural [please provide])

  1. (music) la (solfège)

References


Ama

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɭa/

Noun

la

  1. fish

Aromanian

Etymology

From Latin illac. Compare Romanian la.

Preposition

la

  1. at
  2. by

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la f sg (masculine el, neuter lo, masculine plural los, feminine plural les)

  1. (definite) the

Usage notes

  • The article la contracts to l' before a word beginning with a or ha: l'asturiana (the Asturian), l'habitación (the habitation)

Pronoun

la

  1. her (third-person singular feminine direct pronoun)

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lə/

Etymology 1

From Old Occitan la, from Latin illa(m).

Article

la f (masculine el, masculine plural els, feminine plural les)

  1. the; feminine singular definite article
Usage notes

The article la is contracted to l' before a vowel or h-, except before a following (h)i- or (h)u-.

Pronoun

la (enclitic and proclitic, contracted proclitic l')

  1. her (direct object)
Declension

Noun

la m (plural las)

  1. (music) la (sixth note of a diatonic scale)

Further reading


Chickasaw

Pronoun

la

  1. I (first-person singular pronoun)

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la

  1. the; feminine singular definite article

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: la
  • Rhymes: -aː

Etymology 1

From earlier lade, from Middle Dutch lāde, from Old Dutch *latha, from Proto-Germanic *hlaþō.

Noun

la f (plural la's, diminutive laatje n)

  1. drawer
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants

Noun

la f (plural la's, diminutive laatje n)

  1. la (music)

Anagrams


Emilian

Etymology

From Latin illa(m), feminine form of ille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la/
  • Hyphenation: la
Mirandolese Emilian definite articles
singular plural
masculine al
'l
i
gl'
feminine la
l'
li
gl'

Article

la f sg (plural al, el, li)

  1. the

Pronoun

la (personal)

  1. (nominative case) she
  2. (accusative case) her

Alternative forms

  • Becomes l’ before a vowel.
  • Becomes -la when acting as an enclitic.

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from French la, Italian la, Spanish la.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /la/
  • Hyphenation: la

Article

la

  1. the
    la libro the book
    la libroj the books
    la angla lingvo the English language
    la angla (the) English (language) (clipped form)

Alternative forms

  • l' (poetic)

Finnish

Etymology

From lauantai.

Noun

la

  1. Abbreviation of lauantai (Saturday).

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: , las

Etymology 1

From Old French la, from Latin illam, which is the accusative singular feminine of ille.[1]

Article

la f sg

  1. the (definite article).

Pronoun

la

  1. her, it (direct object).

Noun

la m (plural la)

  1. (music) la, the note 'A'.

See also

References

  1. Dauzat, Albert; Jean Dubois, Henri Mitterand (1964), “le, la, les”, in Nouveau dictionnaire étymologique (in French), Paris: Librairie Larousse

Further reading


Friulian

Friulian Definite Articles
singular plural
masculine il
l'
i
feminine  la
l'
lis

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la f sg (plural lis)

  1. the

See also


Galician

Pronoun

la f (accusative)

  1. Alternative form of a (her)
Usage notes

The l- forms of accusative third-person pronouns are used when the preceding word ends in -r or -s, and is suffixed to the preceding word

Noun

la m (plural las)

  1. (music) la (sixth note of the scale)
  2. (music) A (the musical note or key)
See also

Etymology 3

From Old Portuguese lãa, from Latin lāna.

Alternative forms

Noun

la f (uncountable)

  1. wool

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese . Cognates with Kabuverdianu la.

Adverb

la

  1. there

Haitian Creole

Etymology 1

From French l'art

Noun

la

  1. art

Article

la

  1. the (definite article)
Usage notes

Use this article only after a word that ends with an oral (non-nasal) vowel and an oral consonant, in that order, and when it modifies a singular noun.

See also

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɒ]
  • (file)

Interjection

la

  1. (archaic) used in dialects at the end of an exclamatory sentence as an emphasis
    ott van la! - there it is!
  2. a syllable used when singing a tune without lyrics

Ido

Alternative forms

  • (apocopic form) l'

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Esperanto la, from French la, Italian la, Spanish la.

Article

la (plural le)

  1. the

Derived terms

Prep. + article Combined form
ad + la al
de + la del
di + la dil
da + la dal

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English la, French la, Italian la, Spanish la, Portuguese , German A, Russian ля (lja).

Noun

la (plural le la or lai)

  1. (music) la

Interlingua

Pronoun

la

  1. (accusative) her
  2. (dative) to her

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin illa(m), feminine of ille.

Article

la f sg (masculine el)

  1. feminine singular definite article the
    • 1877, Antonio Ive, Canti popolari istriani: raccolti a Rovigno, volume 5, Ermanno Loescher, page 29:
      Ti son la manduleîna inzucherada.
      You are the sugared almond.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la/
  • Rhymes: -a

Etymology 1

From Latin illa(m), feminine form of ille.[1]

Article

Italian Definite Articles
singular plural
masculine il
lo/l'
i
gli
feminine  la/l' le

la f sg (plural le)

  1. the
Usage notes

The article la elides with words that begin with a vowel, becoming l'.

Pronoun

la f sg (plural le, masculine lo)

  1. (accusative) her, it
    La vedo.I see her.
    • Pasolini
      [] una improvvisa timidezza però la immobilizza []
      [] a sudden timidity immobilized her though []
  2. (accusative, formal) you (term of respect)
    La vedo.I see you.
    Scusi se la disturbo.Sorry to bother you.
Alternative forms
See also

Noun

la m (invariable)

  1. (music) la (musical note)
  2. (music) A (musical note and scale)
Derived terms

References

  1. Patota, Giuseppe (2002) Lineamenti di grammatica storica dell'italiano (in Italian), Bologna: il Mulino, →ISBN, page 127

Further reading

Anagrams


Kambera

Preposition

la

  1. in
    Ni-nja la wawa-mu.
    They are below you.
    (literally, “They are in below you”)

References

  • Marian Klamer (1998) A Grammar of Kambera, Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 127

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese .

Adverb

la

  1. there

Kilivila

Verb

-la- [1]

  1. to leave, to go
    kula - thou goest
    kulosi - ye go
    bala - I will go

Idioms

  • kusisu, bala

See also

References

  1. Gunter Senft (1986), Kilivila: the Language of the Trobriand Islanders. Berlin • New York • Amsterdam: Mouton de Gruyter, p. 303. →ISBN

Ladin

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la f (singular)

  1. the

Usage notes

  • The article la elides with words that begin with a vowel, becoming l'.

See also


Ladino

Article

la (Hebrew spelling לה, plural las, masculine el)

  1. the (feminine singular)

Mandarin

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Romanization

la (Zhuyin ˙ㄌㄚ)

  1. Pinyin transcription of
  2. Pinyin transcription of
  3. Pinyin transcription of
  4. Pinyin transcription of 𤷟
  5. Pinyin transcription of 𩋷

la

  1. Nonstandard spelling of .
  2. Nonstandard spelling of .
  3. Nonstandard spelling of .
  4. Nonstandard spelling of .

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Matal

Preposition

la

  1. in
    Kak la marabay, Səmon kona aŋa Yuhana, kà uwana dza asik à uwana apə̀hakala dziriga uwaga aw, ama Baba gulo uwana la zagəla la afik la uwana apə̀hakala uwaga.(Mata 16:17)[1]
    Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but my Father who is in heaven.(Matthew 16:17)
  2. from
    Ama ləv aŋatà kà kərkər la gi (Mata 15:8)[2]
    But their heart is far away from me. (Matthew 15:8)

References


Michif

Etymology

From French la.

Pronunciation

Article

la f (masculine li, masculine and feminine plural lii)

  1. the

Middle French

Etymology 1

From Old French la.

Article

la f (masculine le, masculine and feminine plural les)

  1. the
Descendants
  • French: la

Etymology 2

From Old French la.

Alternative forms

  • (circa 1550)

Adverb

la

  1. there
Descendants

Mirandese

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la f (plural las, masculine l, masculine plural ls)

  1. the

Neapolitan

Pronoun

la

  1. Alternative form of 'a

Norman

Norman Definite Articles
singular plural
masculine /l' les/l's
feminine  la/l' les/l's

Etymology

From Old French la, from Latin illa(m).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Article

la f (plural les)

  1. (Jersey) the (feminine singular definite article)
  • la bequethe spade
    la crôtethe crust
    la léçonthe lesson
    la tâssethe cup

Coordinate terms


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From the verb late

Verb

la (imperative la, present tense lar, simple past lot, past participle latt)

  1. to let
    La sovende hunder ligge. - Let sleeping dogs lie.

Etymology 2

From Old Norse hlaða

Verb

la (imperative la, present tense lar, simple past ladde, past participle ladd)

  1. alternative form of lade

Verb

la

  1. simple past of legge

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɑː/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse láta. Akin to English let.

Alternative forms

Verb

la (present tense lèt or lar, past tense lét or let, past participle late or latt, imperative la)

  1. let, allow
    La meg få gjera det.
    Let me do it.

Verb

la

  1. past tense of leggja, leggje, legga and legge

References


Novial

Pronoun

la

  1. she; her

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan la, from Latin illa(m).

Article

la (masculine lo, feminine plural las, masculine plural los)

  1. the; feminine singular definite article

Old French

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la

  1. the (feminine singular oblique definite article)
  2. the (feminine singular nominative definite article)
    • circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
      Trop avons fet grant reposee,
      Recomançomes la meslee!
      We have rested too much
      Let's restart the battle! (literally, the mix)

Inflection

Pronoun

la

  1. it (feminine singular object pronoun)

Old Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From a form of Proto-Celtic *letos (side), from which leth.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la/

Preposition

la (with the accusative)

  1. with
  2. belonging to
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 6b22
      latt aní ara·rethi etlat in cách forsa mmitter.
      What you assail is not yours, and not everyone whom you judge is yours.

Inflection

Derived terms

Combinations with a definite article:

  • lassin (masculine and feminine singular)
  • lassa (neuter singular)
  • lasna (plural)

Combinations with a possessive determiner:

  • lam (with my)
  • lat (with your sg)
  • lia (with his/her/its/their)
  • liar (with our)

Combinations with a relative pronoun:

Descendants

  • Irish: le
  • Manx: lesh
  • Scottish Gaelic: le

Further reading


Old Occitan

Etymology

From Latin illa(m).

Article

la (masculine lo)

  1. the; feminine singular definite article

Descendants

  • Catalan: la
  • Occitan: la

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɐ/

Pronoun

la

  1. Alternative form of a (third-person feminine singular objective pronoun) used as an enclitic and mesoclitic following a verb form ending in a consonant (-z, -r and -s, but not -m); the consonant is elided and the preceding vowel takes an accent if necessary

Romanian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la/
  • Rhymes: -a

Etymology 1

From Latin illac.

Preposition

la (+accusative)

  1. at
  2. to, towards

Etymology 2

From Latin lavāre, present active infinitive of lavō, from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (to wash).

Alternative forms

  • (Transylvania) lăia

Verb

a la (third-person singular present , past participle lăut) 1st conj.

  1. (uncommon) to wash (especially the head)
Conjugation
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • lăutoare, lăutură

Samoan

Noun

la

  1. sun

Santa Catarina Albarradas Zapotec

Noun

la

  1. name

References


Sicilian

Etymology

From Latin illa(m), from ille.

Article

la f sg (plural li)

  1. the

See also

Sicilian articles
Masculine Feminine
indefinite singular un, nu na
definite singular lu, û la, â
definite plural li, î li, î

Southern Ndebele

Pronoun

la

  1. these; class 6 proximal demonstrative.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /la/

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish ela, from Latin illa(m), feminine singular of ille.

Article

la f sg (masculine el, feminine plural las, masculine plural los)

  1. the

Pronoun

la

  1. accusative of ella, ello (when the antecedent's implied gender is feminine), and usted (when referring to a woman); her, it, you (formal)
  2. Impersonal neuter pronoun (accusative) in certain colloquial phrases: 'it', 'this'.
    La sabe toda.
    He/she knows everything (it all)
    ¡Dónde la viste!
    Where have you seen this!
    No te la creo.
    I don't believe you.
Usage notes
  • Sometimes used where English would prefer a possessive: "Tengo algo en la bolsa" (literally, I have something in the bag) as opposed to "Tengo algo en mi bolsa". (I have something in my bag).

See also

Noun

la m (plural las)

  1. (music) la (sixth note of the scale)
  2. (music) A (the musical note or key)
See also

Swahili

Etymology 1

From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ́a.

Verb

-la (infinitive kula)

  1. to eat
  2. (by extension) to consume, to eradicate
Conjugation
Conjugation of -la
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kula kutokula
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative kula kuleni
Habitual hula
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilikula
nalikula
tulikula
twalikula
ulikula
walikula
mlikula
mwalikula
alikula walikula ulikula ilikula lilikula yalikula kilikula vilikula ilikula zilikula ulikula kulikula palikula mulikula
Negative sikula hatukula hukula hamkula hakula hawakula haukula haikula halikula hayakula hakikula havikula haikula hazikula haukula hakukula hapakula hamukula
Present
Positive ninakula
nakula
tunakula unakula mnakula anakula wanakula unakula inakula linakula yanakula kinakula vinakula inakula zinakula unakula kunakula panakula munakula
Negative sili hatuli huli hamli hali hawali hauli haili halili hayali hakili havili haili hazili hauli hakuli hapali hamuli
Future
Positive nitakula tutakula utakula mtakula atakula watakula utakula itakula litakula yatakula kitakula vitakula itakula zitakula utakula kutakula patakula mutakula
Negative sitakula hatutakula hutakula hamtakula hatakula hawatakula hautakula haitakula halitakula hayatakula hakitakula havitakula haitakula hazitakula hautakula hakutakula hapatakula hamutakula
Subjunctive
Positive nile tule ule mle ale wale ule ile lile yale kile vile ile zile ule kule pale mule
Negative nisile tusile usile msile asile wasile usile isile lisile yasile kisile visile isile zisile usile kusile pasile musile
Present Conditional
Positive ningekula tungekula ungekula mngekula angekula wangekula ungekula ingekula lingekula yangekula kingekula vingekula ingekula zingekula ungekula kungekula pangekula mungekula
Negative nisingekula
singekula
tusingekula
hatungekula
usingekula
hungekula
msingekula
hamngekula
asingekula
hangekula
wasingekula
hawangekula
usingekula
haungekula
isingekula
haingekula
lisingekula
halingekula
yasingekula
hayangekula
kisingekula
hakingekula
visingekula
havingekula
isingekula
haingekula
zisingekula
hazingekula
usingekula
haungekula
kusingekula
hakungekula
pasingekula
hapangekula
musingekula
hamungekula
Past Conditional
Positive ningalikula tungalikula ungalikula mngalikula angalikula wangalikula ungalikula ingalikula lingalikula yangalikula kingalikula vingalikula ingalikula zingalikula ungalikula kungalikula pangalikula mungalikula
Negative nisingalikula
singalikula
tusingalikula
hatungalikula
usingalikula
hungalikula
msingalikula
hamngalikula
asingalikula
hangalikula
wasingalikula
hawangalikula
usingalikula
haungalikula
isingalikula
haingalikula
lisingalikula
halingalikula
yasingalikula
hayangalikula
kisingalikula
hakingalikula
visingalikula
havingalikula
isingalikula
haingalikula
zisingalikula
hazingalikula
usingalikula
haungalikula
kusingalikula
hakungalikula
pasingalikula
hapangalikula
musingalikula
hamungalikula
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelikula tungelikula ungelikula mngelikula angelikula wangelikula ungelikula ingelikula lingelikula yangelikula kingelikula vingelikula ingelikula zingelikula ungelikula kungelikula pangelikula mungelikula
Gnomic
Positive nala twala wala mwala ala wala wala yala lala yala chala vyala yala zala wala kwala pala mwala
Perfect
Positive nimekula tumekula umekula mmekula amekula wamekula umekula imekula limekula yamekula kimekula vimekula imekula zimekula umekula kumekula pamekula mumekula
"Already"
Positive nimeshakula tumeshakula umeshakula mmeshakula ameshakula wameshakula umeshakula imeshakula limeshakula yameshakula kimeshakula vimeshakula imeshakula zimeshakula umeshakula kumeshakula pameshakula mumeshakula
"Not yet"
Negative sijala hatujala hujala hamjala hajala hawajala haujala haijala halijala hayajala hakijala havijala haijala hazijala haujala hakujala hapajala hamujala
"If/When"
Positive nikila tukila ukila mkila akila wakila ukila ikila likila yakila kikila vikila ikila zikila ukila kukila pakila mukila
"If not"
Negative nisipokula tusipokula usipokula msipokula asipokula wasipokula usipokula isipokula lisipokula yasipokula kisipokula visipokula isipokula zisipokula usipokula kusipokula pasipokula musipokula
Consecutive
Positive nikala tukala ukala mkala akala wakala ukala ikala likala yakala kikala vikala ikala zikala ukala kukala pakala mukala
Relative Forms
Past
1s/2s/3s/c1 naliyekula twaliyekula waliyekula mwaliyekula aliyekula waliyekula uliyekula iliyekula liliyekula yaliyekula kiliyekula viliyekula iliyekula ziliyekula uliyekula kuliyekula paliyekula muliyekula
*p/2/3/11/14 naliokula twaliokula waliokula mwaliokula aliokula waliokula uliokula iliokula liliokula yaliokula kiliokula viliokula iliokula ziliokula uliokula kuliokula paliokula muliokula
c4/c6/c9 naliyokula twaliyokula waliyokula mwaliyokula aliyokula waliyokula uliyokula iliyokula liliyokula yaliyokula kiliyokula viliyokula iliyokula ziliyokula uliyokula kuliyokula paliyokula muliyokula
c5 nalilokula twalilokula walilokula mwalilokula alilokula walilokula ulilokula ililokula lililokula yalilokula kililokula vililokula ililokula zililokula ulilokula kulilokula palilokula mulilokula
c7 nalichokula twalichokula walichokula mwalichokula alichokula walichokula ulichokula ilichokula lilichokula yalichokula kilichokula vilichokula ilichokula zilichokula ulichokula kulichokula palichokula mulichokula
c8 nalivyokula twalivyokula walivyokula mwalivyokula alivyokula walivyokula ulivyokula ilivyokula lilivyokula yalivyokula kilivyokula vilivyokula ilivyokula zilivyokula ulivyokula kulivyokula palivyokula mulivyokula
c10 nalizokula twalizokula walizokula mwalizokula alizokula walizokula ulizokula ilizokula lilizokula yalizokula kilizokula vilizokula ilizokula zilizokula ulizokula kulizokula palizokula mulizokula
c15 nalikokula twalikokula walikokula mwalikokula alikokula walikokula ulikokula ilikokula lilikokula yalikokula kilikokula vilikokula ilikokula zilikokula ulikokula kulikokula palikokula mulikokula
c16 nalipokula twalipokula walipokula mwalipokula alipokula walipokula ulipokula ilipokula lilipokula yalipokula kilipokula vilipokula ilipokula zilipokula ulipokula kulipokula palipokula mulipokula
c17 nalimokula twalimokula walimokula mwalimokula alimokula walimokula ulimokula ilimokula lilimokula yalimokula kilimokula vilimokula ilimokula zilimokula ulimokula kulimokula palimokula mulimokula
Present
1s/2s/3s/c1 nayekula tunayekula unayekula mnayekula anayekula wanayekula unayekula inayekula linayekula yanayekula kinayekula vinayekula inayekula zinayekula unayekula kunayekula panayekula munayekula
*p/2/3/11/14 naokula tunaokula unaokula mnaokula anaokula wanaokula unaokula inaokula linaokula yanaokula kinaokula vinaokula inaokula zinaokula unaokula kunaokula panaokula munaokula
c4/c6/c9 nayokula tunayokula unayokula mnayokula anayokula wanayokula unayokula inayokula linayokula yanayokula kinayokula vinayokula inayokula zinayokula unayokula kunayokula panayokula munayokula
c5 nalokula tunalokula unalokula mnalokula analokula wanalokula unalokula inalokula linalokula yanalokula kinalokula vinalokula inalokula zinalokula unalokula kunalokula panalokula munalokula
c7 nachokula tunachokula unachokula mnachokula anachokula wanachokula unachokula inachokula linachokula yanachokula kinachokula vinachokula inachokula zinachokula unachokula kunachokula panachokula munachokula
c8 navyokula tunavyokula unavyokula mnavyokula anavyokula wanavyokula unavyokula inavyokula linavyokula yanavyokula kinavyokula vinavyokula inavyokula zinavyokula unavyokula kunavyokula panavyokula munavyokula
c10 nazokula tunazokula unazokula mnazokula anazokula wanazokula unazokula inazokula linazokula yanazokula kinazokula vinazokula inazokula zinazokula unazokula kunazokula panazokula munazokula
c15 nakokula tunakokula unakokula mnakokula anakokula wanakokula unakokula inakokula linakokula yanakokula kinakokula vinakokula inakokula zinakokula unakokula kunakokula panakokula munakokula
c16 napokula tunapokula unapokula mnapokula anapokula wanapokula unapokula inapokula linapokula yanapokula kinapokula vinapokula inapokula zinapokula unapokula kunapokula panapokula munapokula
c17 namokula tunamokula unamokula mnamokula anamokula wanamokula unamokula inamokula linamokula yanamokula kinamokula vinamokula inamokula zinamokula unamokula kunamokula panamokula munamokula
Future
1s/2s/3s/c1 nitakayekula tutakayekula utakayekula mtakayekula atakayekula watakayekula utakayekula itakayekula litakayekula yatakayekula kitakayekula vitakayekula itakayekula zitakayekula utakayekula kutakayekula patakayekula mutakayekula
*p/2/3/11/14 nitakaokula tutakaokula utakaokula mtakaokula atakaokula watakaokula utakaokula itakaokula litakaokula yatakaokula kitakaokula vitakaokula itakaokula zitakaokula utakaokula kutakaokula patakaokula mutakaokula
c4/c6/c9 nitakayokula tutakayokula utakayokula mtakayokula atakayokula watakayokula utakayokula itakayokula litakayokula yatakayokula kitakayokula vitakayokula itakayokula zitakayokula utakayokula kutakayokula patakayokula mutakayokula
c5 nitakalokula tutakalokula utakalokula mtakalokula atakalokula watakalokula utakalokula itakalokula litakalokula yatakalokula kitakalokula vitakalokula itakalokula zitakalokula utakalokula kutakalokula patakalokula mutakalokula
c7 nitakachokula tutakachokula utakachokula mtakachokula atakachokula watakachokula utakachokula itakachokula litakachokula yatakachokula kitakachokula vitakachokula itakachokula zitakachokula utakachokula kutakachokula patakachokula mutakachokula
c8 nitakavyokula tutakavyokula utakavyokula mtakavyokula atakavyokula watakavyokula utakavyokula itakavyokula litakavyokula yatakavyokula kitakavyokula vitakavyokula itakavyokula zitakavyokula utakavyokula kutakavyokula patakavyokula mutakavyokula
c10 nitakazokula tutakazokula utakazokula mtakazokula atakazokula watakazokula utakazokula itakazokula litakazokula yatakazokula kitakazokula vitakazokula itakazokula zitakazokula utakazokula kutakazokula patakazokula mutakazokula
c15 nitakakokula tutakakokula utakakokula mtakakokula atakakokula watakakokula utakakokula itakakokula litakakokula yatakakokula kitakakokula vitakakokula itakakokula zitakakokula utakakokula kutakakokula patakakokula mutakakokula
c16 nitakapokula tutakapokula utakapokula mtakapokula atakapokula watakapokula utakapokula itakapokula litakapokula yatakapokula kitakapokula vitakapokula itakapokula zitakapokula utakapokula kutakapokula patakapokula mutakapokula
c17 nitakamokula tutakamokula utakamokula mtakamokula atakamokula watakamokula utakamokula itakamokula litakamokula yatakamokula kitakamokula vitakamokula itakamokula zitakamokula utakamokula kutakamokula patakamokula mutakamokula
General Positive
1s/2s/3s/c1 nilaye tulaye ulaye mlaye alaye walaye ulaye ilaye lilaye yalaye kilaye vilaye ilaye zilaye ulaye kulaye palaye mulaye
*p/2/3/11/14 nilao tulao ulao mlao alao walao ulao ilao lilao yalao kilao vilao ilao zilao ulao kulao palao mulao
c4/c6/c9 nilayo tulayo ulayo mlayo alayo walayo ulayo ilayo lilayo yalayo kilayo vilayo ilayo zilayo ulayo kulayo palayo mulayo
c5 nilalo tulalo ulalo mlalo alalo walalo ulalo ilalo lilalo yalalo kilalo vilalo ilalo zilalo ulalo kulalo palalo mulalo
c7 nilacho tulacho ulacho mlacho alacho walacho ulacho ilacho lilacho yalacho kilacho vilacho ilacho zilacho ulacho kulacho palacho mulacho
c8 nilavyo tulavyo ulavyo mlavyo alavyo walavyo ulavyo ilavyo lilavyo yalavyo kilavyo vilavyo ilavyo zilavyo ulavyo kulavyo palavyo mulavyo
c10 nilazo tulazo ulazo mlazo alazo walazo ulazo ilazo lilazo yalazo kilazo vilazo ilazo zilazo ulazo kulazo palazo mulazo
c15 nilako tulako ulako mlako alako walako ulako ilako lilako yalako kilako vilako ilako zilako ulako kulako palako mulako
c16 nilapo tulapo ulapo mlapo alapo walapo ulapo ilapo lilapo yalapo kilapo vilapo ilapo zilapo ulapo kulapo palapo mulapo
c17 nilamo tulamo ulamo mlamo alamo walamo ulamo ilamo lilamo yalamo kilamo vilamo ilamo zilamo ulamo kulamo palamo mulamo
General Negative
1s/2s/3s/c1 nisiyekula tusiyekula usiyekula msiyekula asiyekula wasiyekula usiyekula isiyekula lisiyekula yasiyekula kisiyekula visiyekula isiyekula zisiyekula usiyekula kusiyekula pasiyekula musiyekula
*p/2/3/11/14 nisiokula tusiokula usiokula msiokula asiokula wasiokula usiokula isiokula lisiokula yasiokula kisiokula visiokula isiokula zisiokula usiokula kusiokula pasiokula musiokula
c4/c6/c9 nisiyokula tusiyokula usiyokula msiyokula asiyokula wasiyokula usiyokula isiyokula lisiyokula yasiyokula kisiyokula visiyokula isiyokula zisiyokula usiyokula kusiyokula pasiyokula musiyokula
c5 nisilokula tusilokula usilokula msilokula asilokula wasilokula usilokula isilokula lisilokula yasilokula kisilokula visilokula isilokula zisilokula usilokula kusilokula pasilokula musilokula
c7 nisichokula tusichokula usichokula msichokula asichokula wasichokula usichokula isichokula lisichokula yasichokula kisichokula visichokula isichokula zisichokula usichokula kusichokula pasichokula musichokula
c8 nisivyokula tusivyokula usivyokula msivyokula asivyokula wasivyokula usivyokula isivyokula lisivyokula yasivyokula kisivyokula visivyokula isivyokula zisivyokula usivyokula kusivyokula pasivyokula musivyokula
c10 nisizokula tusizokula usizokula msizokula asizokula wasizokula usizokula isizokula lisizokula yasizokula kisizokula visizokula isizokula zisizokula usizokula kusizokula pasizokula musizokula
c15 nisikokula tusikokula usikokula msikokula asikokula wasikokula usikokula isikokula lisikokula yasikokula kisikokula visikokula isikokula zisikokula usikokula kusikokula pasikokula musikokula
c16 nisipokula tusipokula usipokula msipokula asipokula wasipokula usipokula isipokula lisipokula yasipokula kisipokula visipokula isipokula zisipokula usipokula kusipokula pasipokula musipokula
c17 nisimokula tusimokula usimokula msimokula asimokula wasimokula usimokula isimokula lisimokula yasimokula kisimokula visimokula isimokula zisimokula usimokula kusimokula pasimokula musimokula
Forms with Object Concords
InfinitivesHabituals
1s kunilahunila
2s/2p/15/17 kukula
kukuleni
hukula
hukuleni
3s kumlahumla
1p kutulahutula
2p/3p/c2 kuwala
kuwaleni
huwala
huwaleni
Reflexive kujilahujila
c3/c11/c14 kuulahuula
c4/c9 kuilahuila
c5 kulilahulila
c6 kuyalahuyala
c7 kukilahukila
c8 kuvilahuvila
c10 kuzilahuzila
c16 kupalahupala
c18 kumulahumula
Positive Past
1s nalinikulatwalinikulawalinikulamwalinikulaalinikulawalinikulaulinikulailinikulalilinikulayalinikulakilinikulavilinikulailinikulazilinikulaulinikulakulinikulapalinikulamulinikula
2s/2p/15/17 nalikukula
nalikukuleni
twalikukula
twalikukuleni
walikukula
walikukuleni
mwalikukula
mwalikukuleni
alikukula
alikukuleni
walikukula
walikukuleni
ulikukula
ulikukuleni
ilikukula
ilikukuleni
lilikukula
lilikukuleni
yalikukula
yalikukuleni
kilikukula
kilikukuleni
vilikukula
vilikukuleni
ilikukula
ilikukuleni
zilikukula
zilikukuleni
ulikukula
ulikukuleni
kulikukula
kulikukuleni
palikukula
palikukuleni
mulikukula
mulikukuleni
3s nalimkulatwalimkulawalimkulamwalimkulaalimkulawalimkulaulimkulailimkulalilimkulayalimkulakilimkulavilimkulailimkulazilimkulaulimkulakulimkulapalimkulamulimkula
1p nalitukulatwalitukulawalitukulamwalitukulaalitukulawalitukulaulitukulailitukulalilitukulayalitukulakilitukulavilitukulailitukulazilitukulaulitukulakulitukulapalitukulamulitukula
2p/3p/c2 naliwakula
naliwakuleni
twaliwakula
twaliwakuleni
waliwakula
waliwakuleni
mwaliwakula
mwaliwakuleni
aliwakula
aliwakuleni
waliwakula
waliwakuleni
uliwakula
uliwakuleni
iliwakula
iliwakuleni
liliwakula
liliwakuleni
yaliwakula
yaliwakuleni
kiliwakula
kiliwakuleni
viliwakula
viliwakuleni
iliwakula
iliwakuleni
ziliwakula
ziliwakuleni
uliwakula
uliwakuleni
kuliwakula
kuliwakuleni
paliwakula
paliwakuleni
muliwakula
muliwakuleni
Reflexive nalijikulatwalijikulawalijikulamwalijikulaalijikulawalijikulaulijikulailijikulalilijikulayalijikulakilijikulavilijikulailijikulazilijikulaulijikulakulijikulapalijikulamulijikula
c3/c11/c14 naliukulatwaliukulawaliukulamwaliukulaaliukulawaliukulauliukulailiukulaliliukulayaliukulakiliukulaviliukulailiukulaziliukulauliukulakuliukulapaliukulamuliukula
c4/c9 naliikulatwaliikulawaliikulamwaliikulaaliikulawaliikulauliikulailiikulaliliikulayaliikulakiliikulaviliikulailiikulaziliikulauliikulakuliikulapaliikulamuliikula
c5 nalilikulatwalilikulawalilikulamwalilikulaalilikulawalilikulaulilikulaililikulalililikulayalilikulakililikulavililikulaililikulazililikulaulilikulakulilikulapalilikulamulilikula
c6 naliyakulatwaliyakulawaliyakulamwaliyakulaaliyakulawaliyakulauliyakulailiyakulaliliyakulayaliyakulakiliyakulaviliyakulailiyakulaziliyakulauliyakulakuliyakulapaliyakulamuliyakula
c7 nalikikulatwalikikulawalikikulamwalikikulaalikikulawalikikulaulikikulailikikulalilikikulayalikikulakilikikulavilikikulailikikulazilikikulaulikikulakulikikulapalikikulamulikikula
c8 nalivikulatwalivikulawalivikulamwalivikulaalivikulawalivikulaulivikulailivikulalilivikulayalivikulakilivikulavilivikulailivikulazilivikulaulivikulakulivikulapalivikulamulivikula
c10 nalizikulatwalizikulawalizikulamwalizikulaalizikulawalizikulaulizikulailizikulalilizikulayalizikulakilizikulavilizikulailizikulazilizikulaulizikulakulizikulapalizikulamulizikula
c16 nalipakulatwalipakulawalipakulamwalipakulaalipakulawalipakulaulipakulailipakulalilipakulayalipakulakilipakulavilipakulailipakulazilipakulaulipakulakulipakulapalipakulamulipakula
c18 nalimukulatwalimukulawalimukulamwalimukulaalimukulawalimukulaulimukulailimukulalilimukulayalimukulakilimukulavilimukulailimukulazilimukulaulimukulakulimukulapalimukulamulimukula
Negative Past
1s sikunilahatukunilahukunilahamkunilahakunilahawakunilahaukunilahaikunilahalikunilahayakunilahakikunilahavikunilahaikunilahazikunilahaukunilahakukunilahapakunilahamukunila
2s/2p/15/17 sikukula
sikukuleni
hatukukula
hatukukuleni
hukukula
hukukuleni
hamkukula
hamkukuleni
hakukula
hakukuleni
hawakukula
hawakukuleni
haukukula
haukukuleni
haikukula
haikukuleni
halikukula
halikukuleni
hayakukula
hayakukuleni
hakikukula
hakikukuleni
havikukula
havikukuleni
haikukula
haikukuleni
hazikukula
hazikukuleni
haukukula
haukukuleni
hakukukula
hakukukuleni
hapakukula
hapakukuleni
hamukukula
hamukukuleni
3s sikumlahatukumlahukumlahamkumlahakumlahawakumlahaukumlahaikumlahalikumlahayakumlahakikumlahavikumlahaikumlahazikumlahaukumlahakukumlahapakumlahamukumla
1p sikutulahatukutulahukutulahamkutulahakutulahawakutulahaukutulahaikutulahalikutulahayakutulahakikutulahavikutulahaikutulahazikutulahaukutulahakukutulahapakutulahamukutula
2p/3p/c2 sikuwala
sikuwaleni
hatukuwala
hatukuwaleni
hukuwala
hukuwaleni
hamkuwala
hamkuwaleni
hakuwala
hakuwaleni
hawakuwala
hawakuwaleni
haukuwala
haukuwaleni
haikuwala
haikuwaleni
halikuwala
halikuwaleni
hayakuwala
hayakuwaleni
hakikuwala
hakikuwaleni
havikuwala
havikuwaleni
haikuwala
haikuwaleni
hazikuwala
hazikuwaleni
haukuwala
haukuwaleni
hakukuwala
hakukuwaleni
hapakuwala
hapakuwaleni
hamukuwala
hamukuwaleni
Reflexive sikujilahatukujilahukujilahamkujilahakujilahawakujilahaukujilahaikujilahalikujilahayakujilahakikujilahavikujilahaikujilahazikujilahaukujilahakukujilahapakujilahamukujila
c3/c11/c14 sikuulahatukuulahukuulahamkuulahakuulahawakuulahaukuulahaikuulahalikuulahayakuulahakikuulahavikuulahaikuulahazikuulahaukuulahakukuulahapakuulahamukuula
c4/c9 sikuilahatukuilahukuilahamkuilahakuilahawakuilahaukuilahaikuilahalikuilahayakuilahakikuilahavikuilahaikuilahazikuilahaukuilahakukuilahapakuilahamukuila
c5 sikulilahatukulilahukulilahamkulilahakulilahawakulilahaukulilahaikulilahalikulilahayakulilahakikulilahavikulilahaikulilahazikulilahaukulilahakukulilahapakulilahamukulila
c6 sikuyalahatukuyalahukuyalahamkuyalahakuyalahawakuyalahaukuyalahaikuyalahalikuyalahayakuyalahakikuyalahavikuyalahaikuyalahazikuyalahaukuyalahakukuyalahapakuyalahamukuyala
c7 sikukilahatukukilahukukilahamkukilahakukilahawakukilahaukukilahaikukilahalikukilahayakukilahakikukilahavikukilahaikukilahazikukilahaukukilahakukukilahapakukilahamukukila
c8 sikuvilahatukuvilahukuvilahamkuvilahakuvilahawakuvilahaukuvilahaikuvilahalikuvilahayakuvilahakikuvilahavikuvilahaikuvilahazikuvilahaukuvilahakukuvilahapakuvilahamukuvila
c10 sikuzilahatukuzilahukuzilahamkuzilahakuzilahawakuzilahaukuzilahaikuzilahalikuzilahayakuzilahakikuzilahavikuzilahaikuzilahazikuzilahaukuzilahakukuzilahapakuzilahamukuzila
c16 sikupalahatukupalahukupalahamkupalahakupalahawakupalahaukupalahaikupalahalikupalahayakupalahakikupalahavikupalahaikupalahazikupalahaukupalahakukupalahapakupalahamukupala
c18 sikumulahatukumulahukumulahamkumulahakumulahawakumulahaukumulahaikumulahalikumulahayakumulahakikumulahavikumulahaikumulahazikumulahaukumulahakukumulahapakumulahamukumula
Positive Present
1s nanikulatunanikulaunanikulamnanikulaananikulawananikulaunanikulainanikulalinanikulayananikulakinanikulavinanikulainanikulazinanikulaunanikulakunanikulapananikulamunanikula
2s/2p/15/17 nakukula
nakukuleni
tunakukula
tunakukuleni
unakukula
unakukuleni
mnakukula
mnakukuleni
anakukula
anakukuleni
wanakukula
wanakukuleni
unakukula
unakukuleni
inakukula
inakukuleni
linakukula
linakukuleni
yanakukula
yanakukuleni
kinakukula
kinakukuleni
vinakukula
vinakukuleni
inakukula
inakukuleni
zinakukula
zinakukuleni
unakukula
unakukuleni
kunakukula
kunakukuleni
panakukula
panakukuleni
munakukula
munakukuleni
3s namkulatunamkulaunamkulamnamkulaanamkulawanamkulaunamkulainamkulalinamkulayanamkulakinamkulavinamkulainamkulazinamkulaunamkulakunamkulapanamkulamunamkula
1p natukulatunatukulaunatukulamnatukulaanatukulawanatukulaunatukulainatukulalinatukulayanatukulakinatukulavinatukulainatukulazinatukulaunatukulakunatukulapanatukulamunatukula
2p/3p/c2 nawakula
nawakuleni
tunawakula
tunawakuleni
unawakula
unawakuleni
mnawakula
mnawakuleni
anawakula
anawakuleni
wanawakula
wanawakuleni
unawakula
unawakuleni
inawakula
inawakuleni
linawakula
linawakuleni
yanawakula
yanawakuleni
kinawakula
kinawakuleni
vinawakula
vinawakuleni
inawakula
inawakuleni
zinawakula
zinawakuleni
unawakula
unawakuleni
kunawakula
kunawakuleni
panawakula
panawakuleni
munawakula
munawakuleni
Reflexive najikulatunajikulaunajikulamnajikulaanajikulawanajikulaunajikulainajikulalinajikulayanajikulakinajikulavinajikulainajikulazinajikulaunajikulakunajikulapanajikulamunajikula
c3/c11/c14 naukulatunaukulaunaukulamnaukulaanaukulawanaukulaunaukulainaukulalinaukulayanaukulakinaukulavinaukulainaukulazinaukulaunaukulakunaukulapanaukulamunaukula
c4/c9 naikulatunaikulaunaikulamnaikulaanaikulawanaikulaunaikulainaikulalinaikulayanaikulakinaikulavinaikulainaikulazinaikulaunaikulakunaikulapanaikulamunaikula
c5 nalikulatunalikulaunalikulamnalikulaanalikulawanalikulaunalikulainalikulalinalikulayanalikulakinalikulavinalikulainalikulazinalikulaunalikulakunalikulapanalikulamunalikula
c6 nayakulatunayakulaunayakulamnayakulaanayakulawanayakulaunayakulainayakulalinayakulayanayakulakinayakulavinayakulainayakulazinayakulaunayakulakunayakulapanayakulamunayakula
c7 nakikulatunakikulaunakikulamnakikulaanakikulawanakikulaunakikulainakikulalinakikulayanakikulakinakikulavinakikulainakikulazinakikulaunakikulakunakikulapanakikulamunakikula
c8 navikulatunavikulaunavikulamnavikulaanavikulawanavikulaunavikulainavikulalinavikulayanavikulakinavikulavinavikulainavikulazinavikulaunavikulakunavikulapanavikulamunavikula
c10 nazikulatunazikulaunazikulamnazikulaanazikulawanazikulaunazikulainazikulalinazikulayanazikulakinazikulavinazikulainazikulazinazikulaunazikulakunazikulapanazikulamunazikula
c16 napakulatunapakulaunapakulamnapakulaanapakulawanapakulaunapakulainapakulalinapakulayanapakulakinapakulavinapakulainapakulazinapakulaunapakulakunapakulapanapakulamunapakula
c18 namukulatunamukulaunamukulamnamukulaanamukulawanamukulaunamukulainamukulalinamukulayanamukulakinamukulavinamukulainamukulazinamukulaunamukulakunamukulapanamukulamunamukula
Negative Present
1s sinilihatunilihunilihamnilihanilihawanilihaunilihainilihalinilihayanilihakinilihavinilihainilihazinilihaunilihakunilihapanilihamunili
2s/2p/15/17 sikuli
sikulini
hatukuli
hatukulini
hukuli
hukulini
hamkuli
hamkulini
hakuli
hakulini
hawakuli
hawakulini
haukuli
haukulini
haikuli
haikulini
halikuli
halikulini
hayakuli
hayakulini
hakikuli
hakikulini
havikuli
havikulini
haikuli
haikulini
hazikuli
hazikulini
haukuli
haukulini
hakukuli
hakukulini
hapakuli
hapakulini
hamukuli
hamukulini
3s simlihatumlihumlihammlihamlihawamlihaumlihaimlihalimlihayamlihakimlihavimlihaimlihazimlihaumlihakumlihapamlihamumli
1p situlihatutulihutulihamtulihatulihawatulihautulihaitulihalitulihayatulihakitulihavitulihaitulihazitulihautulihakutulihapatulihamutuli
2p/3p/c2 siwali
siwalini
hatuwali
hatuwalini
huwali
huwalini
hamwali
hamwalini
hawali
hawalini
hawawali
hawawalini
hauwali
hauwalini
haiwali
haiwalini
haliwali
haliwalini
hayawali
hayawalini
hakiwali
hakiwalini
haviwali
haviwalini
haiwali
haiwalini
haziwali
haziwalini
hauwali
hauwalini
hakuwali
hakuwalini
hapawali
hapawalini
hamuwali
hamuwalini
Reflexive sijilihatujilihujilihamjilihajilihawajilihaujilihaijilihalijilihayajilihakijilihavijilihaijilihazijilihaujilihakujilihapajilihamujili
c3/c11/c14 siulihatuulihuulihamulihaulihawaulihauulihaiulihaliulihayaulihakiulihaviulihaiulihaziulihauulihakuulihapaulihamuuli
c4/c9 siilihatuilihuilihamilihailihawailihauilihaiilihaliilihayailihakiilihaviilihaiilihaziilihauilihakuilihapailihamuili
c5 sililihatulilihulilihamlilihalilihawalilihaulilihaililihalililihayalilihakililihavililihaililihazililihaulilihakulilihapalilihamulili
c6 siyalihatuyalihuyalihamyalihayalihawayalihauyalihaiyalihaliyalihayayalihakiyalihaviyalihaiyalihaziyalihauyalihakuyalihapayalihamuyali
c7 sikilihatukilihukilihamkilihakilihawakilihaukilihaikilihalikilihayakilihakikilihavikilihaikilihazikilihaukilihakukilihapakilihamukili
c8 sivilihatuvilihuvilihamvilihavilihawavilihauvilihaivilihalivilihayavilihakivilihavivilihaivilihazivilihauvilihakuvilihapavilihamuvili
c10 sizilihatuzilihuzilihamzilihazilihawazilihauzilihaizilihalizilihayazilihakizilihavizilihaizilihazizilihauzilihakuzilihapazilihamuzili
c16 sipalihatupalihupalihampalihapalihawapalihaupalihaipalihalipalihayapalihakipalihavipalihaipalihazipalihaupalihakupalihapapalihamupali
c18 simulihatumulihumulihammulihamulihawamulihaumulihaimulihalimulihayamulihakimulihavimulihaimulihazimulihaumulihakumulihapamulihamumuli
Positive Future
1s nitanikulatutanikulautanikulamtanikulaatanikulawatanikulautanikulaitanikulalitanikulayatanikulakitanikulavitanikulaitanikulazitanikulautanikulakutanikulapatanikulamutanikula
2s/2p/15/17 nitakukula
nitakukuleni
tutakukula
tutakukuleni
utakukula
utakukuleni
mtakukula
mtakukuleni
atakukula
atakukuleni
watakukula
watakukuleni
utakukula
utakukuleni
itakukula
itakukuleni
litakukula
litakukuleni
yatakukula
yatakukuleni
kitakukula
kitakukuleni
vitakukula
vitakukuleni
itakukula
itakukuleni
zitakukula
zitakukuleni
utakukula
utakukuleni
kutakukula
kutakukuleni
patakukula
patakukuleni
mutakukula
mutakukuleni
3s nitamkulatutamkulautamkulamtamkulaatamkulawatamkulautamkulaitamkulalitamkulayatamkulakitamkulavitamkulaitamkulazitamkulautamkulakutamkulapatamkulamutamkula
1p nitatukulatutatukulautatukulamtatukulaatatukulawatatukulautatukulaitatukulalitatukulayatatukulakitatukulavitatukulaitatukulazitatukulautatukulakutatukulapatatukulamutatukula
2p/3p/c2 nitawakula
nitawakuleni
tutawakula
tutawakuleni
utawakula
utawakuleni
mtawakula
mtawakuleni
atawakula
atawakuleni
watawakula
watawakuleni
utawakula
utawakuleni
itawakula
itawakuleni
litawakula
litawakuleni
yatawakula
yatawakuleni
kitawakula
kitawakuleni
vitawakula
vitawakuleni
itawakula
itawakuleni
zitawakula
zitawakuleni
utawakula
utawakuleni
kutawakula
kutawakuleni
patawakula
patawakuleni
mutawakula
mutawakuleni
Reflexive nitajikulatutajikulautajikulamtajikulaatajikulawatajikulautajikulaitajikulalitajikulayatajikulakitajikulavitajikulaitajikulazitajikulautajikulakutajikulapatajikulamutajikula
c3/c11/c14 nitaukulatutaukulautaukulamtaukulaataukulawataukulautaukulaitaukulalitaukulayataukulakitaukulavitaukulaitaukulazitaukulautaukulakutaukulapataukulamutaukula
c4/c9 nitaikulatutaikulautaikulamtaikulaataikulawataikulautaikulaitaikulalitaikulayataikulakitaikulavitaikulaitaikulazitaikulautaikulakutaikulapataikulamutaikula
c5 nitalikulatutalikulautalikulamtalikulaatalikulawatalikulautalikulaitalikulalitalikulayatalikulakitalikulavitalikulaitalikulazitalikulautalikulakutalikulapatalikulamutalikula
c6 nitayakulatutayakulautayakulamtayakulaatayakulawatayakulautayakulaitayakulalitayakulayatayakulakitayakulavitayakulaitayakulazitayakulautayakulakutayakulapatayakulamutayakula
c7 nitakikulatutakikulautakikulamtakikulaatakikulawatakikulautakikulaitakikulalitakikulayatakikulakitakikulavitakikulaitakikulazitakikulautakikulakutakikulapatakikulamutakikula
c8 nitavikulatutavikulautavikulamtavikulaatavikulawatavikulautavikulaitavikulalitavikulayatavikulakitavikulavitavikulaitavikulazitavikulautavikulakutavikulapatavikulamutavikula
c10 nitazikulatutazikulautazikulamtazikulaatazikulawatazikulautazikulaitazikulalitazikulayatazikulakitazikulavitazikulaitazikulazitazikulautazikulakutazikulapatazikulamutazikula
c16 nitapakulatutapakulautapakulamtapakulaatapakulawatapakulautapakulaitapakulalitapakulayatapakulakitapakulavitapakulaitapakulazitapakulautapakulakutapakulapatapakulamutapakula
c18 nitamukulatutamukulautamukulamtamukulaatamukulawatamukulautamukulaitamukulalitamukulayatamukulakitamukulavitamukulaitamukulazitamukulautamukulakutamukulapatamukulamutamukula
Negative Future
1s sitanikulahatutanikulahutanikulahamtanikulahatanikulahawatanikulahautanikulahaitanikulahalitanikulahayatanikulahakitanikulahavitanikulahaitanikulahazitanikulahautanikulahakutanikulahapatanikulahamutanikula
2s/2p/15/17 sitakukula
sitakukuleni
hatutakukula
hatutakukuleni
hutakukula
hutakukuleni
hamtakukula
hamtakukuleni
hatakukula
hatakukuleni
hawatakukula
hawatakukuleni
hautakukula
hautakukuleni
haitakukula
haitakukuleni
halitakukula
halitakukuleni
hayatakukula
hayatakukuleni
hakitakukula
hakitakukuleni
havitakukula
havitakukuleni
haitakukula
haitakukuleni
hazitakukula
hazitakukuleni
hautakukula
hautakukuleni
hakutakukula
hakutakukuleni
hapatakukula
hapatakukuleni
hamutakukula
hamutakukuleni
3s sitamkulahatutamkulahutamkulahamtamkulahatamkulahawatamkulahautamkulahaitamkulahalitamkulahayatamkulahakitamkulahavitamkulahaitamkulahazitamkulahautamkulahakutamkulahapatamkulahamutamkula
1p sitatukulahatutatukulahutatukulahamtatukulahatatukulahawatatukulahautatukulahaitatukulahalitatukulahayatatukulahakitatukulahavitatukulahaitatukulahazitatukulahautatukulahakutatukulahapatatukulahamutatukula
2p/3p/c2 sitawakula
sitawakuleni
hatutawakula
hatutawakuleni
hutawakula
hutawakuleni
hamtawakula
hamtawakuleni
hatawakula
hatawakuleni
hawatawakula
hawatawakuleni
hautawakula
hautawakuleni
haitawakula
haitawakuleni
halitawakula
halitawakuleni
hayatawakula
hayatawakuleni
hakitawakula
hakitawakuleni
havitawakula
havitawakuleni
haitawakula
haitawakuleni
hazitawakula
hazitawakuleni
hautawakula
hautawakuleni
hakutawakula
hakutawakuleni
hapatawakula
hapatawakuleni
hamutawakula
hamutawakuleni
Reflexive sitajikulahatutajikulahutajikulahamtajikulahatajikulahawatajikulahautajikulahaitajikulahalitajikulahayatajikulahakitajikulahavitajikulahaitajikulahazitajikulahautajikulahakutajikulahapatajikulahamutajikula
c3/c11/c14 sitaukulahatutaukulahutaukulahamtaukulahataukulahawataukulahautaukulahaitaukulahalitaukulahayataukulahakitaukulahavitaukulahaitaukulahazitaukulahautaukulahakutaukulahapataukulahamutaukula
c4/c9 sitaikulahatutaikulahutaikulahamtaikulahataikulahawataikulahautaikulahaitaikulahalitaikulahayataikulahakitaikulahavitaikulahaitaikulahazitaikulahautaikulahakutaikulahapataikulahamutaikula
c5 sitalikulahatutalikulahutalikulahamtalikulahatalikulahawatalikulahautalikulahaitalikulahalitalikulahayatalikulahakitalikulahavitalikulahaitalikulahazitalikulahautalikulahakutalikulahapatalikulahamutalikula
c6 sitayakulahatutayakulahutayakulahamtayakulahatayakulahawatayakulahautayakulahaitayakulahalitayakulahayatayakulahakitayakulahavitayakulahaitayakulahazitayakulahautayakulahakutayakulahapatayakulahamutayakula
c7 sitakikulahatutakikulahutakikulahamtakikulahatakikulahawatakikulahautakikulahaitakikulahalitakikulahayatakikulahakitakikulahavitakikulahaitakikulahazitakikulahautakikulahakutakikulahapatakikulahamutakikula
c8 sitavikulahatutavikulahutavikulahamtavikulahatavikulahawatavikulahautavikulahaitavikulahalitavikulahayatavikulahakitavikulahavitavikulahaitavikulahazitavikulahautavikulahakutavikulahapatavikulahamutavikula
c10 sitazikulahatutazikulahutazikulahamtazikulahatazikulahawatazikulahautazikulahaitazikulahalitazikulahayatazikulahakitazikulahavitazikulahaitazikulahazitazikulahautazikulahakutazikulahapatazikulahamutazikula
c16 sitapakulahatutapakulahutapakulahamtapakulahatapakulahawatapakulahautapakulahaitapakulahalitapakulahayatapakulahakitapakulahavitapakulahaitapakulahazitapakulahautapakulahakutapakulahapatapakulahamutapakula
c18 sitamukulahatutamukulahutamukulahamtamukulahatamukulahawatamukulahautamukulahaitamukulahalitamukulahayatamukulahakitamukulahavitamukulahaitamukulahazitamukulahautamukulahakutamukulahapatamukulahamutamukula
Positive Subjunctive
1s niniletunileunilemnileanilewanileunileinilelinileyanilekinilevinileinilezinileunilekunilepanilemunile
2s/2p/15/17 nikule
nikuleni
tukule
tukuleni
ukule
ukuleni
mkule
mkuleni
akule
akuleni
wakule
wakuleni
ukule
ukuleni
ikule
ikuleni
likule
likuleni
yakule
yakuleni
kikule
kikuleni
vikule
vikuleni
ikule
ikuleni
zikule
zikuleni
ukule
ukuleni
kukule
kukuleni
pakule
pakuleni
mukule
mukuleni
3s nimletumleumlemmleamlewamleumleimlelimleyamlekimlevimleimlezimleumlekumlepamlemumle
1p nituletutuleutulemtuleatulewatuleutuleitulelituleyatulekitulevituleitulezituleutulekutulepatulemutule
2p/3p/c2 niwale
niwaleni
tuwale
tuwaleni
uwale
uwaleni
mwale
mwaleni
awale
awaleni
wawale
wawaleni
uwale
uwaleni
iwale
iwaleni
liwale
liwaleni
yawale
yawaleni
kiwale
kiwaleni
viwale
viwaleni
iwale
iwaleni
ziwale
ziwaleni
uwale
uwaleni
kuwale
kuwaleni
pawale
pawaleni
muwale
muwaleni
Reflexive nijiletujileujilemjileajilewajileujileijilelijileyajilekijilevijileijilezijileujilekujilepajilemujile
c3/c11/c14 niuletuuleuulemuleaulewauleuuleiuleliuleyaulekiuleviuleiuleziuleuulekuulepaulemuule
c4/c9 niiletuileuilemileailewaileuileiileliileyailekiileviileiileziileuilekuilepailemuile
c5 nililetulileulilemlilealilewalileulileililelilileyalilekililevilileililezilileulilekulilepalilemulile
c6 niyaletuyaleuyalemyaleayalewayaleuyaleiyaleliyaleyayalekiyaleviyaleiyaleziyaleuyalekuyalepayalemuyale
c7 nikiletukileukilemkileakilewakileukileikilelikileyakilekikilevikileikilezikileukilekukilepakilemukile
c8 niviletuvileuvilemvileavilewavileuvileivilelivileyavilekivilevivileivilezivileuvilekuvilepavilemuvile
c10 niziletuzileuzilemzileazilewazileuzileizilelizileyazilekizilevizileizilezizileuzilekuzilepazilemuzile
c16 nipaletupaleupalempaleapalewapaleupaleipalelipaleyapalekipalevipaleipalezipaleupalekupalepapalemupale
c18 nimuletumuleumulemmuleamulewamuleumuleimulelimuleyamulekimulevimuleimulezimuleumulekumulepamulemumule
Negative Subjunctive
1s nisiniletusinileusinilemsinileasinilewasinileusinileisinilelisinileyasinilekisinilevisinileisinilezisinileusinilekusinilepasinilemusinile
2s/2p/15/17 nisikule
nisikuleni
tusikule
tusikuleni
usikule
usikuleni
msikule
msikuleni
asikule
asikuleni
wasikule
wasikuleni
usikule
usikuleni
isikule
isikuleni
lisikule
lisikuleni
yasikule
yasikuleni
kisikule
kisikuleni
visikule
visikuleni
isikule
isikuleni
zisikule
zisikuleni
usikule
usikuleni
kusikule
kusikuleni
pasikule
pasikuleni
musikule
musikuleni
3s nisimletusimleusimlemsimleasimlewasimleusimleisimlelisimleyasimlekisimlevisimleisimlezisimleusimlekusimlepasimlemusimle
1p nisituletusituleusitulemsituleasitulewasituleusituleisitulelisituleyasitulekisitulevisituleisitulezisituleusitulekusitulepasitulemusitule
2p/3p/c2 nisiwale
nisiwaleni
tusiwale
tusiwaleni
usiwale
usiwaleni
msiwale
msiwaleni
asiwale
asiwaleni
wasiwale
wasiwaleni
usiwale
usiwaleni
isiwale
isiwaleni
lisiwale
lisiwaleni
yasiwale
yasiwaleni
kisiwale
kisiwaleni
visiwale
visiwaleni
isiwale
isiwaleni
zisiwale
zisiwaleni
usiwale
usiwaleni
kusiwale
kusiwaleni
pasiwale
pasiwaleni
musiwale
musiwaleni
Reflexive nisijiletusijileusijilemsijileasijilewasijileusijileisijilelisijileyasijilekisijilevisijileisijilezisijileusijilekusijilepasijilemusijile
c3/c11/c14 nisiuletusiuleusiulemsiuleasiulewasiuleusiuleisiulelisiuleyasiulekisiulevisiuleisiulezisiuleusiulekusiulepasiulemusiule
c4/c9 nisiiletusiileusiilemsiileasiilewasiileusiileisiilelisiileyasiilekisiilevisiileisiilezisiileusiilekusiilepasiilemusiile
c5 nisililetusilileusililemsilileasililewasilileusilileisililelisilileyasililekisililevisilileisililezisilileusililekusililepasililemusilile
c6 nisiyaletusiyaleusiyalemsiyaleasiyalewasiyaleusiyaleisiyalelisiyaleyasiyalekisiyalevisiyaleisiyalezisiyaleusiyalekusiyalepasiyalemusiyale
c7 nisikiletusikileusikilemsikileasikilewasikileusikileisikilelisikileyasikilekisikilevisikileisikilezisikileusikilekusikilepasikilemusikile
c8 nisiviletusivileusivilemsivileasivilewasivileusivileisivilelisivileyasivilekisivilevisivileisivilezisivileusivilekusivilepasivilemusivile
c10 nisiziletusizileusizilemsizileasizilewasizileusizileisizilelisizileyasizilekisizilevisizileisizilezisizileusizilekusizilepasizilemusizile
c16 nisipaletusipaleusipalemsipaleasipalewasipaleusipaleisipalelisipaleyasipalekisipalevisipaleisipalezisipaleusipalekusipalepasipalemusipale
c18 nisimuletusimuleusimulemsimuleasimulewasimuleusimuleisimulelisimuleyasimulekisimulevisimuleisimulezisimuleusimulekusimulepasimulemusimule
Positive Present Conditional
1s ningenikulatungenikulaungenikulamngenikulaangenikulawangenikulaungenikulaingenikulalingenikulayangenikulakingenikulavingenikulaingenikulazingenikulaungenikulakungenikulapangenikulamungenikula
2s/2p/15/17 ningekukula
ningekukuleni
tungekukula
tungekukuleni
ungekukula
ungekukuleni
mngekukula
mngekukuleni
angekukula
angekukuleni
wangekukula
wangekukuleni
ungekukula
ungekukuleni
ingekukula
ingekukuleni
lingekukula
lingekukuleni
yangekukula
yangekukuleni
kingekukula
kingekukuleni
vingekukula
vingekukuleni
ingekukula
ingekukuleni
zingekukula
zingekukuleni
ungekukula
ungekukuleni
kungekukula
kungekukuleni
pangekukula
pangekukuleni
mungekukula
mungekukuleni
3s ningemkulatungemkulaungemkulamngemkulaangemkulawangemkulaungemkulaingemkulalingemkulayangemkulakingemkulavingemkulaingemkulazingemkulaungemkulakungemkulapangemkulamungemkula
1p ningetukulatungetukulaungetukulamngetukulaangetukulawangetukulaungetukulaingetukulalingetukulayangetukulakingetukulavingetukulaingetukulazingetukulaungetukulakungetukulapangetukulamungetukula
2p/3p/c2 ningewakula
ningewakuleni
tungewakula
tungewakuleni
ungewakula
ungewakuleni
mngewakula
mngewakuleni
angewakula
angewakuleni
wangewakula
wangewakuleni
ungewakula
ungewakuleni
ingewakula
ingewakuleni
lingewakula
lingewakuleni
yangewakula
yangewakuleni
kingewakula
kingewakuleni
vingewakula
vingewakuleni
ingewakula
ingewakuleni
zingewakula
zingewakuleni
ungewakula
ungewakuleni
kungewakula
kungewakuleni
pangewakula
pangewakuleni
mungewakula
mungewakuleni
Reflexive ningejikulatungejikulaungejikulamngejikulaangejikulawangejikulaungejikulaingejikulalingejikulayangejikulakingejikulavingejikulaingejikulazingejikulaungejikulakungejikulapangejikulamungejikula
c3/c11/c14 ningeukulatungeukulaungeukulamngeukulaangeukulawangeukulaungeukulaingeukulalingeukulayangeukulakingeukulavingeukulaingeukulazingeukulaungeukulakungeukulapangeukulamungeukula
c4/c9 ningeikulatungeikulaungeikulamngeikulaangeikulawangeikulaungeikulaingeikulalingeikulayangeikulakingeikulavingeikulaingeikulazingeikulaungeikulakungeikulapangeikulamungeikula
c5 ningelikulatungelikulaungelikulamngelikulaangelikulawangelikulaungelikulaingelikulalingelikulayangelikulakingelikulavingelikulaingelikulazingelikulaungelikulakungelikulapangelikulamungelikula
c6 ningeyakulatungeyakulaungeyakulamngeyakulaangeyakulawangeyakulaungeyakulaingeyakulalingeyakulayangeyakulakingeyakulavingeyakulaingeyakulazingeyakulaungeyakulakungeyakulapangeyakulamungeyakula
c7 ningekikulatungekikulaungekikulamngekikulaangekikulawangekikulaungekikulaingekikulalingekikulayangekikulakingekikulavingekikulaingekikulazingekikulaungekikulakungekikulapangekikulamungekikula
c8 ningevikulatungevikulaungevikulamngevikulaangevikulawangevikulaungevikulaingevikulalingevikulayangevikulakingevikulavingevikulaingevikulazingevikulaungevikulakungevikulapangevikulamungevikula
c10 ningezikulatungezikulaungezikulamngezikulaangezikulawangezikulaungezikulaingezikulalingezikulayangezikulakingezikulavingezikulaingezikulazingezikulaungezikulakungezikulapangezikulamungezikula
c16 ningepakulatungepakulaungepakulamngepakulaangepakulawangepakulaungepakulaingepakulalingepakulayangepakulakingepakulavingepakulaingepakulazingepakulaungepakulakungepakulapangepakulamungepakula
c18 ningemukulatungemukulaungemukulamngemukulaangemukulawangemukulaungemukulaingemukulalingemukulayangemukulakingemukulavingemukulaingemukulazingemukulaungemukulakungemukulapangemukulamungemukula
Negative Present Conditional
1s singenikulahatungenikulahungenikulahamngenikulahangenikulahawangenikulahaungenikulahaingenikulahalingenikulahayangenikulahakingenikulahavingenikulahaingenikulahazingenikulahaungenikulahakungenikulahapangenikulahamungenikula
2s/2p/15/17 singekukula
singekukuleni
hatungekukula
hatungekukuleni
hungekukula
hungekukuleni
hamngekukula
hamngekukuleni
hangekukula
hangekukuleni
hawangekukula
hawangekukuleni
haungekukula
haungekukuleni
haingekukula
haingekukuleni
halingekukula
halingekukuleni
hayangekukula
hayangekukuleni
hakingekukula
hakingekukuleni
havingekukula
havingekukuleni
haingekukula
haingekukuleni
hazingekukula
hazingekukuleni
haungekukula
haungekukuleni
hakungekukula
hakungekukuleni
hapangekukula
hapangekukuleni
hamungekukula
hamungekukuleni
3s singemkulahatungemkulahungemkulahamngemkulahangemkulahawangemkulahaungemkulahaingemkulahalingemkulahayangemkulahakingemkulahavingemkulahaingemkulahazingemkulahaungemkulahakungemkulahapangemkulahamungemkula
1p singetukulahatungetukulahungetukulahamngetukulahangetukulahawangetukulahaungetukulahaingetukulahalingetukulahayangetukulahakingetukulahavingetukulahaingetukulahazingetukulahaungetukulahakungetukulahapangetukulahamungetukula
2p/3p/c2 singewakula
singewakuleni
hatungewakula
hatungewakuleni
hungewakula
hungewakuleni
hamngewakula
hamngewakuleni
hangewakula
hangewakuleni
hawangewakula
hawangewakuleni
haungewakula
haungewakuleni
haingewakula
haingewakuleni
halingewakula
halingewakuleni
hayangewakula
hayangewakuleni
hakingewakula
hakingewakuleni
havingewakula
havingewakuleni
haingewakula
haingewakuleni
hazingewakula
hazingewakuleni
haungewakula
haungewakuleni
hakungewakula
hakungewakuleni
hapangewakula
hapangewakuleni
hamungewakula
hamungewakuleni
Reflexive singejikulahatungejikulahungejikulahamngejikulahangejikulahawangejikulahaungejikulahaingejikulahalingejikulahayangejikulahakingejikulahavingejikulahaingejikulahazingejikulahaungejikulahakungejikulahapangejikulahamungejikula
c3/c11/c14 singeukulahatungeukulahungeukulahamngeukulahangeukulahawangeukulahaungeukulahaingeukulahalingeukulahayangeukulahakingeukulahavingeukulahaingeukulahazingeukulahaungeukulahakungeukulahapangeukulahamungeukula
c4/c9 singeikulahatungeikulahungeikulahamngeikulahangeikulahawangeikulahaungeikulahaingeikulahalingeikulahayangeikulahakingeikulahavingeikulahaingeikulahazingeikulahaungeikulahakungeikulahapangeikulahamungeikula
c5 singelikulahatungelikulahungelikulahamngelikulahangelikulahawangelikulahaungelikulahaingelikulahalingelikulahayangelikulahakingelikulahavingelikulahaingelikulahazingelikulahaungelikulahakungelikulahapangelikulahamungelikula
c6 singeyakulahatungeyakulahungeyakulahamngeyakulahangeyakulahawangeyakulahaungeyakulahaingeyakulahalingeyakulahayangeyakulahakingeyakulahavingeyakulahaingeyakulahazingeyakulahaungeyakulahakungeyakulahapangeyakulahamungeyakula
c7 singekikulahatungekikulahungekikulahamngekikulahangekikulahawangekikulahaungekikulahaingekikulahalingekikulahayangekikulahakingekikulahavingekikulahaingekikulahazingekikulahaungekikulahakungekikulahapangekikulahamungekikula
c8 singevikulahatungevikulahungevikulahamngevikulahangevikulahawangevikulahaungevikulahaingevikulahalingevikulahayangevikulahakingevikulahavingevikulahaingevikulahazingevikulahaungevikulahakungevikulahapangevikulahamungevikula
c10 singezikulahatungezikulahungezikulahamngezikulahangezikulahawangezikulahaungezikulahaingezikulahalingezikulahayangezikulahakingezikulahavingezikulahaingezikulahazingezikulahaungezikulahakungezikulahapangezikulahamungezikula
c16 singepakulahatungepakulahungepakulahamngepakulahangepakulahawangepakulahaungepakulahaingepakulahalingepakulahayangepakulahakingepakulahavingepakulahaingepakulahazingepakulahaungepakulahakungepakulahapangepakulahamungepakula
c18 singemukulahatungemukulahungemukulahamngemukulahangemukulahawangemukulahaungemukulahaingemukulahalingemukulahayangemukulahakingemukulahavingemukulahaingemukulahazingemukulahaungemukulahakungemukulahapangemukulahamungemukula
Positive Past Conditional
1s ningalinikulatungalinikulaungalinikulamngalinikulaangalinikulawangalinikulaungalinikulaingalinikulalingalinikulayangalinikulakingalinikulavingalinikulaingalinikulazingalinikulaungalinikulakungalinikulapangalinikulamungalinikula
2s/2p/15/17 ningalikukula
ningalikukuleni
tungalikukula
tungalikukuleni
ungalikukula
ungalikukuleni
mngalikukula
mngalikukuleni
angalikukula
angalikukuleni
wangalikukula
wangalikukuleni
ungalikukula
ungalikukuleni
ingalikukula
ingalikukuleni
lingalikukula
lingalikukuleni
yangalikukula
yangalikukuleni
kingalikukula
kingalikukuleni
vingalikukula
vingalikukuleni
ingalikukula
ingalikukuleni
zingalikukula
zingalikukuleni
ungalikukula
ungalikukuleni
kungalikukula
kungalikukuleni
pangalikukula
pangalikukuleni
mungalikukula
mungalikukuleni
3s ningalimkulatungalimkulaungalimkulamngalimkulaangalimkulawangalimkulaungalimkulaingalimkulalingalimkulayangalimkulakingalimkulavingalimkulaingalimkulazingalimkulaungalimkulakungalimkulapangalimkulamungalimkula
1p ningalitukulatungalitukulaungalitukulamngalitukulaangalitukulawangalitukulaungalitukulaingalitukulalingalitukulayangalitukulakingalitukulavingalitukulaingalitukulazingalitukulaungalitukulakungalitukulapangalitukulamungalitukula
2p/3p/c2 ningaliwakula
ningaliwakuleni
tungaliwakula
tungaliwakuleni
ungaliwakula
ungaliwakuleni
mngaliwakula
mngaliwakuleni
angaliwakula
angaliwakuleni
wangaliwakula
wangaliwakuleni
ungaliwakula
ungaliwakuleni
ingaliwakula
ingaliwakuleni
lingaliwakula
lingaliwakuleni
yangaliwakula
yangaliwakuleni
kingaliwakula
kingaliwakuleni
vingaliwakula
vingaliwakuleni
ingaliwakula
ingaliwakuleni
zingaliwakula
zingaliwakuleni
ungaliwakula
ungaliwakuleni
kungaliwakula
kungaliwakuleni
pangaliwakula
pangaliwakuleni
mungaliwakula
mungaliwakuleni
Reflexive ningalijikulatungalijikulaungalijikulamngalijikulaangalijikulawangalijikulaungalijikulaingalijikulalingalijikulayangalijikulakingalijikulavingalijikulaingalijikulazingalijikulaungalijikulakungalijikulapangalijikulamungalijikula
c3/c11/c14 ningaliukulatungaliukulaungaliukulamngaliukulaangaliukulawangaliukulaungaliukulaingaliukulalingaliukulayangaliukulakingaliukulavingaliukulaingaliukulazingaliukulaungaliukulakungaliukulapangaliukulamungaliukula
c4/c9 ningaliikulatungaliikulaungaliikulamngaliikulaangaliikulawangaliikulaungaliikulaingaliikulalingaliikulayangaliikulakingaliikulavingaliikulaingaliikulazingaliikulaungaliikulakungaliikulapangaliikulamungaliikula
c5 ningalilikulatungalilikulaungalilikulamngalilikulaangalilikulawangalilikulaungalilikulaingalilikulalingalilikulayangalilikulakingalilikulavingalilikulaingalilikulazingalilikulaungalilikulakungalilikulapangalilikulamungalilikula
c6 ningaliyakulatungaliyakulaungaliyakulamngaliyakulaangaliyakulawangaliyakulaungaliyakulaingaliyakulalingaliyakulayangaliyakulakingaliyakulavingaliyakulaingaliyakulazingaliyakulaungaliyakulakungaliyakulapangaliyakulamungaliyakula
c7 ningalikikulatungalikikulaungalikikulamngalikikulaangalikikulawangalikikulaungalikikulaingalikikulalingalikikulayangalikikulakingalikikulavingalikikulaingalikikulazingalikikulaungalikikulakungalikikulapangalikikulamungalikikula
c8 ningalivikulatungalivikulaungalivikulamngalivikulaangalivikulawangalivikulaungalivikulaingalivikulalingalivikulayangalivikulakingalivikulavingalivikulaingalivikulazingalivikulaungalivikulakungalivikulapangalivikulamungalivikula
c10 ningalizikulatungalizikulaungalizikulamngalizikulaangalizikulawangalizikulaungalizikulaingalizikulalingalizikulayangalizikulakingalizikulavingalizikulaingalizikulazingalizikulaungalizikulakungalizikulapangalizikulamungalizikula
c16 ningalipakulatungalipakulaungalipakulamngalipakulaangalipakulawangalipakulaungalipakulaingalipakulalingalipakulayangalipakulakingalipakulavingalipakulaingalipakulazingalipakulaungalipakulakungalipakulapangalipakulamungalipakula
c18 ningalimukulatungalimukulaungalimukulamngalimukulaangalimukulawangalimukulaungalimukulaingalimukulalingalimukulayangalimukulakingalimukulavingalimukulaingalimukulazingalimukulaungalimukulakungalimukulapangalimukulamungalimukula
Negative Past Conditional
1s singalinikulahatungalinikulahungalinikulahamngalinikulahangalinikulahawangalinikulahaungalinikulahaingalinikulahalingalinikulahayangalinikulahakingalinikulahavingalinikulahaingalinikulahazingalinikulahaungalinikulahakungalinikulahapangalinikulahamungalinikula
2s/2p/15/17 singalikukula
singalikukuleni
hatungalikukula
hatungalikukuleni
hungalikukula
hungalikukuleni
hamngalikukula
hamngalikukuleni
hangalikukula
hangalikukuleni
hawangalikukula
hawangalikukuleni
haungalikukula
haungalikukuleni
haingalikukula
haingalikukuleni
halingalikukula
halingalikukuleni
hayangalikukula
hayangalikukuleni
hakingalikukula
hakingalikukuleni
havingalikukula
havingalikukuleni
haingalikukula
haingalikukuleni
hazingalikukula
hazingalikukuleni
haungalikukula
haungalikukuleni
hakungalikukula
hakungalikukuleni
hapangalikukula
hapangalikukuleni
hamungalikukula
hamungalikukuleni
3s singalimkulahatungalimkulahungalimkulahamngalimkulahangalimkulahawangalimkulahaungalimkulahaingalimkulahalingalimkulahayangalimkulahakingalimkulahavingalimkulahaingalimkulahazingalimkulahaungalimkulahakungalimkulahapangalimkulahamungalimkula
1p singalitukulahatungalitukulahungalitukulahamngalitukulahangalitukulahawangalitukulahaungalitukulahaingalitukulahalingalitukulahayangalitukulahakingalitukulahavingalitukulahaingalitukulahazingalitukulahaungalitukulahakungalitukulahapangalitukulahamungalitukula
2p/3p/c2 singaliwakula
singaliwakuleni
hatungaliwakula
hatungaliwakuleni
hungaliwakula
hungaliwakuleni
hamngaliwakula
hamngaliwakuleni
hangaliwakula
hangaliwakuleni
hawangaliwakula
hawangaliwakuleni
haungaliwakula
haungaliwakuleni
haingaliwakula
haingaliwakuleni
halingaliwakula
halingaliwakuleni
hayangaliwakula
hayangaliwakuleni
hakingaliwakula
hakingaliwakuleni
havingaliwakula
havingaliwakuleni
haingaliwakula
haingaliwakuleni
hazingaliwakula
hazingaliwakuleni
haungaliwakula
haungaliwakuleni
hakungaliwakula
hakungaliwakuleni
hapangaliwakula
hapangaliwakuleni
hamungaliwakula
hamungaliwakuleni
Reflexive singalijikulahatungalijikulahungalijikulahamngalijikulahangalijikulahawangalijikulahaungalijikulahaingalijikulahalingalijikulahayangalijikulahakingalijikulahavingalijikulahaingalijikulahazingalijikulahaungalijikulahakungalijikulahapangalijikulahamungalijikula
c3/c11/c14 singaliukulahatungaliukulahungaliukulahamngaliukulahangaliukulahawangaliukulahaungaliukulahaingaliukulahalingaliukulahayangaliukulahakingaliukulahavingaliukulahaingaliukulahazingaliukulahaungaliukulahakungaliukulahapangaliukulahamungaliukula
c4/c9 singaliikulahatungaliikulahungaliikulahamngaliikulahangaliikulahawangaliikulahaungaliikulahaingaliikulahalingaliikulahayangaliikulahakingaliikulahavingaliikulahaingaliikulahazingaliikulahaungaliikulahakungaliikulahapangaliikulahamungaliikula
c5 singalilikulahatungalilikulahungalilikulahamngalilikulahangalilikulahawangalilikulahaungalilikulahaingalilikulahalingalilikulahayangalilikulahakingalilikulahavingalilikulahaingalilikulahazingalilikulahaungalilikulahakungalilikulahapangalilikulahamungalilikula
c6 singaliyakulahatungaliyakulahungaliyakulahamngaliyakulahangaliyakulahawangaliyakulahaungaliyakulahaingaliyakulahalingaliyakulahayangaliyakulahakingaliyakulahavingaliyakulahaingaliyakulahazingaliyakulahaungaliyakulahakungaliyakulahapangaliyakulahamungaliyakula
c7 singalikikulahatungalikikulahungalikikulahamngalikikulahangalikikulahawangalikikulahaungalikikulahaingalikikulahalingalikikulahayangalikikulahakingalikikulahavingalikikulahaingalikikulahazingalikikulahaungalikikulahakungalikikulahapangalikikulahamungalikikula
c8 singalivikulahatungalivikulahungalivikulahamngalivikulahangalivikulahawangalivikulahaungalivikulahaingalivikulahalingalivikulahayangalivikulahakingalivikulahavingalivikulahaingalivikulahazingalivikulahaungalivikulahakungalivikulahapangalivikulahamungalivikula
c10 singalizikulahatungalizikulahungalizikulahamngalizikulahangalizikulahawangalizikulahaungalizikulahaingalizikulahalingalizikulahayangalizikulahakingalizikulahavingalizikulahaingalizikulahazingalizikulahaungalizikulahakungalizikulahapangalizikulahamungalizikula
c16 singalipakulahatungalipakulahungalipakulahamngalipakulahangalipakulahawangalipakulahaungalipakulahaingalipakulahalingalipakulahayangalipakulahakingalipakulahavingalipakulahaingalipakulahazingalipakulahaungalipakulahakungalipakulahapangalipakulahamungalipakula
c18 singalimukulahatungalimukulahungalimukulahamngalimukulahangalimukulahawangalimukulahaungalimukulahaingalimukulahalingalimukulahayangalimukulahakingalimukulahavingalimukulahaingalimukulahazingalimukulahaungalimukulahakungalimukulahapangalimukulahamungalimukula
Conditional Contrary to Fact
1s ningelinikulatungelinikulaungelinikulamngelinikulaangelinikulawangelinikulaungelinikulaingelinikulalingelinikulayangelinikulakingelinikulavingelinikulaingelinikulazingelinikulaungelinikulakungelinikulapangelinikulamungelinikula
2s/2p/15/17 ningelikukula
ningelikukuleni
tungelikukula
tungelikukuleni
ungelikukula
ungelikukuleni
mngelikukula
mngelikukuleni
angelikukula
angelikukuleni
wangelikukula
wangelikukuleni
ungelikukula
ungelikukuleni
ingelikukula
ingelikukuleni
lingelikukula
lingelikukuleni
yangelikukula
yangelikukuleni
kingelikukula
kingelikukuleni
vingelikukula
vingelikukuleni
ingelikukula
ingelikukuleni
zingelikukula
zingelikukuleni
ungelikukula
ungelikukuleni
kungelikukula
kungelikukuleni
pangelikukula
pangelikukuleni
mungelikukula
mungelikukuleni
3s ningelimkulatungelimkulaungelimkulamngelimkulaangelimkulawangelimkulaungelimkulaingelimkulalingelimkulayangelimkulakingelimkulavingelimkulaingelimkulazingelimkulaungelimkulakungelimkulapangelimkulamungelimkula
1p ningelitukulatungelitukulaungelitukulamngelitukulaangelitukulawangelitukulaungelitukulaingelitukulalingelitukulayangelitukulakingelitukulavingelitukulaingelitukulazingelitukulaungelitukulakungelitukulapangelitukulamungelitukula
2p/3p/c2 ningeliwakula
ningeliwakuleni
tungeliwakula
tungeliwakuleni
ungeliwakula
ungeliwakuleni
mngeliwakula
mngeliwakuleni
angeliwakula
angeliwakuleni
wangeliwakula
wangeliwakuleni
ungeliwakula
ungeliwakuleni
ingeliwakula
ingeliwakuleni
lingeliwakula
lingeliwakuleni
yangeliwakula
yangeliwakuleni
kingeliwakula
kingeliwakuleni
vingeliwakula
vingeliwakuleni
ingeliwakula
ingeliwakuleni
zingeliwakula
zingeliwakuleni
ungeliwakula
ungeliwakuleni
kungeliwakula
kungeliwakuleni
pangeliwakula
pangeliwakuleni
mungeliwakula
mungeliwakuleni
Reflexive ningelijikulatungelijikulaungelijikulamngelijikulaangelijikulawangelijikulaungelijikulaingelijikulalingelijikulayangelijikulakingelijikulavingelijikulaingelijikulazingelijikulaungelijikulakungelijikulapangelijikulamungelijikula
c3/c11/c14 ningeliukulatungeliukulaungeliukulamngeliukulaangeliukulawangeliukulaungeliukulaingeliukulalingeliukulayangeliukulakingeliukulavingeliukulaingeliukulazingeliukulaungeliukulakungeliukulapangeliukulamungeliukula
c4/c9 ningeliikulatungeliikulaungeliikulamngeliikulaangeliikulawangeliikulaungeliikulaingeliikulalingeliikulayangeliikulakingeliikulavingeliikulaingeliikulazingeliikulaungeliikulakungeliikulapangeliikulamungeliikula
c5 ningelilikulatungelilikulaungelilikulamngelilikulaangelilikulawangelilikulaungelilikulaingelilikulalingelilikulayangelilikulakingelilikulavingelilikulaingelilikulazingelilikulaungelilikulakungelilikulapangelilikulamungelilikula
c6 ningeliyakulatungeliyakulaungeliyakulamngeliyakulaangeliyakulawangeliyakulaungeliyakulaingeliyakulalingeliyakulayangeliyakulakingeliyakulavingeliyakulaingeliyakulazingeliyakulaungeliyakulakungeliyakulapangeliyakulamungeliyakula
c7 ningelikikulatungelikikulaungelikikulamngelikikulaangelikikulawangelikikulaungelikikulaingelikikulalingelikikulayangelikikulakingelikikulavingelikikulaingelikikulazingelikikulaungelikikulakungelikikulapangelikikulamungelikikula
c8 ningelivikulatungelivikulaungelivikulamngelivikulaangelivikulawangelivikulaungelivikulaingelivikulalingelivikulayangelivikulakingelivikulavingelivikulaingelivikulazingelivikulaungelivikulakungelivikulapangelivikulamungelivikula
c10 ningelizikulatungelizikulaungelizikulamngelizikulaangelizikulawangelizikulaungelizikulaingelizikulalingelizikulayangelizikulakingelizikulavingelizikulaingelizikulazingelizikulaungelizikulakungelizikulapangelizikulamungelizikula
c16 ningelipakulatungelipakulaungelipakulamngelipakulaangelipakulawangelipakulaungelipakulaingelipakulalingelipakulayangelipakulakingelipakulavingelipakulaingelipakulazingelipakulaungelipakulakungelipakulapangelipakulamungelipakula
c18 ningelimukulatungelimukulaungelimukulamngelimukulaangelimukulawangelimukulaungelimukulaingelimukulalingelimukulayangelimukulakingelimukulavingelimukulaingelimukulazingelimukulaungelimukulakungelimukulapangelimukulamungelimukula
Gnomic
1s nanilatwanilawanilamwanilaanilawanilawanilayanilalanilayanilachanilavyanilayanilazanilawanilakwanilapanilamwanila
2s/2p/15/17 nakula
nakuleni
twakula
twakuleni
wakula
wakuleni
mwakula
mwakuleni
akula
akuleni
wakula
wakuleni
wakula
wakuleni
yakula
yakuleni
lakula
lakuleni
yakula
yakuleni
chakula
chakuleni
vyakula
vyakuleni
yakula
yakuleni
zakula
zakuleni
wakula
wakuleni
kwakula
kwakuleni
pakula
pakuleni
mwakula
mwakuleni
3s namlatwamlawamlamwamlaamlawamlawamlayamlalamlayamlachamlavyamlayamlazamlawamlakwamlapamlamwamla
1p natulatwatulawatulamwatulaatulawatulawatulayatulalatulayatulachatulavyatulayatulazatulawatulakwatulapatulamwatula
2p/3p/c2 nawala
nawaleni
twawala
twawaleni
wawala
wawaleni
mwawala
mwawaleni
awala
awaleni
wawala
wawaleni
wawala
wawaleni
yawala
yawaleni
lawala
lawaleni
yawala
yawaleni
chawala
chawaleni
vyawala
vyawaleni
yawala
yawaleni
zawala
zawaleni
wawala
wawaleni
kwawala
kwawaleni
pawala
pawaleni
mwawala
mwawaleni
Reflexive najilatwajilawajilamwajilaajilawajilawajilayajilalajilayajilachajilavyajilayajilazajilawajilakwajilapajilamwajila
c3/c11/c14 naulatwaulawaulamwaulaaulawaulawaulayaulalaulayaulachaulavyaulayaulazaulawaulakwaulapaulamwaula
c4/c9 nailatwailawailamwailaailawailawailayailalailayailachailavyailayailazailawailakwailapailamwaila
c5 nalilatwalilawalilamwalilaalilawalilawalilayalilalalilayalilachalilavyalilayalilazalilawalilakwalilapalilamwalila
c6 nayalatwayalawayalamwayalaayalawayalawayalayayalalayalayayalachayalavyayalayayalazayalawayalakwayalapayalamwayala
c7 nakilatwakilawakilamwakilaakilawakilawakilayakilalakilayakilachakilavyakilayakilazakilawakilakwakilapakilamwakila
c8 navilatwavilawavilamwavilaavilawavilawavilayavilalavilayavilachavilavyavilayavilazavilawavilakwavilapavilamwavila
c10 nazilatwazilawazilamwazilaazilawazilawazilayazilalazilayazilachazilavyazilayazilazazilawazilakwazilapazilamwazila
c16 napalatwapalawapalamwapalaapalawapalawapalayapalalapalayapalachapalavyapalayapalazapalawapalakwapalapapalamwapala
c18 namulatwamulawamulamwamulaamulawamulawamulayamulalamulayamulachamulavyamulayamulazamulawamulakwamulapamulamwamula
Perfect
1s nimenikulatumenikulaumenikulammenikulaamenikulawamenikulaumenikulaimenikulalimenikulayamenikulakimenikulavimenikulaimenikulazimenikulaumenikulakumenikulapamenikulamumenikula
2s/2p/15/17 nimekukula
nimekukuleni
tumekukula
tumekukuleni
umekukula
umekukuleni
mmekukula
mmekukuleni
amekukula
amekukuleni
wamekukula
wamekukuleni
umekukula
umekukuleni
imekukula
imekukuleni
limekukula
limekukuleni
yamekukula
yamekukuleni
kimekukula
kimekukuleni
vimekukula
vimekukuleni
imekukula
imekukuleni
zimekukula
zimekukuleni
umekukula
umekukuleni
kumekukula
kumekukuleni
pamekukula
pamekukuleni
mumekukula
mumekukuleni
3s nimemkulatumemkulaumemkulammemkulaamemkulawamemkulaumemkulaimemkulalimemkulayamemkulakimemkulavimemkulaimemkulazimemkulaumemkulakumemkulapamemkulamumemkula
1p nimetukulatumetukulaumetukulammetukulaametukulawametukulaumetukulaimetukulalimetukulayametukulakimetukulavimetukulaimetukulazimetukulaumetukulakumetukulapametukulamumetukula
2p/3p/c2 nimewakula
nimewakuleni
tumewakula
tumewakuleni
umewakula
umewakuleni
mmewakula
mmewakuleni
amewakula
amewakuleni
wamewakula
wamewakuleni
umewakula
umewakuleni
imewakula
imewakuleni
limewakula
limewakuleni
yamewakula
yamewakuleni
kimewakula
kimewakuleni
vimewakula
vimewakuleni
imewakula
imewakuleni
zimewakula
zimewakuleni
umewakula
umewakuleni
kumewakula
kumewakuleni
pamewakula
pamewakuleni
mumewakula
mumewakuleni
Reflexive nimejikulatumejikulaumejikulammejikulaamejikulawamejikulaumejikulaimejikulalimejikulayamejikulakimejikulavimejikulaimejikulazimejikulaumejikulakumejikulapamejikulamumejikula
c3/c11/c14 nimeukulatumeukulaumeukulammeukulaameukulawameukulaumeukulaimeukulalimeukulayameukulakimeukulavimeukulaimeukulazimeukulaumeukulakumeukulapameukulamumeukula
c4/c9 nimeikulatumeikulaumeikulammeikulaameikulawameikulaumeikulaimeikulalimeikulayameikulakimeikulavimeikulaimeikulazimeikulaumeikulakumeikulapameikulamumeikula
c5 nimelikulatumelikulaumelikulammelikulaamelikulawamelikulaumelikulaimelikulalimelikulayamelikulakimelikulavimelikulaimelikulazimelikulaumelikulakumelikulapamelikulamumelikula
c6 nimeyakulatumeyakulaumeyakulammeyakulaameyakulawameyakulaumeyakulaimeyakulalimeyakulayameyakulakimeyakulavimeyakulaimeyakulazimeyakulaumeyakulakumeyakulapameyakulamumeyakula
c7 nimekikulatumekikulaumekikulammekikulaamekikulawamekikulaumekikulaimekikulalimekikulayamekikulakimekikulavimekikulaimekikulazimekikulaumekikulakumekikulapamekikulamumekikula
c8 nimevikulatumevikulaumevikulammevikulaamevikulawamevikulaumevikulaimevikulalimevikulayamevikulakimevikulavimevikulaimevikulazimevikulaumevikulakumevikulapamevikulamumevikula
c10 nimezikulatumezikulaumezikulammezikulaamezikulawamezikulaumezikulaimezikulalimezikulayamezikulakimezikulavimezikulaimezikulazimezikulaumezikulakumezikulapamezikulamumezikula
c16 nimepakulatumepakulaumepakulammepakulaamepakulawamepakulaumepakulaimepakulalimepakulayamepakulakimepakulavimepakulaimepakulazimepakulaumepakulakumepakulapamepakulamumepakula
c18 nimemukulatumemukulaumemukulammemukulaamemukulawamemukulaumemukulaimemukulalimemukulayamemukulakimemukulavimemukulaimemukulazimemukulaumemukulakumemukulapamemukulamumemukula
"Already"
1s nimeshanikulatumeshanikulaumeshanikulammeshanikulaameshanikulawameshanikulaumeshanikulaimeshanikulalimeshanikulayameshanikulakimeshanikulavimeshanikulaimeshanikulazimeshanikulaumeshanikulakumeshanikulapameshanikulamumeshanikula
2s/2p/15/17 nimeshakukula
nimeshakukuleni
tumeshakukula
tumeshakukuleni
umeshakukula
umeshakukuleni
mmeshakukula
mmeshakukuleni
ameshakukula
ameshakukuleni
wameshakukula
wameshakukuleni
umeshakukula
umeshakukuleni
imeshakukula
imeshakukuleni
limeshakukula
limeshakukuleni
yameshakukula
yameshakukuleni
kimeshakukula
kimeshakukuleni
vimeshakukula
vimeshakukuleni
imeshakukula
imeshakukuleni
zimeshakukula
zimeshakukuleni
umeshakukula
umeshakukuleni
kumeshakukula
kumeshakukuleni
pameshakukula
pameshakukuleni
mumeshakukula
mumeshakukuleni
3s nimeshamkulatumeshamkulaumeshamkulammeshamkulaameshamkulawameshamkulaumeshamkulaimeshamkulalimeshamkulayameshamkulakimeshamkulavimeshamkulaimeshamkulazimeshamkulaumeshamkulakumeshamkulapameshamkulamumeshamkula
1p nimeshatukulatumeshatukulaumeshatukulammeshatukulaameshatukulawameshatukulaumeshatukulaimeshatukulalimeshatukulayameshatukulakimeshatukulavimeshatukulaimeshatukulazimeshatukulaumeshatukulakumeshatukulapameshatukulamumeshatukula
2p/3p/c2 nimeshawakula
nimeshawakuleni
tumeshawakula
tumeshawakuleni
umeshawakula
umeshawakuleni
mmeshawakula
mmeshawakuleni
ameshawakula
ameshawakuleni
wameshawakula
wameshawakuleni
umeshawakula
umeshawakuleni
imeshawakula
imeshawakuleni
limeshawakula
limeshawakuleni
yameshawakula
yameshawakuleni
kimeshawakula
kimeshawakuleni
vimeshawakula
vimeshawakuleni
imeshawakula
imeshawakuleni
zimeshawakula
zimeshawakuleni
umeshawakula
umeshawakuleni
kumeshawakula
kumeshawakuleni
pameshawakula
pameshawakuleni
mumeshawakula
mumeshawakuleni
Reflexive nimeshajikulatumeshajikulaumeshajikulammeshajikulaameshajikulawameshajikulaumeshajikulaimeshajikulalimeshajikulayameshajikulakimeshajikulavimeshajikulaimeshajikulazimeshajikulaumeshajikulakumeshajikulapameshajikulamumeshajikula
c3/c11/c14 nimeshaukulatumeshaukulaumeshaukulammeshaukulaameshaukulawameshaukulaumeshaukulaimeshaukulalimeshaukulayameshaukulakimeshaukulavimeshaukulaimeshaukulazimeshaukulaumeshaukulakumeshaukulapameshaukulamumeshaukula
c4/c9 nimeshaikulatumeshaikulaumeshaikulammeshaikulaameshaikulawameshaikulaumeshaikulaimeshaikulalimeshaikulayameshaikulakimeshaikulavimeshaikulaimeshaikulazimeshaikulaumeshaikulakumeshaikulapameshaikulamumeshaikula
c5 nimeshalikulatumeshalikulaumeshalikulammeshalikulaameshalikulawameshalikulaumeshalikulaimeshalikulalimeshalikulayameshalikulakimeshalikulavimeshalikulaimeshalikulazimeshalikulaumeshalikulakumeshalikulapameshalikulamumeshalikula
c6 nimeshayakulatumeshayakulaumeshayakulammeshayakulaameshayakulawameshayakulaumeshayakulaimeshayakulalimeshayakulayameshayakulakimeshayakulavimeshayakulaimeshayakulazimeshayakulaumeshayakulakumeshayakulapameshayakulamumeshayakula
c7 nimeshakikulatumeshakikulaumeshakikulammeshakikulaameshakikulawameshakikulaumeshakikulaimeshakikulalimeshakikulayameshakikulakimeshakikulavimeshakikulaimeshakikulazimeshakikulaumeshakikulakumeshakikulapameshakikulamumeshakikula
c8 nimeshavikulatumeshavikulaumeshavikulammeshavikulaameshavikulawameshavikulaumeshavikulaimeshavikulalimeshavikulayameshavikulakimeshavikulavimeshavikulaimeshavikulazimeshavikulaumeshavikulakumeshavikulapameshavikulamumeshavikula
c10 nimeshazikulatumeshazikulaumeshazikulammeshazikulaameshazikulawameshazikulaumeshazikulaimeshazikulalimeshazikulayameshazikulakimeshazikulavimeshazikulaimeshazikulazimeshazikulaumeshazikulakumeshazikulapameshazikulamumeshazikula
c16 nimeshapakulatumeshapakulaumeshapakulammeshapakulaameshapakulawameshapakulaumeshapakulaimeshapakulalimeshapakulayameshapakulakimeshapakulavimeshapakulaimeshapakulazimeshapakulaumeshapakulakumeshapakulapameshapakulamumeshapakula
c18 nimeshamukulatumeshamukulaumeshamukulammeshamukulaameshamukulawameshamukulaumeshamukulaimeshamukulalimeshamukulayameshamukulakimeshamukulavimeshamukulaimeshamukulazimeshamukulaumeshamukulakumeshamukulapameshamukulamumeshamukula
"Not yet"
1s sijanilahatujanilahujanilahamjanilahajanilahawajanilahaujanilahaijanilahalijanilahayajanilahakijanilahavijanilahaijanilahazijanilahaujanilahakujanilahapajanilahamujanila
2s/2p/15/17 sijakula
sijakuleni
hatujakula
hatujakuleni
hujakula
hujakuleni
hamjakula
hamjakuleni
hajakula
hajakuleni
hawajakula
hawajakuleni
haujakula
haujakuleni
haijakula
haijakuleni
halijakula
halijakuleni
hayajakula
hayajakuleni
hakijakula
hakijakuleni
havijakula
havijakuleni
haijakula
haijakuleni
hazijakula
hazijakuleni
haujakula
haujakuleni
hakujakula
hakujakuleni
hapajakula
hapajakuleni
hamujakula
hamujakuleni
3s sijamlahatujamlahujamlahamjamlahajamlahawajamlahaujamlahaijamlahalijamlahayajamlahakijamlahavijamlahaijamlahazijamlahaujamlahakujamlahapajamlahamujamla
1p sijatulahatujatulahujatulahamjatulahajatulahawajatulahaujatulahaijatulahalijatulahayajatulahakijatulahavijatulahaijatulahazijatulahaujatulahakujatulahapajatulahamujatula
2p/3p/c2 sijawala
sijawaleni
hatujawala
hatujawaleni
hujawala
hujawaleni
hamjawala
hamjawaleni
hajawala
hajawaleni
hawajawala
hawajawaleni
haujawala
haujawaleni
haijawala
haijawaleni
halijawala
halijawaleni
hayajawala
hayajawaleni
hakijawala
hakijawaleni
havijawala
havijawaleni
haijawala
haijawaleni
hazijawala
hazijawaleni
haujawala
haujawaleni
hakujawala
hakujawaleni
hapajawala
hapajawaleni
hamujawala
hamujawaleni
Reflexive sijajilahatujajilahujajilahamjajilahajajilahawajajilahaujajilahaijajilahalijajilahayajajilahakijajilahavijajilahaijajilahazijajilahaujajilahakujajilahapajajilahamujajila
c3/c11/c14 sijaulahatujaulahujaulahamjaulahajaulahawajaulahaujaulahaijaulahalijaulahayajaulahakijaulahavijaulahaijaulahazijaulahaujaulahakujaulahapajaulahamujaula
c4/c9 sijailahatujailahujailahamjailahajailahawajailahaujailahaijailahalijailahayajailahakijailahavijailahaijailahazijailahaujailahakujailahapajailahamujaila
c5 sijalilahatujalilahujalilahamjalilahajalilahawajalilahaujalilahaijalilahalijalilahayajalilahakijalilahavijalilahaijalilahazijalilahaujalilahakujalilahapajalilahamujalila
c6 sijayalahatujayalahujayalahamjayalahajayalahawajayalahaujayalahaijayalahalijayalahayajayalahakijayalahavijayalahaijayalahazijayalahaujayalahakujayalahapajayalahamujayala
c7 sijakilahatujakilahujakilahamjakilahajakilahawajakilahaujakilahaijakilahalijakilahayajakilahakijakilahavijakilahaijakilahazijakilahaujakilahakujakilahapajakilahamujakila
c8 sijavilahatujavilahujavilahamjavilahajavilahawajavilahaujavilahaijavilahalijavilahayajavilahakijavilahavijavilahaijavilahazijavilahaujavilahakujavilahapajavilahamujavila
c10 sijazilahatujazilahujazilahamjazilahajazilahawajazilahaujazilahaijazilahalijazilahayajazilahakijazilahavijazilahaijazilahazijazilahaujazilahakujazilahapajazilahamujazila
c16 sijapalahatujapalahujapalahamjapalahajapalahawajapalahaujapalahaijapalahalijapalahayajapalahakijapalahavijapalahaijapalahazijapalahaujapalahakujapalahapajapalahamujapala
c18 sijamulahatujamulahujamulahamjamulahajamulahawajamulahaujamulahaijamulahalijamulahayajamulahakijamulahavijamulahaijamulahazijamulahaujamulahakujamulahapajamulahamujamula
"If/When"
1s nikinilatukinilaukinilamkinilaakinilawakinilaukinilaikinilalikinilayakinilakikinilavikinilaikinilazikinilaukinilakukinilapakinilamukinila
2s/2p/15/17 nikikula
nikikuleni
tukikula
tukikuleni
ukikula
ukikuleni
mkikula
mkikuleni
akikula
akikuleni
wakikula
wakikuleni
ukikula
ukikuleni
ikikula
ikikuleni
likikula
likikuleni
yakikula
yakikuleni
kikikula
kikikuleni
vikikula
vikikuleni
ikikula
ikikuleni
zikikula
zikikuleni
ukikula
ukikuleni
kukikula
kukikuleni
pakikula
pakikuleni
mukikula
mukikuleni
3s nikimlatukimlaukimlamkimlaakimlawakimlaukimlaikimlalikimlayakimlakikimlavikimlaikimlazikimlaukimlakukimlapakimlamukimla
1p nikitulatukitulaukitulamkitulaakitulawakitulaukitulaikitulalikitulayakitulakikitulavikitulaikitulazikitulaukitulakukitulapakitulamukitula
2p/3p/c2 nikiwala
nikiwaleni
tukiwala
tukiwaleni
ukiwala
ukiwaleni
mkiwala
mkiwaleni
akiwala
akiwaleni
wakiwala
wakiwaleni
ukiwala
ukiwaleni
ikiwala
ikiwaleni
likiwala
likiwaleni
yakiwala
yakiwaleni
kikiwala
kikiwaleni
vikiwala
vikiwaleni
ikiwala
ikiwaleni
zikiwala
zikiwaleni
ukiwala
ukiwaleni
kukiwala
kukiwaleni
pakiwala
pakiwaleni
mukiwala
mukiwaleni
Reflexive nikijilatukijilaukijilamkijilaakijilawakijilaukijilaikijilalikijilayakijilakikijilavikijilaikijilazikijilaukijilakukijilapakijilamukijila
c3/c11/c14 nikiulatukiulaukiulamkiulaakiulawakiulaukiulaikiulalikiulayakiulakikiulavikiulaikiulazikiulaukiulakukiulapakiulamukiula
c4/c9 nikiilatukiilaukiilamkiilaakiilawakiilaukiilaikiilalikiilayakiilakikiilavikiilaikiilazikiilaukiilakukiilapakiilamukiila
c5 nikililatukililaukililamkililaakililawakililaukililaikililalikililayakililakikililavikililaikililazikililaukililakukililapakililamukilila
c6 nikiyalatukiyalaukiyalamkiyalaakiyalawakiyalaukiyalaikiyalalikiyalayakiyalakikiyalavikiyalaikiyalazikiyalaukiyalakukiyalapakiyalamukiyala
c7 nikikilatukikilaukikilamkikilaakikilawakikilaukikilaikikilalikikilayakikilakikikilavikikilaikikilazikikilaukikilakukikilapakikilamukikila
c8 nikivilatukivilaukivilamkivilaakivilawakivilaukivilaikivilalikivilayakivilakikivilavikivilaikivilazikivilaukivilakukivilapakivilamukivila
c10 nikizilatukizilaukizilamkizilaakizilawakizilaukizilaikizilalikizilayakizilakikizilavikizilaikizilazikizilaukizilakukizilapakizilamukizila
c16 nikipalatukipalaukipalamkipalaakipalawakipalaukipalaikipalalikipalayakipalakikipalavikipalaikipalazikipalaukipalakukipalapakipalamukipala
c18 nikimulatukimulaukimulamkimulaakimulawakimulaukimulaikimulalikimulayakimulakikimulavikimulaikimulazikimulaukimulakukimulapakimulamukimula
"If not"
1s nisiponikulatusiponikulausiponikulamsiponikulaasiponikulawasiponikulausiponikulaisiponikulalisiponikulayasiponikulakisiponikulavisiponikulaisiponikulazisiponikulausiponikulakusiponikulapasiponikulamusiponikula
2s/2p/15/17 nisipokukula
nisipokukuleni
tusipokukula
tusipokukuleni
usipokukula
usipokukuleni
msipokukula
msipokukuleni
asipokukula
asipokukuleni
wasipokukula
wasipokukuleni
usipokukula
usipokukuleni
isipokukula
isipokukuleni
lisipokukula
lisipokukuleni
yasipokukula
yasipokukuleni
kisipokukula
kisipokukuleni
visipokukula
visipokukuleni
isipokukula
isipokukuleni
zisipokukula
zisipokukuleni
usipokukula
usipokukuleni
kusipokukula
kusipokukuleni
pasipokukula
pasipokukuleni
musipokukula
musipokukuleni
3s nisipomkulatusipomkulausipomkulamsipomkulaasipomkulawasipomkulausipomkulaisipomkulalisipomkulayasipomkulakisipomkulavisipomkulaisipomkulazisipomkulausipomkulakusipomkulapasipomkulamusipomkula
1p nisipotukulatusipotukulausipotukulamsipotukulaasipotukulawasipotukulausipotukulaisipotukulalisipotukulayasipotukulakisipotukulavisipotukulaisipotukulazisipotukulausipotukulakusipotukulapasipotukulamusipotukula
2p/3p/c2 nisipowakula
nisipowakuleni
tusipowakula
tusipowakuleni
usipowakula
usipowakuleni
msipowakula
msipowakuleni
asipowakula
asipowakuleni
wasipowakula
wasipowakuleni
usipowakula
usipowakuleni
isipowakula
isipowakuleni
lisipowakula
lisipowakuleni
yasipowakula
yasipowakuleni
kisipowakula
kisipowakuleni
visipowakula
visipowakuleni
isipowakula
isipowakuleni
zisipowakula
zisipowakuleni
usipowakula
usipowakuleni
kusipowakula
kusipowakuleni
pasipowakula
pasipowakuleni
musipowakula
musipowakuleni
Reflexive nisipojikulatusipojikulausipojikulamsipojikulaasipojikulawasipojikulausipojikulaisipojikulalisipojikulayasipojikulakisipojikulavisipojikulaisipojikulazisipojikulausipojikulakusipojikulapasipojikulamusipojikula
c3/c11/c14 nisipoukulatusipoukulausipoukulamsipoukulaasipoukulawasipoukulausipoukulaisipoukulalisipoukulayasipoukulakisipoukulavisipoukulaisipoukulazisipoukulausipoukulakusipoukulapasipoukulamusipoukula
c4/c9 nisipoikulatusipoikulausipoikulamsipoikulaasipoikulawasipoikulausipoikulaisipoikulalisipoikulayasipoikulakisipoikulavisipoikulaisipoikulazisipoikulausipoikulakusipoikulapasipoikulamusipoikula
c5 nisipolikulatusipolikulausipolikulamsipolikulaasipolikulawasipolikulausipolikulaisipolikulalisipolikulayasipolikulakisipolikulavisipolikulaisipolikulazisipolikulausipolikulakusipolikulapasipolikulamusipolikula
c6 nisipoyakulatusipoyakulausipoyakulamsipoyakulaasipoyakulawasipoyakulausipoyakulaisipoyakulalisipoyakulayasipoyakulakisipoyakulavisipoyakulaisipoyakulazisipoyakulausipoyakulakusipoyakulapasipoyakulamusipoyakula
c7 nisipokikulatusipokikulausipokikulamsipokikulaasipokikulawasipokikulausipokikulaisipokikulalisipokikulayasipokikulakisipokikulavisipokikulaisipokikulazisipokikulausipokikulakusipokikulapasipokikulamusipokikula
c8 nisipovikulatusipovikulausipovikulamsipovikulaasipovikulawasipovikulausipovikulaisipovikulalisipovikulayasipovikulakisipovikulavisipovikulaisipovikulazisipovikulausipovikulakusipovikulapasipovikulamusipovikula
c10 nisipozikulatusipozikulausipozikulamsipozikulaasipozikulawasipozikulausipozikulaisipozikulalisipozikulayasipozikulakisipozikulavisipozikulaisipozikulazisipozikulausipozikulakusipozikulapasipozikulamusipozikula
c16 nisipopakulatusipopakulausipopakulamsipopakulaasipopakulawasipopakulausipopakulaisipopakulalisipopakulayasipopakulakisipopakulavisipopakulaisipopakulazisipopakulausipopakulakusipopakulapasipopakulamusipopakula
c18 nisipomukulatusipomukulausipomukulamsipomukulaasipomukulawasipomukulausipomukulaisipomukulalisipomukulayasipomukulakisipomukulavisipomukulaisipomukulazisipomukulausipomukulakusipomukulapasipomukulamusipomukula
Consecutive
1s nikanilatukanilaukanilamkanilaakanilawakanilaukanilaikanilalikanilayakanilakikanilavikanilaikanilazikanilaukanilakukanilapakanilamukanila
2s/2p/15/17 nikakula
nikakuleni
tukakula
tukakuleni
ukakula
ukakuleni
mkakula
mkakuleni
akakula
akakuleni
wakakula
wakakuleni
ukakula
ukakuleni
ikakula
ikakuleni
likakula
likakuleni
yakakula
yakakuleni
kikakula
kikakuleni
vikakula
vikakuleni
ikakula
ikakuleni
zikakula
zikakuleni
ukakula
ukakuleni
kukakula
kukakuleni
pakakula
pakakuleni
mukakula
mukakuleni
3s nikamlatukamlaukamlamkamlaakamlawakamlaukamlaikamlalikamlayakamlakikamlavikamlaikamlazikamlaukamlakukamlapakamlamukamla
1p nikatulatukatulaukatulamkatulaakatulawakatulaukatulaikatulalikatulayakatulakikatulavikatulaikatulazikatulaukatulakukatulapakatulamukatula
2p/3p/c2 nikawala
nikawaleni
tukawala
tukawaleni
ukawala
ukawaleni
mkawala
mkawaleni
akawala
akawaleni
wakawala
wakawaleni
ukawala
ukawaleni
ikawala
ikawaleni
likawala
likawaleni
yakawala
yakawaleni
kikawala
kikawaleni
vikawala
vikawaleni
ikawala
ikawaleni
zikawala
zikawaleni
ukawala
ukawaleni
kukawala
kukawaleni
pakawala
pakawaleni
mukawala
mukawaleni
Reflexive nikajilatukajilaukajilamkajilaakajilawakajilaukajilaikajilalikajilayakajilakikajilavikajilaikajilazikajilaukajilakukajilapakajilamukajila
c3/c11/c14 nikaulatukaulaukaulamkaulaakaulawakaulaukaulaikaulalikaulayakaulakikaulavikaulaikaulazikaulaukaulakukaulapakaulamukaula
c4/c9 nikailatukailaukailamkailaakailawakailaukailaikailalikailayakailakikailavikailaikailazikailaukailakukailapakailamukaila
c5 nikalilatukalilaukalilamkalilaakalilawakalilaukalilaikalilalikalilayakalilakikalilavikalilaikalilazikalilaukalilakukalilapakalilamukalila
c6 nikayalatukayalaukayalamkayalaakayalawakayalaukayalaikayalalikayalayakayalakikayalavikayalaikayalazikayalaukayalakukayalapakayalamukayala
c7 nikakilatukakilaukakilamkakilaakakilawakakilaukakilaikakilalikakilayakakilakikakilavikakilaikakilazikakilaukakilakukakilapakakilamukakila
c8 nikavilatukavilaukavilamkavilaakavilawakavilaukavilaikavilalikavilayakavilakikavilavikavilaikavilazikavilaukavilakukavilapakavilamukavila
c10 nikazilatukazilaukazilamkazilaakazilawakazilaukazilaikazilalikazilayakazilakikazilavikazilaikazilazikazilaukazilakukazilapakazilamukazila
c16 nikapalatukapalaukapalamkapalaakapalawakapalaukapalaikapalalikapalayakapalakikapalavikapalaikapalazikapalaukapalakukapalapakapalamukapala
c18 nikamulatukamulaukamulamkamulaakamulawakamulaukamulaikamulalikamulayakamulakikamulavikamulaikamulazikamulaukamulakukamulapakamulamukamula
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
Derived terms
  • Verbal derivations:

Etymology 2

From Arabic لَا ().

Interjection

la

  1. no

See also

Etymology 3

See -a.

Particle

la

  1. Ji class inflected form of -a.

Swedish

Alternative forms

Verb

la

  1. past tense of lägga.

Conjunction

la

  1. (dialectal, Gothenburg, Västergötland) Synonym of väl

Tsafiki

Pronoun

la

  1. I; the first-person singular masculine pronoun; the first-person singular pronoun used by adult men

Coordinate terms

  • čiʰké (first-person singular feminine pronoun, first-person singular pronoun used by adult women)
  • če (first-person singular pronoun used by children)
  • čiʰke-lá (first-person plural pronoun)

References

  • The Languages of the Andes (2004, Willem F. H. Adelaar, Pieter C. Muysken)

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Verb

la (, )

  1. to cry, to shout
  2. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to reprimand, to scold
    bị vợ lato be scolded by wife

Derived terms

Derived terms
  • la lối
  • la mắng
  • la ó
  • la rầy

Etymology 2

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (“mule”; SV: loa).

Noun

(classifier con) la ()

  1. a horse-donkey hybrid; a mule or a hinny

See also


Walloon

Etymology

From Latin illac.

Adverb

la

  1. there

Synonyms

Antonyms


Wolof

Pronoun

la

  1. you (second-person singular object pronoun)

See also


Xhosa

Pronoun

la

  1. these; class 6 proximal demonstrative.

Yatzachi Zapotec

Noun

la

  1. name

Zulu

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlá/

Pronoun

la

  1. these; class 6 proximal demonstrative.

Inflection

Stem -lá
Full form
Locative kula
Full form
Locative kula
Copulative yila
Possessive forms
Modifier Substantive
Class 1 wala owala
Class 2 bala abala
Class 3 wala owala
Class 4 yala eyala
Class 5 lala elala
Class 6 ala awala
Class 7 sala esala
Class 8 zala ezala
Class 9 yala eyala
Class 10 zala ezala
Class 11 lwala olwala
Class 14 bala obala
Class 15 kwala okwala
Class 17 kwala okwala

References

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